Mimarlık Fakültesi
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Article 100. Yıl Çarşısı Koruma - Yıkım Tartışmaları ve Ulus Tarihî Kent Merkezine Bütüncül Yaklaşım Önerisi(2020) Ayhan Koçyiğit, Elif Selena; Etyemez Çıplak, Leyla; Acar, Yiğit; 163452; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiUlus Tarihî Kent Merkezi Yenileme Alanı Projesi kapsamında Büyükşehir Belediye Meclisi tarafından oy birliğiyle alınan kararın ardından, binanın geri dönüşüm malzemeleri karşılığı yıkım işi ihalesinin tamamlandığı duyurulmuştu. Bu kararın ardından oluşturulan çalışma grubunda yer alan yazarlar, “alanda yapılacak her türlü müdahalenin alanın özgün karakterine ve bütünlüğüne, onu tanımlayan değerlerine ve tarihsel süreçte geçirmiş olduğu dönüşüme saygı gösteren” öneriler içermesi gerektiğini vurguluyor.Conference Object A myth? Sustainable tourism as a tool for rescuing traditional spaces: A case study from Turkey, Ankara(2012) Özcan, Zühal; Ayalp, Nur; Aktaş, G. Güner; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiA myth? Sustainable tourism as a tool for rescuing traditional spaces: a case study from Turkey, Ankara Z. Ozcan, N. Ayalp & G. Guner Aktas TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Turkey Abstract The concept of social sustainability should be considered and investigated in developing the conditions of traditional urban spaces. Sustainable tourism can be a basic tool for the physical conservation of architectural heritage. The traditional spaces regain considerable visual and economical value with tourism investments but the social reactions are to the contrary. In the content of the study, two different characteristically spaces were selected in the city of Ankara. The selected urban core was composed of 19th century Ottoman dwellings called \“Hamamonu” which have not been considered for a long time. The local municipality developed a project to rehabilitate a part of this area with the help of tourism and left the other part untouched \“Hamamarkasi”. Social, physical and spatial aspects will be questioned and the opinions of respondents will be output about the rehabilitation project. Keywords: sustainable tourism, traditional space, hamamönü, hamamarkası. 1 Introduction The oldest urban core of a settlement covers special spaces that help to differentiate it from the others with its original spatial character. In developing countries like Turkey, they are \“lost” urban spaces turned to squatter zones, composed of \“unpopular” traditional dwellings. Deterioration of the physical space is also the indicator of social change. The new housing zones lead to a social migration from the traditional urban core, leaving the place to lower income groups unaware of their possession responsibilities, resulting in the further collapse of the architectural indoor and outdoor spaces. In several cases, it is observed that not only the physical spaces but also the user profile changes Sustainable Tourism V 297Conference Object A New Perspective towards Nineteenth Century Ottoman Provincial Mosques(2018) Katipoğlu Özmen, Ceren; 157494; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiArticle Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 5Aciksaray "open Palace": a Byzantine Rock-Cut Settlement in Cappadocia(Walter de Gruyter Gmbh, 2014) Ozturk, Fatma Gul; 140902; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiCourtyard complexes formed entirely out of the volcanic rock mass in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia, differ from the other rock-cut structures in the region, in both scale and elaboration of design. There are more than forty such complexes in Cappadocia, either gathered in one location or isolated. Located on the Nevsehir-Gulsehir road, Aciksaray contains nine such complexes in close proximity, many of which feature monumental facades as well as reception areas and utilitarian spaces such as large stables around a courtyard. This paper, in the light of survey results, presents site analysis and architectural readings that lead the discussion of the nature and stages of occupation at Aciksaray. By doing this, the paper aims to bring new insights to the discussion on courtyard complexes, adding details and nuance to our understanding of the Aciksaray settlement, while noting similarities with other settlements in the region. Underlining the secular and elite character of the Aciksaray settlement, this study contributes in particular to enlarging the picture of medieval life in Cappadocia, and in general to the studies of Byzantine domestic architecture, for which architectural evidence is still scarce.Article Açıksaray ve Çevresinde Bizans Dönemi Yerleşimleri Yüzey Araştırması(2015) Öztürk Büke, Fatma Gül; 140902; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiArticle Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 7The Acoustic Characterization of Worship Ambiance and Speech Intelligibility in Wooden Hypostyle Structures: The Case of the Aslanhane Mosque(Springer Singapore Pte Ltd, 2021) Kitapci, Kivanc; Celik Basok, Gulsah; 275153; 118348; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThe challenge in the acoustics design of the traditional mosque is twofold. First, the interior atmosphere of the space should create a