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2000’ler Türkiye’sinde “Mekân - Mesken” Kavramlarının ‘Değer’ Kavramı Üzerinden Sorgulanması: Kuramsal Bir İnceleme
(2018) Atakan, Gökçe; 206007; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Sürdürülebilirliğin önemli bir parçası olan kültürel sürdürülebilirlik, mekân tasarımının en önemli konularından biri olarak düşünülür. Kültürün değişken yapısı, farklı dönemler için farklı çevresel değerler sağlar. Bu nedenle, yapılı çevrenin değerlerinin kültürel sürdürülebilirliği sorgulamak için önemli bir veri sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2000 sonrası Türkiye’de üretilmiş olan konut seçenekleri ve etkileri hakkında farklı disiplinlerde yapılmış olan tespitleri bir araya getirerek, mekân tasarımının ‘değer’ parametresi üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktadır. Madea tarafından, toplumsal hedefler ve niteliksel özelliklerle açıklanan tasarımın değeri (2006), bu çalışmada mekân ve mesken kavramlarını değerlendirmek üzere ölçüt olarak seçilmiştir. Toplumsal değer alt ölçütü ‘kültür – toplum’ olarak, niteliksel değer alt ölçütü ise göstergebilim üzerinden ‘kimlik – birey’ olarak belirlenmiştir. Kuramsal altyapısı literatür taraması yöntemi ile yapılmış olan çalışma, Anadolu ve Türkiye konut gelişim sürecinin ışığında, 2000 sonrası sunulan konut örneklerini mekân ve mesken kavramları bağlamında okumaktadır. Çalışmada yapılan değerlendirilme sonucunda, mekân tasarımı için olası öneriler verilmektedir.
A myth? Sustainable tourism as a tool for rescuing traditional spaces: A case study from Turkey, Ankara
(2012) Özcan, Zühal; Ayalp, Nur; Aktaş, G. Güner; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
A myth? Sustainable tourism as a tool for rescuing traditional spaces: a case study from Turkey, Ankara Z. Ozcan, N. Ayalp & G. Guner Aktas TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Turkey Abstract The concept of social sustainability should be considered and investigated in developing the conditions of traditional urban spaces. Sustainable tourism can be a basic tool for the physical conservation of architectural heritage. The traditional spaces regain considerable visual and economical value with tourism investments but the social reactions are to the contrary. In the content of the study, two different characteristically spaces were selected in the city of Ankara. The selected urban core was composed of 19th century Ottoman dwellings called \“Hamamonu” which have not been considered for a long time. The local municipality developed a project to rehabilitate a part of this area with the help of tourism and left the other part untouched \“Hamamarkasi”. Social, physical and spatial aspects will be questioned and the opinions of respondents will be output about the rehabilitation project. Keywords: sustainable tourism, traditional space, hamamönü, hamamarkası. 1 Introduction The oldest urban core of a settlement covers special spaces that help to differentiate it from the others with its original spatial character. In developing countries like Turkey, they are \“lost” urban spaces turned to squatter zones, composed of \“unpopular” traditional dwellings. Deterioration of the physical space is also the indicator of social change. The new housing zones lead to a social migration from the traditional urban core, leaving the place to lower income groups unaware of their possession responsibilities, resulting in the further collapse of the architectural indoor and outdoor spaces. In several cases, it is observed that not only the physical spaces but also the user profile changes Sustainable Tourism V 297
A New Composıte Learnıng And Teachıng Method To Achıeve Success For The Academıcally Unsuccessful Students
(2013) Gökhan, Çiğdem Berdi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
This article is about adult students’ learning of Interior Architecture design course and efficacy and efficiency of new method of instructional design experience employed in 2011-2012 spring semester. A student group of 14 whom were all consist of irregular students, who at least once experienced unsuccessfulness in their university education. The aim of the instructional design was to achieve CC average grade for the class, which was expected to encourage students for their further studies with confidence moreover would demonstrate the success of the experience. Instructional design consisted of two main methods, personal SWOT analysis with in depth interviews and unprofessional counselling, and as education style Constructionists’ approach of self improvement and development within Active Learning environment. 2,15 pt out of 4 point grading system demonstrated the success besides where students’ assessments averaging 4,4 out of 5 likert scale reinforced the results and students’ approval of the new instructional design implemented.
