Mimarlık Bölümü

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/28

Browse

Now showing 1 - 20 of 70

18. ve 19. Yüzyıl Kuramcılarının Gözüyle ‘Mimarlıkta Hata’
(2020) Er Akan, Aslı; Ömercioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; 154406; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Citation - WoS: 1
Addressing Earthquake Risk and Climate Crisis Together in Spatial Planning
(Kare Publ, 2021) Orhan, Ezgi; Peker, Ender; 34038; 05.03. Şehir ve Bölge Planlama; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Cities' vulnerability to natural and man-made threats are ever increasing. Cities are under the threat of both natural disasters such as earthquakes, avalanches and landslides; and climate-driven challenges such as excessive precipitation, heatwaves and droughts. This calls for a need of handling natural and human systems together for the future of cities. However, climate and earthquake action plans which naturally present a direct link to spatial planning, are often produced separately in the Turkish planning practice. This study advocates that strategies for combating earthquake and climatic challenges should be harmonized together within the spatial planning system, and respectively, aims at presenting a holistic planning approach. For this purpose, the study first examines the ways in which disaster and climate issues are addressed in the current laws and national action plans. Then, in line with the 'Regulation on the Preparation of Spatial Plans', it examines the spatial planning scales with an aim of determining the potential areas in which disaster and climate issues could be planned together. Taking this as a point of departure, the paper presents a set of planning strategies responding to earthquake risk and climate crisis at regional, city, neighbourhood and building scales. It discusses synergies and conflicts among these strategies at different scales. This study targets to develop a holistic perspective for earthquake and climate change induced disasters, for the decision-makers and practitioners operating in spatial planning processes.
Affiliation of Archaeological Sites and People:Case Studies on Interpretation and Presentation Approaches
(Cankaya University Press, 2018) Kalfa Ataklı, Başak; 257609; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Archaeological heritage sites are one of the most trustworthy sources of our cultural and sociological history. Thus, once the archaeological heritage comes to daylight after centuries of darkness, they would like to connect with people immediately to pass the information they have been carrying. Hence, the bonding needs a catalyst in order to reflect the spirit of the place. This catalyst is called “interpretation and presentation”. Many approaches from excavating and presenting to virtual off-site tours have been used from the first archaeological excavation to now. These methods go beyond the physical representation of the site solely but help its audience to comprehend its spirit. In this study, three archaeological sites from different countries are investigated in terms of their interpretation and presentation methods. These sites are Colonia UlpiaTraiana (Archaeological Park Xanten) in Germany, Ostia Antica in Italy and Çatalhöyük in Turkey. Having both distinct and common methods, these three sites provide an understanding how interpretation and presentation approaches place themselves as a communication tool between people and the archaeological site.
Ahşap Sütunlu Camilerin Taşıyıcı Sistem Performansı: Hanönü Yukarı Küreçayı Cami Örneği
(2021) Çelik Başok, Gülşah; Er Akan, Aslı; Zamur Koçak, Sevilay; Örmecioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; 154406; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Kültür mirasımızın en önemli parçası olan tarihi yapıların korunarak sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanması strüktürel davranışlarının bilinmesini zorunlu kılar. Özellikledeprem kuşağında yer alan ülkemiz için tarihi yapıların deprem performansları oldukça önemlidir. Bu yapıların gelecek nesillere sağlıklı bir şekilde aktarılabilmesi için, yeni nesil simülasyon teknikleri ile yapısal olarak hassas noktalar saptanabilmektedir. Bu kapsamda bu çalışmada tarihi yapılar arasında yapım tekniği ve özgünlük açısından önemli bir yer tutan ahşap sütunlu camilerden bir örnek incelenmiştir. Alan çalışması olarak çok sayıda ahşap sütunlu camiye ev sahipliği yapan ve deprem bölgesinde yer alan Kastamonu-Hanönü Yukarı Küreçayı Cami seçilmiş ve Camii’nin yapısal davranışlarını ve depreme karşı dayanımlarını belirlemek için yapısal analizler yapılmıştır. Yapılan 3 boyutlu sonlu elemanlar analizlerinin değerlendirilmesiyle caminin yapısal performansı ortaya konmuştur.
