Matematik Bölümü
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Article Citation - WoS: 79Citation - Scopus: 82The (2+1)-Dimensional Heisenberg Ferromagnetic Spin Chain Equation: Its Solitons and Jacobi Elliptic Function Solutions(Springer Heidelberg, 2021) Salahshour, Soheil; Mirzazadeh, Mohammad; Ahmadian, Ali; Baleanu, Dumitru; Khoshrang, Arian; Hosseini, Kamyar; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThe search for exact solutions of nonlinear evolution models with different wave structures has achieved significant attention in recent decades. The present paper studies a nonlinear (2+1)-dimensional evolution model describing the propagation of nonlinear waves in Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain system. The intended aim is carried out by considering a specific transformation and adopting a modified version of the Jacobi elliptic expansion method. As a result, a number of solitons and Jacobi elliptic function solutions to the Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain equation are formally derived. Several three-dimensional plots are presented to demonstrate the dynamical features of the bright and dark soliton solutions.Article A 6-Point Subdivision Scheme and Its Applications for the Solution of 2nd Order Nonlinear Singularly Perturbed Boundary Value Problems(Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2020) Baleanu, Dumitru; Ejaz, Syeda Tehmina; Anju, Kaweeta; Ahmadian, Ali; Salahshour, Soheil; Ferrara, Massimiliano; Mustafa, Ghulam; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiIn this paper, we first present a 6-point binary interpolating subdivision scheme (BISS) which produces a C-2 continuous curve and 4th order of approximation. Then as an application of the scheme, we develop an iterative algorithm for the solution of 2nd order nonlinear singularly perturbed boundary value problems (NSPBVP). The convergence of an iterative algorithm has also been presented. The 2nd order NSPBVP arising from combustion, chemical reactor theory, nuclear engineering, control theory, elasticity, and fluid mechanics can be solved by an iterative algorithm with 4th order of approximation.Article Citation - WoS: 20Citation - Scopus: 28About Schrodinger Equation on Fractals Curves Imbedding in R 3(Springer/plenum Publishers, 2015) Golmankhaneh, Ali Khalili; Baleanu, Dumitru; Golmankhaneh, Alireza Khalili; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiIn this paper we introduced the quantum mechanics on fractal time-space. In a suggested formalism the time and space vary on Cantor-set and Von-Koch curve, respectively. Using Feynman path method in quantum mechanics and F (alpha) -calculus we find SchrA << dinger equation on on fractal time-space. The Hamiltonian and momentum fractal operator has been indicated. More, the continuity equation and the probability density is given in view of F (alpha) -calculus.Article Citation - WoS: 30Citation - Scopus: 33Abundant New Solutions of the Transmission of Nerve Impulses of an Excitable System(Springer Heidelberg, 2020) Attia, Raghda A. M.; Baleanu, Dumitru; Khater, Mostafa M. A.; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThis research investigates the dynamical behavior of the transmission of nerve impulses of a nervous system (the neuron) by studying the computational solutions of the FitzHugh-Nagumo equation that is used as a model of the transmission of nerve impulses. For achieving our goal, we employ two recent computational schemes (the extended simplest equation method and Sinh-Cosh expansion method) to evaluate some novel computational solutions of these models. Moreover, we study the stability property of the obtained solutions to show the applicability of them in life. For more explanation of this transmission, some sketches are given for the analytical obtained solutions. A comparison between our results and that obtained in previous work is also represented and discussed in detail to show the novelty for our solutions. The performance of the two used methods shows power, practical and their ability to apply to other nonlinear partial differential equations.Article Citation - WoS: 22Citation - Scopus: 22Abundant Optical Solitons To the (2+1)-Dimensional Kundu-Mukherjee Equation in Fiber Communication Systems(Springer, 2023) Baleanu, Dumitru; Ghanbari, Behzad; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThe Kundu-Mukherjee-Naskar equation holds significant relevance as a nonlinear model for investigating intricate wave phenomena in fluid and optical systems. This study uncovers new optical soliton solutions for the KMN equation by employing analytical techniques that utilize combined elliptic Jacobian functions. The solutions exhibit mixtures of distinct Jacobian elliptic functions, offering novel insights not explored in prior KMN equation research. Visual