A Review of Hammams of the Southeastern Region of Anatolia
(2019) Ekinci Dağtekin, Emine; Urak, Gediz; 1487; 05.03. Şehir ve Bölge Planlama; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The differences in the process of formation, purpose of construction, the extent and the materials of cultural heritage also render a difference in the decision making and approach to its preservation and restoration. However a common decision making in terms of preservation can be made in buildings that are located within the same compound or region that have a cultural continuity and that sustain similar typologic values. The hammams that are located within the boundaries of the Southeastern Anatolia Region remain as local and rear buildings depending on the climate of the region, the materials that are used and their construction techniques despite bearing common characteristics with many others that have been built in Anatolia. Forty hammams in the region have been reviewed in terms of their typologies, architectural values and the status they had been preserved in within the scope of this article and certain suggestions have been developed for the purposes of establishing common decisions in their preservation and their passing on to the future.
A Study on Determining the Criteria that Parents Consider When Buying Children's Room Furniture
(2019) Çelebi Yazıcıoğlu, N. Mine; Yıldırım, Kemal; Kılıç, N. Pelin; 238157; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
In this study, it was aimed to determine the effects of flexibility and interchangeability characteristics on furniture preferences by the criteria that the participants take into consideration when buying children's room furniture. The general information of the participants and their evaluations on children's room furniture were determined with the help of a detailed questionnaire. A total of 103 parents who participated in the playground of a shopping center in Ankara with their children participated in the survey and the results were evaluated with SPSS program. As a result, it is seen that the participants emphasize ease of use, durability, price suitability and material quality when buying furniture in children's rooms respectively. In addition, it was determined that storeability, partitionability and collectability characteristics were effective in the furniture preferences of the participants.
Citation - WoS: 7
Citation - Scopus: 7
The Acoustic Characterization of Worship Ambiance and Speech Intelligibility in Wooden Hypostyle Structures: The Case of the Aslanhane Mosque
(Springer Singapore Pte Ltd, 2021) Kitapci, Kivanc; Celik Basok, Gulsah; 275153; 118348; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The challenge in the acoustics design of the traditional mosque is twofold. First, the interior atmosphere of the space should create a sacred feeling on the users' holistic and phenomenological spatial perception, which is generally recognized as a direct effect of increased reverberation time (T30) and low clarity (C80). Second, speech should be adequately intelligible, which requires a low T30 and high speech clarity, contradicting the initial concern of the sacred atmosphere. We hypothesize that in Islamic architecture, wooden hypostyle mosques may comply better with the reverberation time requirements of speech intelligibility, while maintaining the sacred feeling, due to their comparatively absorptive surface finishing materials and structural elements. The Aslanhane Mosque is a unique sacred structure within its era of construction, well-known with its wooden columns and ceiling. It is an important case for room acoustics analysis of such holy spaces. This study aimed to analyze the room acoustic measurement results of the Aslanhane Mosque, evaluating the intelligibility of speech and interpreting the sacred feeling created by reverberance, envelopment, and spaciousness, which are all crucial in such holy structures. It is revealed that although the Aslanhane Mosque's subjective rating for speech intelligibility is "good," the overall low volume of the mosque and the lack of surface reflections decrease the sacred sensation. Additionally, the intelligibility of speech is vulnerable to obstacles within the line of sight, such as load-bearing columns. Lastly, it was observed that the increase in T30 at low frequencies improved the sacred sensation, envelopment, and spaciousness, without any profound negative impact on the intelligibility of speech.
Acoustics and Speech Privacy in Open-Plan Offices: A Case Study on Computer-Based Task Performance
(2018) Kitapçı, Kıvanç; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The aim of this study is to find out the effects of speech and speech intelligibility on computer-based task performance in open-plan offices. The research was conducted in a real open-plan office environment to include the open-office experience of subjects to the analysis. STM Bilkent Office was selected as the case, and 40 available open-office occupants were participated to the study. The experiment consists of two main phases. In the first phase, acoustical simulation of the site was done, to derive distribution graphs for speech related room acoustics parameters. In the second phase, occupants’ computer-based task performances were tested under three different sound environments, which are continuous noise, speech and masked speech. According to statistical analysis of the performance test, and the acoustical properties of the case STM, suggestions for renovation were discussed. It was found that effects of intelligible speech on occupants’ task performance are only psychological, because it is significant that there is no difference between results of performance test. However, all of the occupants respond to the questionnaires that speech sound environment was the most distracting one. Proposal for renovation was given to minimize the effects of intelligible speech on occupants for preventing the long-term effects on occupants’ health.