An investigation on indoor soundscape in high school environment
(Cankaya University Press, 2018) Çankaya Topak, Sıla; 272044; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
This study presents an evaluation of the students’ preferences and acoustic comfort perception to understand the indoor soundscape in a computer laboratory, Ankara, Turkey. To understand the existing acoustical conditions, sound level (LAeq) was measured. In subjective survey, 43 students participated an acoustic comfort and sound preference questionnaire. Results showed that motorized transport sound sources are perceived as annoying sound sources whilst human-based sound sources are evaluated as relaxing sound sources. Although sound levels were measured higher than recommended, students evaluated sound levels as both high and low. Therefore, it is found that soundscape cannot be evaluated by only physical indicators as sound levels, it should cover the information about the context which sound is heard.
An investigation on The Effect of Drawing Techniques towards Students’ Performance and Perception in Architectural Education.
(2018) Harputlugil, Timuçin; Çankaya Topak, Sıla; Özkan Öztürk, Nur; 40295; 272044; 257557; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Emerging technologies allow digital production to be used within the initial stages of architectural design. The design process, in which drawing is the main tool, is affected with the rapid increase of digital production in the building sector and increasing awareness on digital drawing and production/fabrication is an undeniable fact of 21st century. In this context, the article investigates the status of hand (manual) and computer (digital) based drawings in architectural education; the students' perceptions and its effects on their performances. A case study -within the context of the Construction Systems II course given at the Architecture Department of Çankaya University-has been conducted to evaluate/quantify the students’ perceptions in order to demonstrate the advantages and disadvantages of hand and computer based drawings. Positive correlations of the familiarity to the drawing tool with easy correction of mistakes and relation of familiarity to the drawing tool with time management is observed. Based on the research; there is not a significant difference between hand based or computer based tools regarding spent time for the work in student practices; however, the process regarding revision, correction, or composition of drawing decreases time spent in computer aided drawing. Consequentlyit has been noticed that as the capability in drawing tool increased, the class performance of students increased too. The outcomes of the case study based on observations, evaluation, questionnaires and analysis covering an academicterm, are discussed in detail within the scope of the article.
Anadolu Selçuklu Devletinde Siyasi Güç Mimari Mekân İlişkisi: Sadeddin Han Örneği
(2023) Önge, Mustafa; 17578; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Sadeddin Han, 13.yüzyıl Anadolu Selçuklu kervansarayları arasında, sıra dışı bazı mimari özellikleriyle dikkat çeken önemli bir yapıdır. 1236 – 1237 yıllarında Selçuklu devlet adamı Emir Sadeddin Köpek tarafından iki kısım halinde inşa ettirilmiş olan hanın yapım süreci, Anadolu Selçuklu Devletindeki bir iktidar değişikliği ile de eş zamanlıdır. Anadolu Selçuklu Devletinin en önemli hükümdarı Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad’ın vefatının ardından Sultan II.Gıyaseddin Keyhüsrev tahta çıkmış, onun iktidarda olduğu dönem, devlet için birçok olumsuz sonuçlanan gelişmelere sahne .olmuştur. Dönemin yazılı kaynaklarında anlatıldığı üzere; bu iktidar değişikliğinin, hanın banisi Emir Sadeddin Köpek’in önemli ölçüde siyasi güç kazanmasını da sağladığı anlaşılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Sadeddin Han’da görülen sıra dışı mimari özelliklerin, yaptıranın hanın inşa sürecinde siyasi güç kazanmasıyla olası ilişkisi araştırılmıştır. Yapıdaki sıra dışı asimetrik plan formunun, geniş ve gösterişli giriş cephesi oluşturma gayretinin nedenleri, yapıdaki izler üzerinden okumalarla açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu okumaların sonucunda hanın, yapımının ikinci aşamasında bir karar değişikliği ile genişletildiği, bazı özel mekânlar eklendiği ve mevcut plan formunun bu karar değişikliğinin sonucu olarak ortaya çıktığı görülmüştür. Bu karar değişikliğinin zamanını daha hassas saptamaya yönelik olarak, yazılı kaynaklardan edinilen bilgiler, yapının inşaatı süreçlerini etkileyen mimari gereksinimler ve iklimsel etkenler de değerlendirilmiştir. Karar değişikliğinin, 1237 yılında yapının ikinci aşama inşaatı sürecinin ortalarına denk geldiği ve bu zaman diliminin Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad’ın vefatı ve oğlu Sultan II.Gıyaseddin’in tahta geçişi ile çakışma ihtimalinin olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Yapım sürecindeki karar değişikliğinin ve bu değişiklikle ortaya çıkan, başta plan formu olmak üzere, handaki sıra dışı mimari özelliklerin, Selçuklu iktidarındaki değişim ve bu değişim sonucunda hanın banisinin kazandığı siyasi güç ile ilişkili olabileceği anlaşılmıştır. Çalışmanın hazırlanması esnasında Anadolu Selçuklu Kervansarayları, Sadeddin Han ve Anadolu Selçuklu Devleti tarihi konuları ile ilgili yazılı kaynaklardan faydalanılmıştır. Bu kaynakların yanı sıra çalışmanın konusu olan Sadeddin Han, saha gözlemleri ve belgeleme yaparak bilgi toplamak için düzenli olarak ziyaret edilmiştir.