representations in the form of 2D ContourPlots elucidate the physical behaviors and properties of these newly discovered solution forms. The utilization of symbolic computations facilitated the analytical derivation of these solutions, offering a deeper understanding of the nonlinear wave dynamics governed by the KMN equation. These employed techniques showcase the potential for future analytical advancements in unraveling the complex soliton landscape of the multifaceted KMN model. The findings provide valuable insights into the intricacies of soliton behavior within this nonlinear system, offering new perspectives for analysis and exploration in areas such as fiber optic communications, ocean waves, and fluid mechanics. Maple symbolic packages have enabled us to derive analytical results.Article Citation - WoS: 24Citation - Scopus: 30Advanced Exact Solutions To the Nano-Ionic Currents Equation Through Mts and the Soliton Equation Containing the Rlc Transmission Line(Springer Heidelberg, 2023) Miah, M. Mamun; Iqbal, M. Ashik; Alshehri, Hashim M.; Baleanu, Dumitru; Osman, M. S.; Chowdhury, M. Akher; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiIn this study, the double (G '/G, 1/G)-expansion method is utilized for illustrating the improved explicit integral solutions for the two of nonlinear evolution equations. To expose the importance and convenience of our assumed method, we herein presume two models, namely the nano-ionic currents equation and the soliton equation. The exact solutions are generated with the aid of our proposed method in such a manner that the solutions involve to the rational, trigonometric, and hyperbolic functions for the first presumed nonlinear equation as well as the trigonometric and hyperbolic functions for the second one with meaningful symbols that promote some unique periodic and solitary solutions. The method used here is an extension of the (G '/G)-expansion method to rediscover all known solutions. We offer 2D and 3D charts of the various recovery solutions to better highlight our findings. Finally, we compared our results with those of earlier solutions.Article Citation - WoS: 28Citation - Scopus: 28Advanced Fractional Calculus, Differential Equations and Neural Networks: Analysis, Modeling and Numerical Computations(Iop Publishing Ltd, 2023) Karaca, Yeliz; Vazquez, Luis; Macias-Diaz, Jorge E.; Baleanu, Dumitru; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiMost physical systems in nature display inherently nonlinear and dynamical properties; hence, it would be difficult for nonlinear equations to be solved merely by analytical methods, which has given rise to the emerging of engrossing phenomena such as bifurcation and chaos. Conjointly, due to nonlinear systems' exhibiting more exotic behavior than harmonic distortion, it becomes compelling to test, classify and interpret the results in an accurate way. For this reason, avoiding preconceived ideas of the way the system is likely to respond is of pivotal importance since this facet would have effect on the type of testing run and processing techniques used in nonlinear systems. Paradigms of nonlinear science may suggest that it is 'the study of every single phenomenon' due to its interdisciplinary nature, which is another challenge encountered and needs to be addressed by generating and designing a systematic mathematical framework where the complexity of natural phenomena hints the requirement of identifying their commonalties and classifying their various manifestations in different nonlinear systems. Studying such common properties, concepts or paradigms can enable one to gain insight into nonlinear problems, their essence and consequences in a broad range of disciplines all forthwith. Fractional differential equations associated with non-local phenomena in physics have arisen as a powerful mathematical tool within a multidisciplinary research framework. Fractional differential equations, as one extension of the fractional calculus theory, can yield the evolution of various systems properly, which reinforces its position in mathematics and science while setting stage for the description of dynamic, complicated and nonlinear events. Through the reflection of the systems' actual properties, fractional calculus manifests unforeseeable and hidden variations, and thus, enables integration and differentiation, with the solutions to be approximated by numerical methods along with modeling and predicting the dynamics of multiphysics, multiscale and physical systems. Neural Networks (NNs), consisting of hidden layers with nonlinear functions that have vector inputs and outputs, are also considerably employed owing to their versatile and efficient characteristics in classification problems as well as their sophisticated neural network architectures, which make them capable of tackling