Browsing by Author "Satir, Benhur"
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Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 4A Bi-Objective Integrated Mathematical Model For Blood Supply Chain: Case Of Turkish Red Crescent(Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2023) Satir, Benhur; Satır, Benhür; Yolcu, Vahdi; 54700; Endüstri MühendisliğiVarious criteria feature in blood supply chain (BSC) designs, where cost-based and time-based are the most commonly found in the literature. In the current study, total annual cost is used together with a new time-based objective. The total time spent in the transportation of blood products is considered as time lost, and weight is given to that time according to the product amount and then normalized with respect to shelf life. In using cost and time objectives, we developed a bi-objective mixed-integer mathematical programming model for the BSC of Turkish Red Crescent (TRC, the singular authority controlling BSC throughout Turkey), including collection, production, and distribution echelons, and also considering bag-type decisions for whole-blood collection. The objective of the study was to propose a BSC design model and solution approach. With all real-life TRC instances resolved optimally, a linear programming relaxation-based heuristic was developed for large-scale problem sizes. Real-life data were obtained from the TRC and the remainder from open-to-public sources. The study's main finding is that cost and time objectives alone produce significantly different designs, whilst using them together to form efficient-frontier solutions for decision-makers adds practical value.Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 11A Constraint Programming Approach To A Real-World Workforce Scheduling Problem For Multi-Manned Assembly Lines With Sequence-Dependent Setup Times(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024) Güner, Funda; Guner, Funda; Satır, Benhür; Gorur, Abdul K.; Satir, Benhur; Kandiller, Levent; Kandiller, Levent; Drake, John H.; 54700; Çankaya Meslek Yüksekokulu; Endüstri MühendisliğiFor over five decades, researchers have presented various assembly line problems. Recently, assembly lines with multiple workers at each workstation have become very common in the literature. These lines are often found in the manufacturing of large vehicles, where workers at a workstation may perform their assigned tasks at the same time. Most research on multi-manned assembly lines focuses on balancing tasks and workers among workstations and scheduling tasks for workers. This study, however, concentrates on assigning tasks to workers already assigned to a specific workstation, rather than balancing the entire line. The problem was identified through an industrial case study at a large vehicle manufacturing company. The study presents two methods, one using mixed integer linear programming and the other using constraint programming, to minimise the number of workers required on a multi-manned assembly line with sequence-dependent setup times. The results of the computational experiments indicate that the constraint programming method performs better than the mixed integer linear programming method on several modified benchmark instances from the literature. The constraint programming model is also tested on the real-world scenario of our industrial case study and leads to significant improvements in the productivity of the workstations.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 5A General Production and Financial Planning Model: Case of A Poultry Integration(Springer Heidelberg, 2020) Satır, Benhür; Satir, Benhur; Yildirim, Gonca; Yıldırım, Gonca; 45908; 54700; Endüstri MühendisliğiWe propose a general linear programming formulation for a poultry integration to facilitate decision making in production and financial planning. The formulation is motivated by a medium-size application and by involving practitioners from the industry. It is a realistic and strategic model since we incorporate all divisions in a complex poultry integration, (including, but not limited to, feed mill, breeder coops, incubation house, broiler coops, slaughterhouse and distribution centers) as well as the interrelations among these divisions. The horizon we consider is in years, which makes the plan a strategic level plan in this fast-paced industry. Through extensive experimentation with various end-customer demand scenarios, we found out that the quantity of breeder chicks to buy at certain times during the planning horizon is the robust key decision variable in the overall system.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4Comparison of classroom furniture to anthropometric measures of Turkish middle school students(Ios Press, 2021) Satir, Benhur; Satır, Benhür; Erdogan, Filiz Celikci; 54700; Endüstri MühendisliğiBACKGROUND: The match between classroom furniture and students' anthropometry is an important factor in students' academic performance. OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to investigate the ergonomic suitability of the classroom furniture to the students, and to propose design suggestions for both desks and chairs. METHODS: We analyzed the ergonomics of classroom furniture that students aged 10-14 years old in Turkey currently use. To this end, we selected Maltepe Primary Education School, one of the largest schools in the cankaya district of Turkey's capital city, Ankara, in which to conduct the study. A sample of 119 students was selected, and seven anthropometric measurements were taken for each of these students. We then calculated five relationships between the dimensions of the furniture and the students' anthropometric measures. RESULTS: We observed high levels of mismatch rates, with an average of 66.6% and high values of over 95% for the relations of two furniture measures, seat depth (related with buttock-popliteal length) and seat-to-desk height (related with elbow height, sitting). Each anthropometric measure was applied a fit probability distribution, and based on those distributions; we suggested the most appropriate classroom furniture dimensions in order to maximize suitability of the furniture to the anthropometric measures in terms of fixed-size (i.e., non-adjustable) classroom furniture. CONCLUSIONS: High mismatch rates can be reduced by 52.0% on average based on the classroom furniture dimensions suggested in this study.