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    Citation Count: Tünger, Çetin; Taşlı Pektaş, Şule (2020). "A comparison of the cognitive actions of designers in geometry-based and parametric design environments", Open House International, Vol. 45, no. 1-2, pp. 87-101.
    A comparison of the cognitive actions of designers in geometry-based and parametric design environments
    (2020) Tünger, Çetin; Taşlı Pektaş, Şule; 272043
    Purpose - This paper aims to compare designers' cognitive behaviors in geometry-based modeling environments (GMEs) and parametric design environments (PDEs). Design/methodology/approach - This study used Rhinoceros as the geometric and Grasshopper as the parametric design tool in an experimental setting. Designers' cognitive behaviors were investigated by using the retrospective protocol analysis method with a content-oriented approach. Findings - The results indicated that the participants performed more cognitive actions per minute in the PDE because of the extra algorithmic space that such environments include. On the other hand, the students viewed their designs more and focused more on product user relation in the geometric modeling environment. While the students followed a top-down process and produced less number of topologically different design alternatives with the parametric design tool, they had more goal setting activities and higher number of alternative designs in the geometric modeling environment. Originality/value - This study indicates that cognitive behaviors of designers in GMEs and PDF-s differ significantly and these differences entail further attention from researchers and educators.
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    Citation Count: Tünger, Çetin; Öktem, Zeynep; Turgay, Ayça, "Evaluation of environmental factors in office environments with green intent in terms of user satisfaction: indoor air quality, Beyond All Limits 2018: International Congress on Sustainability in Architecture, Planning and Design Proceedings Book, pp. 728-734, 2018.
    Evaluation of environmental factors in office environments with green intent in terms of user satisfaction: indoor air quality
    (Çankaya University Press, 2018) Tünger, Çetin; Öktem, Zeynep; Turgay, Ayça; 272043
    This paper is a part of a larger study that aims to find out if office environments with green intent fulfill the user satisfaction criteria in terms of lighting, thermal comfort and indoor air quality (IAQ) as factors determining indoor environmental quality. This part of the research focuses on indoor air quality (IAQ). In light of the statistical analyses of data collected through a questionnaire from a sample of 23 Kanal D employees working in Doğan Media Center, several findings were deduced. In parallel with the literature, females were found to be less satisfied with IAQ. Unexpectedly, no significant correlations were found between the evaluation of present conditions and user satisfaction, except for freshness and dust. The presence of the atrium was evaluated as a factor influencing the satisfaction from inconstancy.