complicated governing partial differential equation problems. Furthermore, partial differential equations are used to provide comprehensive and accurate models for many scientific phenomena owing to the advancements of data gathering and machine learning techniques which have raised opportunities for data-driven identification of governing equations derived from experimentally observed data. Given these considerations, while many problems are solvable and have been solved, efforts are still needed to be able to respond to the remaining open questions in the fields that have a broad range of spectrum ranging from mathematics, physics, biology, virology, epidemiology, chemistry, engineering, social sciences to applied sciences. With a view of different aspects of such questions, our special issue provides a collection of recent research focusing on the advances in the foundational theory, methodology and topical applications of fractals, fractional calculus, fractional differential equations, differential equations (PDEs, ODEs, to name some), delay differential equations (DDEs), chaos, bifurcation, stability, sensitivity, machine learning, quantum machine learning, and so forth in order to expound on advanced fractional calculus, differential equations and neural networks with detailed analyses, models, simulations, data-driven approaches as well as numerical computations.Editorial Citation - Scopus: 2Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies of Fractional Differential Equations(Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2013) Trujillo, Juan J.; Ahmad, Bashir; Baleanu, Dumitru; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiEditorial Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies of Fractional Differential Equations 2013(Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2014) Baleanu, Dumitru; Trujillo, Juan J.; Ahmad, Bashir; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiEditorial Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Advanced Topics in Dynamics of Complex Systems(Hindawi Ltd, 2014) Ahmad, Bashir; Nieto, Juan J.; Machado, J. A. Tenreiro; Baleanu, Dumitru; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiEditorial Advances on Integrodifferential Equations and Transforms(Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2015) Yang, X.-J.; Baleanu, D.; Nieto, J.J.; Hristov, J.; Srivastava, H.M.; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiArticle Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 5Aeroelastic Optimization of the High Aspect Ratio Wing With Aileron(Tech Science Press, 2022) Mahariq, Ibrahim; Ghadak, Farhad; Accouche, Oussama; Jarad, Fahd; Ghalandari, Mohammad; 234808; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiIn aircraft wings, aileron mass parameter presents a tremendous effect on the velocity and frequency of the flutter problem. For that purpose, we present the optimization of a composite design wing with an aileron, using machine-learning approach. Mass properties and its distribution have a great influence on the multi-variate optimization procedure, based on speed and frequency of flutter. First, flutter speed was obtained to estimate aileron impact. Additionally mass-equilibrated and other features were investigated. It can deduced that changing the position and mass properties of the aileron are tangible following the speed and frequency of the wing flutter. Based on the proposed optimization method, the best position of the aileron is determined for the composite wing to postpone flutter instability and decrease the existed stress. The represented coupled aero-structural model is emerged from subsonic aerodynamics model, which has been developed using the panel method in multidimensional space. The structural modeling has been conducted by finite element method, using the p-k method. The fluid -structure equations are solved and the results are extracted.Article Citation - WoS: 12Citation - Scopus: 13Al2o3 and Γal2o3 Nanomaterials Based Nanofluid Models With Surface Diffusion: Applications for Thermal Performance in Multiple Engineering Systems and Industries(Tech Science Press, 2021) Khan, Umar; Ahmed, Naveed; Mohyud-Din, Syed Tauseef; Khan, Ilyas; Baleanu, Dumitru; Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy; Nan, Adnan; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThermal transport investigation in colloidal suspensions is taking a significant research direction. The applications of these fluids are found in various industries, engineering, aerodynamics, mechanical engineering and medical sciences etc. A huge amount of thermal transport is essential in the operation of various industrial production processes. It is a fact that conventional liquids have lower thermal transport characteristics as compared to colloidal suspensions. The colloidal