sacred feeling on the users' holistic and phenomenological spatial perception, which is generally recognized as a direct effect of increased reverberation time (T30) and low clarity (C80). Second, speech should be adequately intelligible, which requires a low T30 and high speech clarity, contradicting the initial concern of the sacred atmosphere. We hypothesize that in Islamic architecture, wooden hypostyle mosques may comply better with the reverberation time requirements of speech intelligibility, while maintaining the sacred feeling, due to their comparatively absorptive surface finishing materials and structural elements. The Aslanhane Mosque is a unique sacred structure within its era of construction, well-known with its wooden columns and ceiling. It is an important case for room acoustics analysis of such holy spaces. This study aimed to analyze the room acoustic measurement results of the Aslanhane Mosque, evaluating the intelligibility of speech and interpreting the sacred feeling created by reverberance, envelopment, and spaciousness, which are all crucial in such holy structures. It is revealed that although the Aslanhane Mosque's subjective rating for speech intelligibility is "good," the overall low volume of the mosque and the lack of surface reflections decrease the sacred sensation. Additionally, the intelligibility of speech is vulnerable to obstacles within the line of sight, such as load-bearing columns. Lastly, it was observed that the increase in T30 at low frequencies improved the sacred sensation, envelopment, and spaciousness, without any profound negative impact on the intelligibility of speech.Conference Object Aerodynamic Performance of Slender Tall Buildings with Wind Escape Floors: A Study on Optimum Structural System and Wind Escape Floor Arrangement(2019) Aksu, Yeliz; Ay, Bekir Özer; 278936; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiConference Object Alâeddin Keykûbad Dönemi İmar Faaliyetlerinden Konya Şehir Surları Hakkında Karşılaştırmalı ve Sayısal Değerlendirmeler(2010) Önge, Mustafa; 17578; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiBook Part Alternatif Bir Yerel Yönetim Modeli: Cittaslow Hareketi(Palme Yayınları, 2020) Özmen, Ayça; Can, Mehmet Cengiz; 143106; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiConference Object An Architectural Response to the Duality Within Cultural Identity: Bruno Taut in Early Republican Turkey(2018) Uysal Ürey, Zeynep Çiğdem; 18663; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiArticle An innovative safety education method for architectural faculties to promote a culture of prevention in line with a “Vision Zero approach”(2022) Akan, Aslı Er; Yeşilbağ, Damla; Alevsaçanlar, Yeliz; Karaman, Gülşah D.; 05.03. Şehir ve Bölge Planlama; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiOccupational safety and health (OHS) education in universities has an important role in developing and improving safety cultures in the workplace. Safety education is essential for improving necessary OSH skills, culture and knowledge, so do architects, urban planners, interior architects whose duties are regarded as the design, planning and execution of construction projects in high-risk sectors. As a consequence, there has been increasing recognition that safety education courses in the architecture faculties should have participative learning methods and resources. In order to increase preparedness for any potential future health crises parallel to the “Vision Zero” approach in work-related deaths, a new EU Strategic Framework was announced by the European Commission. The course described and proposed here aimed to raise awareness about OHS by teaching risks related to working environments, basic issues, basic legislation within the scope of OHS. It also aimed to cover professional liability with respect to OHS, and risks and hazards in the construction sector, as well as helping participants to analyze and evaluate the risks in workplace. This article’s primary objective is to identify an innovative safety education model of the “occupational health and safety course” with a “Vision Zero” approach.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 4Analysis of a Historic Masonry Building(Croatian Soc Civil Engineers-hsgi, 2011) Ozmen, Cengiz; Özmen, Cengiz; Akan, Asli Er; Akan, Aslı; Unay, Ali Ihsan; 56939; 4587; Mimarlık; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThe paper starts from the observation that historic masonry buildings are often modified and altered to make them fit for present day use. A single-family masonry house in Turkey, situated in an earthquake prone area and built in the early 20(th) century, is studied. The analysis is made based on Turkish regulations for the initial building and for the building after alterations. Introduction of a reinforced-concrete slab has greatly improved seismic resistance of the building.Article Citation - WoS: 57Citation - Scopus: 74Analyzing the Compliance and Correlation of Leed and Breeam by Conducting a Criteria-Based Comparative Analysis and Evaluating Dual-Certified Projects(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2019) Suzer, Ozge; 27418; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 05.01. İç MimarlıkCertified green buildings are