Citation - WoS: 19
Analytic Hierarchy Process (Ahp) as an Assessment Approach for Architectural Design: Case Study of Architectural Design Studio
(Konya Technical Univ, Fac Architecture & design, 2018) Harputlugil, Timucin; 40295; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Architectural design is complex and can be defined as an effective decision-making activity based on problem solving. This complexity is not based on content and volume of problems, but also heterogeneity and uncertainty of information provided for assessment, subjective approaches, and a large number of the criterion for assessment. The aim of this research paper is to contribute to the researches for assessment of architectural design by providing a novel approach based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) - a Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) method. The approach supports an effective comparative analysis among the alternative projects based on determined criterion. The methodology is implemented with a case study in one of the design studios of Department of Architecture of Cankaya University on final design projects of a group of students with observation, research and assessment. The data used in the assessment is collected through interviews and surveys which is analysed by the help of a software. Based on the outcomes of the AHP-based approach, it has been seen that this approach can provide numerical results that are comparable, measurable, gradable, consistent and can be reported separately for each assessor. However, it has also been found that the AHP-based method is suitable for evaluating only a limited number of projects. With the research, and by setting thresholds levels for evaluation, it has become clear that successful and unsuccessful projects can be separated for achievement and competence. Consequently, it has been observed that the approach has considerable potentials to be further developed to evaluate architectural projects comparatively, especially for architectural students' projects, and other architectural projects such as architectural design competitions.
Bir anlayış ve sistem sorunu olarak Türkiye’de modern mimarlık mirasının korunması
(2018) Önge, Mustafa; 17578; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Çalışmanın ana konusu, Türkiye’de modern mimarlık mirasının korunması sorununun mevcut sistem ve yaklaşımlar ile bağlantısını kurmak ve bir anlayış ve sistem sorunu olduğuna dikkati çekmektir. Modern kavramının Türk toplumundaki çağdaş ve yeni kavramlarına karşılık gelen anlaşılma biçimi üzerinde durulmuş, modern olanın miras olarak kabul edilmesindeki sorunlar kısaca tartışılmıştır. Türkiye’deki koruma ile ilgili devlet yapısının ana hatlarını belirleyen mevzuatta modern mimarlık mirasının, kültür varlığı olarak kapsam dışı bırakılmasına dikkat çekilmiş, sistemin modern mimarlık mirasının korunmasına yönelik örgütlenme eksiklikleri ve halihazırda mevcut bulunan kurul sisteminin kurgusu ile ilgili sorunları 2863 sayılı yasa metni ve uygulamaları üzerinden ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Architectural Design - Structural System Conformity Problems Encountered in the Design and Application Processes of Stick Aluminium Curtain Wall Systems in Turkey
(Gazi Univ, Fac Engineering Architecture, 2022) Ozmen, Cengiz; Saban, Muge; 56939; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 05.02. Mimarlık
Stick aluminium curtain wall (SACW) systems are common curtain wall systems in Turkey. These sytems offer many advantages including architectural variation, modular design, ease of production and assembly. Beside their architectural properties SACW systems create significant load effects on structural systems. These load effects include lateral loads such as seismic and wind loads as well as static vertical loads. This load transfer is not one way. The vertical and lateral displacements of building structures also act on curtain walls. Healthy load transfer between the SACW and the building depends on architectural decisions during the design and construction process. Due to their wide use SACW systems are prone to architectural mistakes. These mistakes often represent themselves at latter stages of the construction and require solutions which will affect the architectural characteristics and structural behavior of buildings. This study focuses on SACW design and construction processes to find the effects of architectural decisions on curtain wall behavior. Case studies that include architectural design mistakes are selected to classify and study the reasons and the solutions of these mistakes. The importance of cooperation between all the stakeholders including the architects and engineers is emphasized for the prevention of these mistakes.