suspensions have high thermal performance due to the thermophysical attributes of the nanoparticles and the host liquid. Therefore, researchers focused on the analysis of the heat transport in nanofluids under diverse circumstances. As such, the colloidal analysis of H2O composed by gamma Al2O3 and Al2O3 is conducted over an elastic cylinder. The governing flow models of gamma Al2O3/H2O and Al2O3/H2O is reduced in the dimensionless form by adopting the described similarity transforms. The colloidal models are handled by implementing the suitable numerical technique and provided the results for the velocity, temperature and local thermal performance rate against the multiple flow parameters. From the presented results, it is shown that the velocity of Al(2)O3-H2O increases promptly against a high Reynolds number and it decreases for high-volume fraction. The significant contribution of the volumetric fraction is examined for thermal enhancement of nanofluids. The temperature of Al2O3-H2O and gamma Al2O3-H-2O significantly increases against a higher phi. Most importantly, the analysis shows that gamma Al2O3-H2O has a high local thermal performance rate compared to Al2O3-H2O. Therefore, it is concluded that gamma Al2O3-H2O is a better heat transfer fluid and is suitable for industrial and technological uses.Article Citation - WoS: 3Alternative Approaches To the Spectral Quantitative Resolution of Two-Component Mixture by Wavelet Families(Soc Chilena Quimica, 2009) Dinc, Erdal; Baleanu, Dumitru; Arslan, Fahrettin; Baleanu, Dumitru; 6981; Matematik; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiA new spectral continuous wavelet transform (CWT) methods are proposed for the quantitative analysis of the binary mixtures. The simultaneous spectral resolution of binary mixtures and tablets containing paracetamol (PAR) and chloroxozone (CHL) with overlapping absorption spectra is performed by six wavelet families with no chemical separation procedure. The calibration graphs for the six wavelet families are obtained by the help of the data collected from the CWT-signal amplitudes corresponding to the zero crossing points in the spectral range of 210 nm-310 nm. The validation of each wavelet family is carried out by analyzing various synthetic binary mixtures of the above mentioned drugs. The second derivative spectrophotometry (D2) is used to compare the experimental results provided by the analyzed continuous wavelet families and a good coincidence is reported for the proposed analytical approaches.Article Citation - WoS: 85Citation - Scopus: 116Analysis and Dynamics of Fractional Order Mathematical Model of Covid-19 in Nigeria Using Atangana-Baleanu Operator(Tech Science Press, 2021) Shaikh, Amjad S.; Ibrahim, Mohammed O.; Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy; Baleanu, Dumitru; Khan, Ilyas; Abioye, Adesoye I.; Peter, Olumuyiwa J.; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiWe propose a mathematical model of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to investigate the transmission and control mechanism of the disease in the community of Nigeria. Using stability theory of differential equations, the qualitative behavior of model is studied. The pandemic indicator represented by basic reproductive number R-0 is obtained from the largest eigenvalue of the next-generation matrix. Local as well as global asymptotic stability conditions for the disease-free and pandemic equilibrium are obtained which determines the conditions to stabilize the exponential spread of the disease. Further, we examined this model by using Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative operator and existence criteria of solution for the operator is established. We consider the data of reported infection cases from April 1, 2020, till April 30, 2020, and parameterized the model. We have used one of the reliable and efficient method known as iterative Laplace transform to obtain numerical simulations. The impacts of various biological parameters on transmission dynamics of COVID-19 is examined. These results are based on different values of the fractional parameter and serve as a control parameter to identify the significant strategies for the control of the disease. In the end, the obtained results are demonstrated graphically to justify our theoretical findings.Article Citation - WoS: 99Citation - Scopus: 116Analysis of a Fractional Model of the Ambartsumian Equation(Springer Heidelberg, 2018) Singh, Jagdev; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rathore, Sushila; Kumar, Devendra; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThe prime target of this work is to investigate a fractional model of the Ambartsumian equation. This equation is very useful to describe the surface brightness of the Milky Way. The Ambartsumian equation of fractional order is solved