known to demonstrate high environmental performance; however, it is still not clear where they stand among each other, unless certified by the same body. This study aims to examine the compliance and correlation between the most prominent green building rating systems, LEED and BREEAM. It also estimates how a project would be graded by one system if already certified by the other. Regarding the methodology of the study, the intents of evaluation criteria in the latest versions for new constructions of LEED and BREEAM are analyzed. Commonly addressed and different concerns are determined, and the scales for assigning their award levels are compared. It is observed that they have a high level of compliance because 83% of the environmental concerns are commonly addressed issues. Moreover, it is derived that a dual-certified project aiming to achieve the same award level in both assessments has to display a better performance in BREEAM as it includes a higher number of concerns to be fulfilled. Based on the correlation analyses on twenty dual-certified buildings, the results from the scatter plot diagram, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient (r) and Paired Samples t-Test show that there is a large positive linear correlation and that LEED scores are significantly higher than BREEAM scores. Furthermore, the difference between the averages of LEED and BREEAM scores and the average difference between award levels indicate that if there would be a difference in ratings of dual-certified projects, it would be in favor of LEED by one award level.Book Ankara'da Vakıf Bedesten ve Hanlar: (15-20. YY)(2020) Tunçer, Mehmet; 127698; 05.03. Şehir ve Bölge Planlama; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiProf. Dr. Mehmet Tuncer’in bu kitabı, kentler ve kent planlanması eğitiminden gelen ve yıllar içerisinde zenginleşen bilgi birikiminin, önceki yıllarda Ankara’nın kent gelişimi ve ticaret merkezi üzerine yaptığı küçüklü büyüklü araştırma ve yayınlarından gelen bilgilerle de beslendiği, harmanlandığı ve yeniden yorumlandığı, ortaçağın ticaret yapıları olan Bedesten ve Han’larla ilgili, yeni bilgileri eklendiği özgün bir çalışmadır.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3Architect - Structural Engineer Collaboration in Sustainable Structural System Design(Gazi Univ, 2011) Ozmen, Cengiz; Özmen, Cengiz; Unay, Ali Ihsan; 56939; Mimarlık; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThis paper explores ways of collaboration between architects and structural engineers in the design of sustainable structural systems. Areas of collaboration are explored in terms of seismic design of new structures and rehabilitation of existing structures. Multidisciplinary design teams and an integrated design approach are critical to the process of sustainable building construction. The required group-work skills should be acquired by architects and engineers during their professional education. As a result, this paper also investigates ways in which the structural design education of architects and structural engineers can be redesigned to make their future professional collaboration more harmonious.Article Art Deco Hakkı Yenmiş Bir Üslup ve Türkiye - Ankara’dan Yansımaları(2018) Özcan, Zühal; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiHayat fiziki olarak içinde geçtiği için, mimarlığın insanlar üzerinde güçlü bir etkisi vardır. Mimarlık eserlerinin ifadesi zamana, yer ve toplumlara göre değişiklikler gösterir. Bu değişiklikler gözlemlenmiş ve genel olarak “üslȗp” diye adlandırılmışlardır. Sükȗnet ve durağanlığın hâkim olduğu Eski Çağlar’da üslȗpların uygulanması çok yavaş olmuştur. Üslȗp değişimlerinin hızı teknolojik gelişmelere bağlı olarak giderek arttı, o kadar ki bir insan ömrü içindeki değişimlerin hızını takip etmek çok güç. İçinde yaşanılan dönem içerisinde oluşan üslȗpları ayırt etmek güçtür fakat geçmiş dönemler incelendiğinde görebilmek kolaydır. Bununla birlikte, gündelik hayatı kontrol eden günlük nesneler, yapılar ve hatta yerleşimler incelendiğinde, belli bir üslȗbu tanımlayabilmek mümkündür. Her dönem insan eliyle yaratılmış her şey üzerinden gözlemlenebilecek belli bir estetik anlayışı yansıtır. Bu noktadan hareketle, 20. yüzyıla hükmeden temel üslȗp Modernizm olarak adlandırılabilir. Öte yandan mimaride ve tasarımda Modern Hareket kendi içinde çeşitlemeler ya da dallar içerir. Bunlardan bazıları belirgin ve güçlüyken bir kısmı da gölgede kalmışlardır. Art Deco bu ikinci gruptandır ve bu nedenle bu makalenin konusu olarak seçilmiştir.Article Assessment of Daylighting in a Historical Educational Building: Ankara University Faculty of Science Analytical Chemistry Laboratory(Znack Publishing House, 2023) Avci, Ayse Nihan; 237970; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThe conditions of Ottoman architecture persisted during the republican period at the turn of the 20th century. Later, radical changes in the structure of the state affected the field of architecture, and changes in the world were reflected in our country. The structures that are the subject of architectural debates are typically early republican period buildings, which were built between 1920s and 1950s. On the other hand, in past buildings, the interior de-sign criteria that are important for the user in interior design have been the subject of interest in various disciplines. Lighting - daylighting and electric lighting - in different interiors is one of the design criteria that has intrigued many researchers. Laboratories, classrooms, studios, circulation areas, administrative spaces, offices, conference rooms, and wet spaces are all common features of educational buildings. Each of these spaces has unique lighting requirements. The aim of this study is to assess the daylighting performance in the interior and encourage similar studies in historical educational buildings rather than the architectural design of these buildings. Daylighting performance was assessed in the analytical chemistry laboratory at the Ankara University Faculty of Science, block A, which was built during the Second National Architectural Movement and bears the traces of Sedad Hakki El-dem, Emin Onat, and Paul Bonatz. A morning interval (10:00-11:00) where the courses are considered the most productive was chosen for the evaluation. The results were compared and interpreted with the values specified in the standards; the measurement is limited to the day and time interval. Keywords: daylighting, the Second National Architectural Movement, Ankara, Faculty of Science, educational building, analytical chemistry laboratoryArticle Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 6Audio-Visual Interactions and the Influence of Colour on Noise Annoyance Evaluations(Springer Singapore Pte Ltd, 2021) Kitapci, Kivanc; Akbay, Saadet; 275153; 21742; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThis study aims to examine the influence of colour exposure on noise annoyance. Previous studies in the literature have focused mostly on the effects of colour exposure on loudness judgements; however, due to the cognitive nature of multisensory perception, the influence of colour on noise annoyance also needs to be investigated. Our experiments were designed to administer non-information-carrying sound signals (i.e. white noise) and visual stimuli (i.e. abstract colour samples) and to limit visual and auditory contextual information. Participants were asked to evaluate noise annoyance on an 11-point International Commission on Biological Effects of Noise (ICBEN) scale. The experiments were conducted in the form of audio-visual tests. During these tests, random combinations of three white noise sound samples with sound pressure levels of 66 dB(A) (-4 dB[A] acoustic condition), 70 dB(A) (0 dB[A] acoustic condition) and 74 dB(A) (+4 dB[A] acoustic condition), and six visual stimuli, including the elementary colours of the Natural Colour System (NCS)-yellow (Y), red (R), blue (B), green (G), white (W) and black (S)-were presented to a total of 42 participants. The black colour sample was used to measure the audio-only control condition for the three white noise sound samples. The results of the study reveal that the effects of sound, the effects of colour and the interaction effects of colour and sound on perceived noise annoyance were statistically significant. The effects of colour on the loudness evaluations of the previous studies and the effects of colour on noise annoyance evaluations presented in this study show very similar and concordant results, indicating that the effects of colour on noise annoyance depend on the sound pressure level (SPL). The results indicate that the hue contrasts of red-green, red-blue and yellow-blue and the lightness contrast of yellow-blue influenced perceived noise annoyance when the SPL was low or high. Within the contrast pairs, red and yellow were perceived to be annoying, whereas blue and green were perceived to be non-annoying.Conference Object Aydınlık düzeylerinin kullanıcının okuma hızı ve görsel konforu üzerindeki etkisi(2016) Avcı, Ayşe Nihan; Memikoğlu, İpek; 237970; 19105; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiArticle Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 11Building Sector Emission Reduction Assessment From a Developing European Economy: a Bottom-Up Modelling Approach(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2023) Sarica, Kemal; Harputlugil, Gulsu U.; Inaner, Gulfem; Kollugil, Esin Tetik; 36110; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiIn this study, as a developing European economy, the Turkish building sector is assessed for potential CO2 emission reduction with a bottom-up modelling framework with a time horizon starting from 2015 until 2050. Three emission mitigation policies are studied for their emission reduction potentials, namely, increasing the usage rate of energy-efficient appliances, improving the energy performance of the building envelope in existing buildings, and increasing the use of energy-efficient heating and cooling systems. Based on these potentials, three emission reduction scenarios for 5%, 10%, and 21% compared to reference cases are designed and implemented. It is shown that much higher energy savings levels, 6%, 12%, and 28%, are achieved. It has been found that the cost-effectiveness of emission reduction scenarios depends on the policy mix as well as the future emission intensity of the electrical energy consumed, which can reduce the cost of mitigation down to the range of 100-200 USD/tonne CO2.