An analysis on mixed-use high-rise residential complexes in Istanbul as to their prioritization of evaluation categories in LEED
(Çankaya University Press, 2018) Süzer, Özge; Yılmaz, Meltem; 27418; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The most globally used environmental assessment tool; LEED, offers the certification of projects according to the evaluation criteria of green buildings. Furthermore, emerging mixed-use high-rise residential complexes (MHRC) in metropolitans like Istanbul draw attention, as they help reduce carbon emissions by providing various facilities in one entity for its residents. Yet, they also have negative effects on resources, due to excessive energy consumptions owing to their high user capacities. The objective of this study is to analyse LEED certified MHRC in Istanbul, regarding their prioritization of evaluation categories. LEED’s database revealed nine certified MHRC under the NC scheme. Based on their gained points, mean ranks ( ) of categories were calculated, which indicated the priorities given by this building typology in Istanbul. The obtained category priority order was then compared to the one implied by LEED’s assigned category weights. It was found that EA gained much lower attention than needed.
An innovative safety education method for architectural faculties to promote a culture of prevention in line with a “Vision Zero approach”
(2022) Akan, Aslı Er; Yeşilbağ, Damla; Alevsaçanlar, Yeliz; Karaman, Gülşah D.; 05.03. Şehir ve Bölge Planlama; 05.02. Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Occupational safety and health (OHS) education in universities has an important role in developing and improving safety cultures in the workplace. Safety education is essential for improving necessary OSH skills, culture and knowledge, so do architects, urban planners, interior architects whose duties are regarded as the design, planning and execution of construction projects in high-risk sectors. As a consequence, there has been increasing recognition that safety education courses in the architecture faculties should have participative learning methods and resources. In order to increase preparedness for any potential future health crises parallel to the “Vision Zero” approach in work-related deaths, a new EU Strategic Framework was announced by the European Commission. The course described and proposed here aimed to raise awareness about OHS by teaching risks related to working environments, basic issues, basic legislation within the scope of OHS. It also aimed to cover professional liability with respect to OHS, and risks and hazards in the construction sector, as well as helping participants to analyze and evaluate the risks in workplace. This article’s primary objective is to identify an innovative safety education model of the “occupational health and safety course” with a “Vision Zero” approach.
Citation - WoS: 23
Citation - Scopus: 31
An Integrated Framework on Soundscape Perception and Spatial Experience by Adapting Post-Occupancy Evaluation Methodology
(Sage Publications Inc, 2018) Aburawis, Ayad A. Mohamed; Yorukoglu, Papatya Nur Dokmeci; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The effecting factors of soundscape perception and space experience have a very close relationship. This study aims to synthesize the diversity of soundscape classifications and schemes and unify such factorial variations in order to develop an integrated framework for soundscape perception and spatial experience within a systematic review of recent progress and by adapting post-occupancy evaluation methodology. First, factors under soundscape perception and space experience are reviewed in detail and merged to form conceptual classification models. Six soundscape perception factors are formed as (1) sonic, (2) spatial, (3) temporal, (4) psychological, (5) behavioural and (6) personal. Similarly, five space experience factors are formed as (1) user, (2) usage, (3) architectural design, (4) social context and (5) physical environment. All related items in the literature are presented and the sub-items under each factor are exemplified. Second, factors under the merged conceptual models are integrated by considering occupants' experience of space regarding their variance in perception of soundscapes through acoustical post-occupancy evaluation. An adapted study design is proposed under indicative, investigative and diagnostic stages of the post-occupancy evaluation by presenting the methods, data types and factorial correlations for each stage.
Citation - WoS: 44
Citation - Scopus: 58
Analysing Sound Environment and Architectural Characteristics of Libraries Through Indoor Soundscape Framework
(Polska Akad Nauk, Polish Acad Sciences, inst Fundamental Tech Res Pas, 2016) Yorukoglu, Papatya Nur Dokmeci; Kang, Jian; 214925; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
This study presents the indoor soundscape framework in detail by describing the variables and factors that form an indoor soundscape study. The main objective is to introduce a new indoor soundscaping framework and systematically explain the variables that contribute to the overall evaluation of an indoor soundscape. Hence, the dependencies of physical and psychoacoustical factors of the sound environment and the spatial factors of the built entity are statistically tested. The new indoor soundscaping framework leads to an overarching evaluation perspective of enclosed sound environments, combining objective room acoustics research and noise control engineering with architectural analysis. Therefore, it is hypothesised that case spaces with certain plan organisations, volumetric relations, and spatial referencing lead to differentiated sound pressure level (SPL) and loudness (N) values. SPL and N parametric variances of the sound environments are discussed through the statistical findings with respect to the architectural characteristics of each library case space. The results show that the relation between crowd level variances and sound environment parametric values is statistically significant. It is also found that increasing the atrium height and atrium void volume, the atrium's presence as a common architectural element, and its interpenetrating reference and domain containment results in unwanted variances and acoustic formations, leading to high SPL and N values.