with the aid of the HATM. The solution is presented in terms of the power series, which is convergent for all real values of variables and parameters. The outcomes drawn with the help of the HATM are presented in the form of graphs.Article Citation - WoS: 30Citation - Scopus: 33Analysis of a New Fractional Model for Damped Bergers' Equation(de Gruyter Open Ltd, 2017) Kumar, Devendra; Al Qurashi, Maysaa; Baleanu, Dumitru; Singh, Jagdev; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiIn this article, we present a fractional model of the damped Bergers' equation associated with the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative. The numerical solution is derived by using the concept of an iterative method. The stability of the applied method is proved by employing the postulate of fixed point. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the used fractional derivative and the iterative method, numerical results are given for distinct values of the order of the fractional derivative.Article Citation - WoS: 4Analysis of Drude Model Using Fractional Derivatives Without Singular Kernels(de Gruyter Open Ltd, 2017) Rosales Garcia, J. Juan; Ortega Contreras, Abraham; Baleanu, Dumitru; Martinez Jimenez, Leonardo; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiWe report study exploring the fractional Drude model in the time domain, using fractional derivatives without singular kernels, Caputo-Fabrizio (CF), and fractional derivatives with a stretched Mittag-Leffer function. It is shown that the velocity and current density of electrons moving through a metal depend on both the time and the fractional order 0 < gamma <= 1. Due to non-singular fractional kernels, it is possible to consider complete memory effects in the model, which appear neither in the ordinary model, nor in the fractional Drude model with Caputo fractional derivative. A comparison is also made between these two representations of the fractional derivatives, resulting a considered difference when gamma < 0.8.Article Citation - WoS: 29Citation - Scopus: 33Analysis of Eyring-Powell Fluid Flow Used as a Coating Material for Wire With Variable Viscosity Effect Along With Thermal Radiation and Joule Heating(Mdpi, 2020) Rasheed, Haroon Ur; Abbas, Tariq; Khan, Waris; Khan, Ilyas; Baleanu, Dumitru; Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy; Khan, Zeeshan; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiThis article examines a wire coating technique that considers how viscoelastic Eyring-Powell fluid is studied with magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow, thermal transfer, and Joule heating effects. Temperature-dependent variable and flexible viscosity models are considered. The interface boundary layer equalities which describe flux and thermal convective phenomena are evaluated using a dominant numerical technique-the so-called Runge-Kutta 4th-order method. A permeable matrix which behaves like a dielectric to avoid heat dissipation is taken into account and is the distinguishing aspect of this article. The effect of thermal generation is also explained, as it controls power. The effects of various parameters, such as non-Newtonian fluid, magnetic field, permeability, and heat source/sink, on wire coating processes are investigated through graphs and explained in detail. For the sake of validity, numerical techniques are compared with a semi-numerical technique (HAM) and BVPh2, and an outstanding agreement is found.Article Citation - WoS: 13Citation - Scopus: 18Analysis of Geometric Properties of Ternary Four-Point Rational Interpolating Subdivision Scheme(Mdpi, 2020) Nawaz, Bushra; Baleanu, Dumitru; Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy; Ghaffar, Abdul; Khan, Muhammad Aqeel Ahmed; Akram, Saima; Ashraf, Pakeeza; 56389; 02.02. Matematik; 02. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya ÜniversitesiShape preservation has been the heart of subdivision schemes (SSs) almost from its origin, and several analyses of SSs have been established. Shape preservation properties are commonly used in SSs and various ways have been discovered to connect smooth curves/surfaces generated by SSs to applied geometry. With an eye on connecting the link between SSs and applied geometry, this paper analyzes the geometric properties of a ternary four-point rational interpolating subdivision scheme. These geometric properties include monotonicity-preservation, convexity-preservation, and curvature of the limit curve. Necessary conditions are derived on parameter and initial control points to ensure monotonicity and convexity preservation of the limit curve of the scheme. Furthermore, we analyze the curvature of the limit curve of the scheme for various choices of the parameter. To support our findings, we also present some examples and their graphical representation.