Citation - WoS: 16
Citation - Scopus: 24
Architectural Design Quality Assessment Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process: a Case Study (1)
(Middle East Technical Univ, 2014) Gultekin, A. Tanju; Prins, Matthijs; Topcu, Y. Ilker; Harputlugil, Timucin; 40295; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
An Architectural Reading of Zamyatin’s Intersectional Elements in the Novel “we”
(2021) Çavdar, Rabia Çiğdem; 237969; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
“We” was written by Russian novelist Yevgeny Zamyatin in 1921 after the Soviet Revolution. To be at the edge of the conflicts was scrutinized at the novel, in which the protagonist, labeled as D-503, having a tentative position at the well-defined ground by the power which presented itself as the truth or the law. The narration was constructed via the diary of protagonist; how D-503 perceived the paradigm, which he had lived in, what kind of conflicts and contradictions he had been living with the system was questioned. Zamyatin chose very specific architectural elements to explain and criticize the dominant paradigm of the era -early 1920’s, and the periphery of that dominancy; like Green Wall, Glass Wall, logical labyrinth, cube square, and etc. These intersectional elements were constructed as in the form of blurred voids in order to unfold the ideological positions of the written period of the novel. The materialization and meaning of the walls, could be read as dialectic conceiving of how Zamyatin scrutinized both the revolution and the paradigm. As being a dystopia, the novel “We” criticizes the idealized beliefs that were presented as transparent, lucid and conductive.
Artificial intelligence applications in earthquake resistant architectural design: Determination of irregular structural systems with deep learning and ImageAI method
(2020) Bingöl, Kaan; Er Akan, Aslı; Ömercioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; Er, Arzu; 154406; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Although the architectural design process is carried out with the collaboration of experts who are experienced in many different areas from the main preferences to the detailing stage, the major decisions such as plan organization, mass design etc. are taken by the architect. Computer Aided Design (CAD) programs are generally effective after the major decisions of the design are taken. For this reason, it is common for the main decisions, taken during the design process, to be changed during the analysis of the structural system. In order to prevent this, in the early stages of architectural design, earthquake system awareness and structural system design should be included as an design input; as, the failure of the structural system which did not considered well in the architectural design phase leads to unexpected revisions in the implementation project phase and thus leads to serious losses in both time and cost. The aim of this study is to create an Irregularity Control Assistant (IC Assitant) that can provide architects general information about the appropriateness of structural system decisions to earthquake regulations in the early stages of design process by using the deep learning and image processing methods. In this way, correct decisions will be made in the early stages of the design and unexpected revisions that may occur during the implementation project phase will be prevented.
Citation - WoS: 10
Citation - Scopus: 16
Artificial Intelligence Applications in Earthquake Resistant Architectural Design: Determination of Irregular Structural Systems With Deep Learning and Imageai Method
(Gazi Univ, Fac Engineering Architecture, 2020) Bingol, Kaan; Akan, Asli Er; Ormecioglu, Hilal Tugba; Er, Arzu; 154406; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Although the architectural design process is carried out with the collaboration of experts who are experienced in many different areas from the main preferences to the detailing stage, the major decisions such as plan organization, mass design etc. are taken by the architect. Computer Aided Design (CAD) programs are generally effective after the major decisions of the design are taken. For this reason, it is common for the main decisions, taken during the design process, to be changed during the analysis of the structural system. In order to prevent this, in the early stages of architectural design, earthquake system awareness and structural system design should be included as an design input; as, the failure of the structural system which did not considered well in the architectural design phase leads to unexpected revisions in the implementation project phase and thus leads to serious losses in both time and cost. The aim of this study is to create an Irregularity Control Assistant (IC Assitant) that can provide architects general information about the appropriateness of structural system decisions to earthquake regulations in the early stages of design process by using the deep learning and image processing methods. In this way, correct decisions will be made in the early stages of the design and unexpected revisions that may occur during the implementation project phase will be prevented.
Citation - Scopus: 2
Assessing the Reliability of Turkish Building Energy Performance Tool (bep-Tr2) by Case Tests
(EDP Sciences, 2019) Harputlugil, G.U.; Zeki Yilmazoglu, M.; Unlu, G.; 40295; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
This paper aims to draw a general picture of the simplified software for calculation building energy performance based on Turkish Regulations called BEP-tr.v2, which was released at the end of 2017. Even the tool has a simplified calculation methodology, the discussion in this paper is going to be focused on assessing the accuracy of the tool by test cases. The assessing procedure for the tool has two steps. In the first step, box type cases are analyzed, and the results are compared with the results of a detailed energy simulation tool (BES) to perceive the percentage of deviations. In the second step, a current building is selected to use as a test case. The model results are compared with the real consumptions of the building to see the convergence rate of the tool (Bep-TR2). The results showed that the net energy calculation procedure of the methodology needs to be improved. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
Assessing the Sustainability of Historical mContinuty in Multi-Layered Historic Towns: The Case of Amasya, Turkey
(Cankaya University Press, 2018) Etyemez Çıplak, Leyla; 163452; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The major subject of this study is the sustainability of historical continuity in multi-layered historical towns which are the outcome of continuous inhabitation process that is reflected in current town by physical remains belonging to different periods. This study asserts that these remaining elements of past periods can be conserved, as long as they become an integral part of the current urban context. Thus, conserving the multi-layered character requires sustaining the historical continuity by integrating the remaining elements of the former periods with current context. According to this concern, for assessing the integration of historical stratification with the current town regarding the physical, visual, functional, social and managerial aspects, a method is developed. This method, applied on Amasya (Turkey), makes possible to expose the factors of disintegration which can provide a basis for searching the strategies and tools for their reintegration with the current urban context, consequently, for the sustainable conservation.