Analysis of Kızılcasar Village in terms of Vernacular Architecture
(2018) Bal Koçyiğit, Filiz; Yıldırım, Nazlı Nazende; Dökmeci Yörükoğlu, Papatya Nur; 214925; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
In this study, the structure of the settlement areas in the historical texture and the measures that could be used in the history of using environmental energy and energy in the residential architecture in the most effective way were investigated and the effects of these measures on life style were examined both in urban and residential dimensions. The study was sampled in Kızılcaşar Village of İncek district in Ankara, which is located in the Central Anatolia Region, which has a hot and dry climate. This review showed that; local and historical urban and residential architecture, first of all, respect for each other, not only in cultural dimensions but also in environmental dimensions, which are crucial in such settlement areas. The interrelationships and paths between residential settlements in the village are formed within a certain respect in order to provide water and effective usage of the stream for all the residential units. At the same time in the settlement, relations between the houses, effective use of sunlight in the space during the summer and winter periods enables the use of heat and lighting energy in the most efficient way. Similarly, using air currents increases air quality. In this respect, it is important to ensure natural ventilation and coolness during hot weather and decrease air pollution during winter. Thereby, indoor air quality is improved in all seasons. In addition, in these residential structures, energy is provided for other requirements such as drying of laundries and protection of food from hot weather.
Citation - Scopus: 4
Analyzing Natural Lighting Conditions From the Perspective of Biophilic Design in Indoor Office Environments
(Institute of Physics, 2022) Avci, A.N.; Karaman, G.D.; 319194; 237970; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 05.01. İç Mimarlık
The term "biophilic design"is recognized by some designers who coined a word for designing instinctively using fresh understandings, reasons, and views, which helps reconnect us with the natural world in the indoor environment. Within the various patterns that connect humans with nature, natural lighting provides an orientation to the day and night according to the sun's location and cycles, which is essential for human health and wellness. The supply and quality of natural lighting, including its influence on mood, have been extensively investigated and written about for many years in various locations and the overlapping science and design disciplines. This paper analyzes the biophilic design approach to mood for the natural lighting conditions that change according to the position of the office environments in winter. The selected two indoor office environments were located in the Faculty of Architecture at Çankaya University on Main Campus, on the second floor of the building. Office-1 overlooked the design studio, preventing it from taking natural lighting directly, and Office-2 directly penetrated the natural lighting. Natural lighting-based photos were taken from the selected offices during three periods of the day. The photos and a survey were directed at the two groups: Group 1 consisted of the students who took the Natural and Artificial Lighting Course, and Group 2 students who did not take this course. The experimental instruments analyzed their moods to evaluate natural lighting conditions. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
Citation - WoS: 57
Citation - Scopus: 74
Analyzing the Compliance and Correlation of Leed and Breeam by Conducting a Criteria-Based Comparative Analysis and Evaluating Dual-Certified Projects
(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2019) Suzer, Ozge; 27418; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 05.01. İç Mimarlık
Certified green buildings are known to demonstrate high environmental performance; however, it is still not clear where they stand among each other, unless certified by the same body. This study aims to examine the compliance and correlation between the most prominent green building rating systems, LEED and BREEAM. It also estimates how a project would be graded by one system if already certified by the other. Regarding the methodology of the study, the intents of evaluation criteria in the latest versions for new constructions of LEED and BREEAM are analyzed. Commonly addressed and different concerns are determined, and the scales for assigning their award levels are compared. It is observed that they have a high level of compliance because 83% of the environmental concerns are commonly addressed issues. Moreover, it is derived that a dual-certified project aiming to achieve the same award level in both assessments has to display a better performance in BREEAM as it includes a higher number of concerns to be fulfilled. Based on the correlation analyses on twenty dual-certified buildings, the results from the scatter plot diagram, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient (r) and Paired Samples t-Test show that there is a large positive linear correlation and that LEED scores are significantly higher than BREEAM scores. Furthermore, the difference between the averages of LEED and BREEAM scores and the average difference between award levels indicate that if there would be a difference in ratings of dual-certified projects, it would be in favor of LEED by one award level.