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Intermodal Humanitarian Logistics Using Unit Load Devices(Springer Heidelberg, 2022) Kavlak, Hasan; Kavlak, Hasan; Ertem, Mustafa Alp; Ertem, Mustafa Alp; Satir, Benhur; Satır, Benhür; 57708; 52460; 54700; Endüstri MühendisliğiIntermodal freight transportation facilitates today's global trade. The benefits of intermodal freight transportation have been studied and are more observable in commercial logistics; however, the potential benefits of humanitarian logistics have not been thoroughly investigated. This research aims to present a resilient transportation framework by modeling intermodal transportation utilizing interoperable loading devices during disaster responses. We developed an integer programming model based on a time-space network by considering route and vehicle availabilities that are allowed to change with time. We consider vehicles with varying capacities in three transportation modes (i.e., ground, maritime, and air). The contribution of this study is threefold: (1) Two compatible unit load devices are proposed for humanitarian logistics; (2) a mathematical model that includes integer variable representation for vehicle fleets in different transportation modes is developed; and (3) intermodal transportation is compared with single-mode transportation using a real-life dataset. Our main results are as follows: In terms of cost, intermodal transportation is effective when demand occurs in consecutive periods and response time is short. Inventory is held more in intermodal transportation when it is cost-effective to use transportation modes with large capacities. Thus, the benefits of the responsiveness of intermodal transportation outweigh the costs of mode interchange and inventory holding for sudden-onset disasters where quick responses are needed within a short time.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 3Optimum bidding strategy for wind and solar power plants in day-ahead electricity market(Springer Heidelberg, 2021) Ozcan, Mehmet; Satır, Benhür; Keysan, Ozan; Satir, Benhur; 54700; Endüstri MühendisliğiThere are two possible strategies for wind power plants (WPPs) and solar power plants (SPPs) to maximize their income in day ahead markets (DAM) in the presence of imbalance cost: joint bidding (JB) via collaboration by participating to balancing groups and deployment of storage technologies. There are limited studies in the literature covering the comparative analysis of "JB strategy" with "battery deployment (BD) strategy". In the existence of balancing responsibility, the comparative analysis of these strategies is the main contribution of this study to the literature. Our Second contribution is the analysis of the impact of different regulatory regimes, which are set by the regulatory authority, on total income. JBM (joint bidding model), which is the model for joint bidding via different collaboration groups, is developed for the analysis of JB strategy, BDM (battery deployment model), which is the model covering the deployment of storage technology, is developed for the analysis of BD strategy. The impact of each strategy on total income is analyzed. According to the analysis of the results of the models, while JB strategy, which is sensitive to the regulatory regime, increases the total annual income of the collaboration groups up to 0.65%, BD strategy seems not feasible and financially viable. On the other hand, extra income values per MW of battery for SPP is between $218 and $400 /MW-year, while these values are between $2460 and $6795/MW-year for the group of 15 WPPs. Therefore, deployment of battery for WPPs creates extra income more than tenfold of that of SPP. BD strategy can be viable provided that the levelized cost of deployment of battery drops below the extra income values achieved per MW of battery.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 12Pooling through lateral transshipments in service parts systems(Elsevier Science Bv, 2012) Satir, Benhur; Satır, Benhür; Savasaneril, Secil; Serin, Yasemin; 54700; 125953; Endüstri MühendisliğiWe study the inventory management problem of a service center operating in a decentralized service parts network. The service centers collaborate through inventory and service pooling, and through sharing information on the inventory status. Upon demand arrival, a service center may request a part from the other center, in which case a payment is made. Under this competitive and collaborative environment, we first characterize the optimal operating policy of an individual service center. Through computational analysis we identify the conditions under which pooling is most beneficial to the service center, and make an assessment of different pooling strategies which are commonly adopted in practice and in the literature. Finally, we analyze the effect of interaction between the centers on the benefit of pooling. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 19Citation - Scopus: 21Shipment consolidation with two demand classes: Rationing the dispatch capacity(Elsevier Science Bv, 2018) Satir, Benhur; Satır, Benhür; Erenay, Fatih Safa; Bookbinder, James H.; 54700; Endüstri MühendisliğiWe analyze the problem faced by a logistics provider that dispatches shipment orders (parcels or larger packages) of two order classes, viz. expedited and regular. Shipment orders arrive according to a compound Poisson process for each class. Upon an arrival, the logistics provider may continue consolidating arriving orders by paying a holding cost. Alternatively, the provider may dispatch, at a fixed cost, a vehicle containing (a portion of) the load consolidated so far. In addition, the provider must specify the composition of each dispatch by allocating (rationing) the volume of the vehicle between expedited and regular shipment orders. We model this problem as a continuous-time Markov Decision Process and minimize the expected discounted total cost. We prove the existence of quantity-based optimal threshold policies under particular conditions. We also structurally analyze the thresholds of these optimal policies. Based on these structural properties, we develop an efficient solution approach for large problem instances which are difficult to solve using the conventional policy-iteration method. For two real-life applications, we show that the quantity-based threshold policies derived using the proposed approach outperform the time policies used in practice. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.