Browsing by Author "Sharma, Kamal"
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Article Citation Count: Chen, Yuning...et al. (2021). "Compound usage of L shaped fin and Nano-particles for the acceleration of the solidification process inside a vertical enclosure (A comparison with ordinary double rectangular fin)", Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, Vol. 28.Compound usage of L shaped fin and Nano-particles for the acceleration of the solidification process inside a vertical enclosure (A comparison with ordinary double rectangular fin)(2021) Chen, Yuning; Feng, Li; Jamal, Sajjad Shaukat; Sharma, Kamal; Mahariq, Ibrahim; Jarad, Fahd; Arsalanloo, Akbar; 234808Performance enhancement of energy storing unite is a very important issue in renewable energy systems. In the present investigation, L shaped fins with two different orientations and various geometrical properties were considered to enhance the solidification performance inside a vertical enclosure. Furthermore, effect of two types of Nano-particles with different concentrations were evaluated. It was found that the application of downward L shaped fin is better than upward form in solidification process. Also, results revealed that case with same length in vertical and horizontal part of L shaped fin has best performance. Furthermore, results presented that there is no need to use high cost Nano-particles of Cu because low cost Nano-particles of Al2O3 have better performance in considered issue. Best performance was related to case 3 which had 12.3% enhancement in the solidification time. Also, between the downward fins, the best case was related to case 8 which provided about 21.5% reduction in the solidification time. Furthermore, it was found that the application of AL(2)O(3) with concertation of 2% and case 8, provided about 27% improvement in the total melting time when compared to the Base case.Article Citation Count: Cao, Yan...et al. (2021). "Extracting novel categories of analytical wave solutions to a nonlinear Schrödinger equation of unstable type", Results in Physics, Vol. 31.Extracting novel categories of analytical wave solutions to a nonlinear Schrödinger equation of unstable type(2021) Cao, Yan; Dhahad, Hayder A.; Jarad, Fahd; Sharma, Kamal; Rajhi, Ali A.; El-Shafay, A.S.; Rashidi, Shima; Rezapour, Shahram; Najati, S.A.; Aly, Ayman A; Alghtani, Abdulaziz H.; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; 234808Solving partial differential equations has always been one of the significant tools in mathematics for modeling applied phenomena. In this paper, using an efficient analytical technique, exact solutions for the unstable Schrödinger equation are constructed. This type of the Schrödinger equation describes the disturbance of time period in slightly stable and unstable media and manages the instabilities of lossless symmetric two stream plasma and two layer baroclinic. The basis of this method is the generalization of some commonly used methods in the literature. To better demonstrate the results, we perform many numerical simulations corresponding to the solutions. All these solutions are new achievements for this form of the equation that have not been acquired in previous research. As one of the strengths of the article, it can be pointed out that not only is the method very straightforward, but also can be used without the common computational complexities observed in known analytical methods. In addition, during the use of the method, an analytical solution is obtained in terms of familiar elementary functions, which will make their use in practical applications very convenient. On the other hand, the utilized methodology empowers us to handle other types of well-known models. All numerical results and simulations in this article have been obtained using computational packages in Wolfram Mathematica. © 2021 The AuthorsArticle Citation Count: Luo, Jie;...et.al. (2022). "Profit and efficiency enhancement of a cylindrical solar collector by structural modification of helical tube", Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, Vol.34.Profit and efficiency enhancement of a cylindrical solar collector by structural modification of helical tube(2022) Luo, Jie; Mansir, Ibrahim B.; Sharma, Kamal; Mahariq, Ibrahim; Jarad, Fahd; Youshanlouei, Mohammad Mehdizadeh; Moria, Hazim; Aldawi, Fayez; Reda, Shaker A.; 234808Cylindrical solar collectors (CSCs) are getting attraction. Heat extraction part of these instruments consists of a helical tube which transfers thermal energy to working fluid. Enhancement of the heat transfer process within this part leads to enhancement of energy achievement. In this paper, influence of applying helical corrugation on helical absorber was evaluated. The number of corrugations and pitch and height of corrugations were considered as variant parameters. The system was evaluated from different viewpoints and performance of system was analyzed based on performance factor and economic viewpoints. The results revealed that the presence of helical Corrugation could increase heat transfer up to 19%. It was found that Dean number of 3000 could be considered as a critical Dean number from view point of performance factor. The application of the proposed system was more beneficial at Dean numbers below 3000. It was revealed that the application of helical corrugation could provide up to 24% enhancement in economic advantage of the system. Best economic performance was related to case with four starts which had corrugation height and corrugation pitch of 0.002 m and 0.103 m and occurred at Dean number of 2000.Article Citation Count: Ayed, Hamdi...et all. (2021). "Thermal, efficiency and power output evaluation of pyramid, hexagonal and conical forms as solar panel", Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, Vol. 27.Thermal, efficiency and power output evaluation of pyramid, hexagonal and conical forms as solar panel(2021) Ayed, Hamdi; Moria, Hazim; Aldawi, Fayez; Farouk, Naeim; Sharma, Kamal; Youshanlouei, Mohammad Mehdizadeh; Mahariq, Ibrahim; Jarad, Fahd; 234808Through the present investigation, the thermal and power output of novel-shaped solar panels are evaluated. For the cooling of the mentioned forms, forced air flow was utilized. Three novel shapes, of Pyramid, Hexagonal, and Conical which had the equal lateral surface were considered. For the simulation, an open source CFD software was utilized. The lateral surfaces were put under identical amount of heat flux. Air as the coolant fluid was injected with constant inlet temperature from the trapdoors at the bottom of different shaped structures. Three different values of heat flux and air injection rate were evaluated for each shape. The outcomes presented that the conical shaped solar panel exhibits better thermal performance than other geometries. Furthermore, conical form finds the least temperature that was about 10.5 °C less than that of the pyramid-shaped panel. Furthermore, it was revealed that the corners of pyramid and hexagonal-shaped solar panels have higher temperature. Also, it was found that the efficiency of conical shaped panel was up to 8.4% more than that of pyramid-shaped panel.