Ankara, Gölbaşı, Hallaçlı Mahallesi’nde I. Ulusal Mimarlık Dönemi’ne Ait Bir Örnek: “Mehmet Ağa Konağı”
(2019) Yalvaç, Sevinç Duygu; Urak, Gediz; 1487; 05.03. Şehir ve Bölge Planlama; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Bu makale, Ankara İli, Gölbaşı İlçesi, Hallaçlı Mahallesi’nde yer alan Mehmet Ağa Konağı’nı konu almakta olup “Ankara İli, Gölbaşı İlçesi, Hallaçlı Mahallesi’nde Bulunan Mehmet Ağa Konağı’nın Restorasyon Önerisi” isimli yüksek lisans tez çalışması kapsamında yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda elde edilen veriler kullanılarak hazırlanmıştır. Makalenin amacı, I. Ulusal Mimarlık Dönemi mimarisinin, kırsal alanda yer alan bir örneği olarak tanıtımının yapılarak; özgün nitelikleri ile gelecek kuşaklara aktarımının sağlanması için yapılan belgeleme çalışması sonucunda elde edilen veriler ile yapı ile aynı dönemde inşa edilmiş konut örnekleri ile yapılan karşılaştırmalı çalışması sonuçlarının ortaya konmasıdır. Bu sayede, Kurtuluş Savaşı’nda orduya yaptığı önemli katkılarıyla bilinen ve milli mücadelenin önemli destekçilerinden biri olan yapının ilk sahibi Mehmet (ATAK) Ağa’nın anısının da yaşatılarak, kültürel mirasımızın korunmasına katkı sağlanacaktır.
Citation - WoS: 1
Architecture and Ceramics
(Elsevier Science Bv, 2015) Berker, Olgu Sumengen; 09.01. Ortak Dersler Bölümü; 09. Rektörlük; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Most of the different art disciplines, meet each other on some intersections during the creation process. The art comes into life from the needs of human beings. Therefore the formation of these intersections are not so surprising for the art era. The aim of this paper is to set forth the association of architecture and ceramic art and interaction between them especially by means of the abstraction of contemporary ceramic artworks. Notions like inner space and outer space are mostly considered basic concepts of ceramic art. This conceptual consideration gains an importance when these concepts are viewed from the architectural perspective. Because these notions are also basic notions of architecture. While architecture transforms these notions into forms, it also creates outer spaces for the ceramic artworks. In this paper some chosen examples of ceramics are referenced from the ancient times until 20th century (when ceramic was accepted as an art discipline to express the ancient association of these two art disciplines. Then the artworks of contemporary ceramic artists are featured in terms of conceptual basis, styles, production methods and processes, and the opportunities that comes from the nature of ceramic materials. Abstracting the expressions of the contemporary ceramic artists in the architectural manner, resulted as the displaying how do these two art disciplines come together on the concept of inner and outer space. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Art Deco Hakkı Yenmiş Bir Üslup ve Türkiye - Ankara’dan Yansımaları
(2018) Özcan, Zühal; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Hayat fiziki olarak içinde geçtiği için, mimarlığın insanlar üzerinde güçlü bir etkisi vardır. Mimarlık eserlerinin ifadesi zamana, yer ve toplumlara göre değişiklikler gösterir. Bu değişiklikler gözlemlenmiş ve genel olarak “üslȗp” diye adlandırılmışlardır. Sükȗnet ve durağanlığın hâkim olduğu Eski Çağlar’da üslȗpların uygulanması çok yavaş olmuştur. Üslȗp değişimlerinin hızı teknolojik gelişmelere bağlı olarak giderek arttı, o kadar ki bir insan ömrü içindeki değişimlerin hızını takip etmek çok güç. İçinde yaşanılan dönem içerisinde oluşan üslȗpları ayırt etmek güçtür fakat geçmiş dönemler incelendiğinde görebilmek kolaydır. Bununla birlikte, gündelik hayatı kontrol eden günlük nesneler, yapılar ve hatta yerleşimler incelendiğinde, belli bir üslȗbu tanımlayabilmek mümkündür. Her dönem insan eliyle yaratılmış her şey üzerinden gözlemlenebilecek belli bir estetik anlayışı yansıtır. Bu noktadan hareketle, 20. yüzyıla hükmeden temel üslȗp Modernizm olarak adlandırılabilir. Öte yandan mimaride ve tasarımda Modern Hareket kendi içinde çeşitlemeler ya da dallar içerir. Bunlardan bazıları belirgin ve güçlüyken bir kısmı da gölgede kalmışlardır. Art Deco bu ikinci gruptandır ve bu nedenle bu makalenin konusu olarak seçilmiştir.
Assessment of Daylighting in a Historical Educational Building: Ankara University Faculty of Science Analytical Chemistry Laboratory
(Znack Publishing House, 2023) Avci, Ayse Nihan; 237970; 05.01. İç Mimarlık; 05. Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
The conditions of Ottoman architecture persisted during the republican period at the turn of the 20th century. Later, radical changes in the structure of the state affected the field of architecture, and changes in the world were reflected in our country. The structures that are the subject of architectural debates are typically early republican period buildings, which were built between 1920s and 1950s. On the other hand, in past buildings, the interior de-sign criteria that are important for the user in interior design have been the subject of interest in various disciplines. Lighting - daylighting and electric lighting - in different interiors is one of the design criteria that has intrigued many researchers. Laboratories, classrooms, studios, circulation areas, administrative spaces, offices, conference rooms, and wet spaces are all common features of educational buildings. Each of these spaces has unique lighting requirements. The aim of this study is to assess the daylighting performance in the interior and encourage similar studies in historical educational buildings rather than the architectural design of these buildings. Daylighting performance was assessed in the analytical chemistry laboratory at the Ankara University Faculty of Science, block A, which was built during the Second National Architectural Movement and bears the traces of Sedad Hakki El-dem, Emin Onat, and Paul Bonatz. A morning interval (10:00-11:00) where the courses are considered the most productive was chosen for the evaluation. The results were compared and interpreted with the values specified in the standards; the measurement is limited to the day and time interval. Keywords: daylighting, the Second National Architectural Movement, Ankara, Faculty of Science, educational building, analytical chemistry laboratory
Assessment of Spatial Factors Influencing User Satisfaction in Quick-Casual Restaurants
(2022) Saleh Ahmadi, Reda R.; Akbay, Saadet; 21742; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Users' evaluations of the restaurant environment are influenced by various design factors and their level of satisfaction and comfort, of which colour is an essential component. Several studies in the literature have demonstrated the influence of colour in interior design on human behaviour and psychology in various contexts. This study investigates the spatial factors influencing users' satisfaction in quick-casual restaurants. User satisfaction was measured using four major elements: product, service, price, and physical environment. This study used a questionnaire to assess user satisfaction in four quick-casual restaurants in Ankara, Turkey. The emphasis on colour effects was intended to evaluate the physical environment of the restaurants. The study results, which included the participation of 120 restaurant users, show that participants rated the various restaurant environments in a variety of ways. The assessments provided by the participants are statistically tested for significant differences based on gender, frequency of restaurant usage, and colour properties for both user satisfaction and the evaluation of the physical environment using one-way between groups of variance (ANOVA) (p < 0.05). The findings show that demographics have a limited influence on restaurant user satisfaction, though it varies depending on colour properties. Additionally, the results suggest that the environmental colours of quick-casual restaurants significantly influence user satisfaction, overall satisfaction levels, and the evaluation of the physical environments
Assessment of the energy savings and CO2 emissions reduction of glass structures through alternative demolition scenarios
(2016) Çelebi, Gülser; Tuna, Merve; Veer, Frederic; 2919; 01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
Glass is a material that has been significantly increasing its role in architecture in recent decades. Although glass is a material that can survive long, as can be seen from the archaeological pieces in many museums, in practice the glass structures that built nowadays have a finite life time. A notorious case is the original New York Apple Cube, which was removed and replaced within several years of original completion.Whatever the eventual lifetime of the structure, there will be a point where the structure needs to be demolished. This introduces critical questions about the relation between ecological impact and the demolition methods and procedure. This paper looks at the eco-impact of different end of life scenarios of glass structures, using the Haarlem glass cube as a well-documented example to determine the differences between various ends of life scenarios.

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