Birlikte Tasarlamak Uluslararası Konferans Dizisi Üzerinden 21. Yüzyılın İnsancıl Mimari Üretim Süreçleri
(2021) Kalfa Ataklı, Başak; 257609; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Bir Cengiz Bektaş Yapısı: Olbia Sosyal Özeği
(IVPE Yayınevi, 2020) Ömercioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; Er Akan, Aslı; Şanlı, İrem; Şekerci, Yaren; 154406; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Cengiz Bektaş’ın Anlatıcı Mimarlığına Bir Örnek: Olbia Sosyal Özeği
(2022) Ormecıoglu, Hılal Tugba; Akan, Aslı Er; 154406; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Cengiz Bektaş kültür birikimi bilincinin; bizden önce yapılanı bilmek, onu eleştirmek, değerlendirmek, onunla çağdaşı tartışmak, geleceği öngörmek, geçmişe takılıp kalmamak, onu ileriye daha iyiye, daha aydınlığa doğru çekmek ve davranışlarımızın bu bilgilerle uyumlu olmasını sağlamakla oluşacağını savunur. Her ne kadar Bektaş Anadolulukla özdeşleştirilse de yeryüzü kültürü için mimarlıktan yazına kadar damgasını vurmuş bir insanlık ve kültür kazanı olarak “Akdenizlilik” kavramını işaret eder. Akdeniz’in insanlığa düşünce, sanat ve kültür katkısını vurgulayarak Akdenizlilerin bir “yaşama ustası” olduğunu belirtir. Yerel bilgiden öğrenmek ve geleneğe eklemlenmeyi mimari anlayışının başına koyan Bektaş’ın anlatıcı mimarlığı bu çalışmada Akdeniz Üniversitesi için tasarladığı Ağa Han Ödülü’ne layık görülen Olbia Sosyal Özeği üzerinden incelenmiştir. Çalışmada, Bektaş’ın Olbia’da kullandığı yapım tekniğine ve bu tekniğin özgün niteliklerine, ayrıca toplumsal, kültürel, estetik ve mimarlık tarihi açısından önemine odaklanan bir değerlendirme sunulmuştur.
Citation - WoS: 8
Cittaslow Movement From a Critical Point of View
(Kare Publ, 2018) Can, Mehmet Cengiz; Ozmen, Ayca; 143106; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The Cittaslow Movement, shaped upon the idea of slowness, emerged as a reaction to the negative effects of globalization on small cities. It was founded in 1999 in Italy through initiatives implemented by the mayors of 4 small towns (Greve in Chianti, Orvieto, Positano, Bra) and the founder of Slow Food. This movement, which aims to increase the quality of life by preserving and sustaining the local values of settlements, was quickly embraced by more than 200 small cities and towns in 30 countries. However, Cittaslow is still relatively new and developing movement, and the long-term results are not yet fully known. Cittaslow provides practical guidelines for a more livable settlement, rather than relying on theoretical concerns. It emerged as a result of social reflection rather than scientific research. Therefore, concomitant problems may arise in the implementation process. Nevertheless, in the near future, the concept is expected to continue to grow socially and scientifically through the efforts of Cittaslow International to improve the movement and as a result of the increasing interest of researchers and local authorities. It is therefore important to understand and interpret the essence of the Cittaslow Movement properly at this time. The aim of this article was to provide a framework for the founding ideas and goals of the Cittaslow Movement and to describe its development and progress. The outcomes thus far were evaluated from a critical point of view in order to make new proposals. The goal of this research was to raise awareness of the Cittaslow Movement among all stakeholders, particularly local authorities and residents.

Browse

Browsing Mimarlık Bölümü by Access Right "info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess"