Browsing by Author "Rouyandozagh, Yousef Daneshvar"

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Evaluation of thermal comfort conditions of traditinal houses: Haci Huseyinler House and Sadeghi House
(2019) Rouyandozagh, Yousef Daneshvar; 291044; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Modernizm ve İran Konutlarının Dönüşümü (1870-1979)
(2020) Rouyandozagh, Yousef Daneshvar; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Bu çalışma ilk olarak modernizmin 1870-1979 yılları arasında İran’da oluşturduğu toplumsal ve siyasi platformu inceleyerek, modernizmin oluşumundaki Kaçar dönemi ve Pehlevi döneminde temel faktörleri tanıtmaya çalışmaktadır. Araştırma, İran’da konutların oluşumunda hakim ideolojilerin ve politikaların sonucu olarak geliştirilen mimari hareketler ile ilgili açıklamalar ortaya koymaktadır. Kadim dini otoriteler, ulusal kimlik ve modernizmin karşılaşması, Ortadoğu ülkelerinde, özellikle İran’da, büyük değişimlere sebep olmuştur. Bu bağlamda, İran toplumunda meydana gelen sosyal ve siyasi değişim, gündelik hayatın belirleyici aktörlerinden olan mimarlık alanında ise büyük dönüşümlere sebep olmuştur. Ulus devlet, dünyanın çeşitli ülkelerinde modernizm sürecinde en önemli aktör olmuştur. Buna göre, o dönemde bir ulus devlet olan Pehlevi devleti, İran toplumunun farklı katmanlarında ve ülkenin çeşitli bölgelerinde modernizmin gelişmesinde temel bir role sahip olmuştur. Bu dönemde, ulusal kimlik, ulus devlet kavramı tarafından yeniden tanımlanmış ve toplumun günlük yaşamı mimarlıktan etkilenmiştir. Bu çalışma İran konutlarının geçmişini inceleyen niteliksel bir araştırmadır. Araştırma, tarihsel yorumlama yöntemini benimseyerek, İran’da 1925 ve 1979 yılları arasında yapılan konut binalarının incelenmesinde çevresel, biçimsel ve anlamsal faktörlerin etkisini değerlendirmektedir.
Sustaining the Social Memory in a Historic Neighborhood: The Case Study of Uch Dukkan Neighborhood in Ardabil City in Azerbaijani Region of Iran
(2018) Rouyandozagh, Yousef Daneshvar; Açikgöz, Ece. K.; 291044; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Conservation of historical urban patterns in the traditional neighborhoods is a part of creating integrated urban environments that are socially more sustainable. Urbanization reflects on life conditions and social, physical, economical characteristics of the society. In this regard, historical zones and traditional regions are affected by dramatic interventions on these characteristics. This article focuses on the Uch Dukkan neighborhood located in Ardabil City in Azarbaijani region of Iran, which has been up to such interventions that leaded its transformation from the past to the present. After introducing a brief inventory of the main elements of the historical zone and the neighborhood; this study explores the changes and transformations in different periods; and their impacts on the quality of the environment and its social sustainability. The survey conducted in the neighborhood as part of this research study revealed that the Uch Dukkan neighborhood and the unique architectural heritage that it possesses have become more inactive physically and functionally in a decade. This condition requires an exploration and comparison of the present and the expected transformations of the meaning of social space from the most private unit to the urban scale. From this token, it is argued that an architectural point of view that is based on space order; use and meaning of space as a social and cultural image, should not be ignored. Based on the interplay between social sustainability, collective memory, and the urban environment, study aims to make the invisible portion of ignorance clear, that ends up with a weakness in defining the collective meaning of the neighborhood as a historic urban district. It reveals that the spatial possessions of the neighborhood are valuable not only for their historical and physical characteristics, but also for their social memory that is to be remembered and constructed further.
The challenge of preserving heritage: A Neighbourhood case in Ardabil, Iran
(Cankaya University Press, 2018) Rouyandozagh, Yousef Daneshvar; Kumkale Açıkgöz, Ece; 291044; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The view that heritage is not merely a physical entity has raised the attention paid for its intangible part. The problem is the dilemma between the present priorities of a society and its contradictory preservation practices. The dilemma is felt stronger in societies with experienced radical transformations throughout their history. The historic residential neighborhoods of Ardabil City are examples of this dilemma with a unique social and cultural history and its intangible heritage shaped on that base, which is visible today in the dissolutions in their physical heritage. This study presents the outcomes of the in-situ research in the historic Uch Dukkan Neighborhood in Ardabil City with its spatial configurations, historic functions and current conditions. It is discussed that, due to the controversies between differing political and economic priorities of different eras, the intention to preserve the historicity of the neighborhood remains challenging in terms of adapting the intangible content of the heritage and the contradicting premises of the current local life to each other. This study intends to demonstrate how blurred the boundary between preservation and conservatism can be.