Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651
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Article Analysis of the α-β Transition in Bismuth Titanate as a Function of Pressure and Temperature(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2026) Kiraci, A.The temperature and pressure dependence of the damping constant (half-width) for the soft Raman mode in bismuth titanate, Bi2Ti4O11, was calculated using the pseudospin-phonon coupled (PS) and the energy fluctuation (EF) models in the vicinity of the transition at T-C = 513 K and P-C = 3.7 GPa. The order parameter that is associated with the observed soft Raman mode frequency and also the pressure-temperature phase diagram was used for this calculation of the damping constant. Our calculated values of both the Raman frequency and the damping constant were compared with the observed data from the literature. Finally, the values of the activation energy were deduced using our calculated damping constant via the Arrhenius plots.Article Dielectric and Thermal Properties of the Ferroelectric NH4HSO4 Close to Phase Transitions(Elsevier, 2025) Kiraci, A.; Yurtseven, H.This work gives the analysis of the dielectric and thermal properties close to the second order and first order types of ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transitions in ferroelectrics, in particular, NH4HSO4. The power-law formula is used by adapting the Kouvel-Fisher (KF) method describing the magnetization (M) and magnetic susceptibility (chi M) in the case of the spontaneous polarization (PS) and the dielectric constant (& varepsilon;), respectively, in ferroelectric systems. Similar treatment is performed to describe the heat capacity (CP) and the thermal expansivity (proportional to P) close to the phase transitions in NH4HSO4. We show that the variations of PS and & varepsilon; with the temperature near the upper Curie point (TC1 = 270 K) exhibit linearity for the second order transition in NH4HSO4. A linear variation is also obtained between the CP and proportional to P with the temperature close to the lower Curie point (TC2 = 160 K) for the first order transition in this crystal. Experimental data are used from the literature for our analysis. Our approach given here to describe dielectric and thermal properties of NH4HSO4 close to the Curie points, can be applied to some other ferroelectric materials.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 3Temperature Dependence of the Brillouin Frequency Shift and the Linewidth of the La Mode in the Ferroelectric Phase of Pzt-X (pbzr1-Xtixo3)(Ieee, 2015) Yurtseven, F.; Korkmaz, C. Sisman; Kiraci, A.; Yurtseven, H.; Sisman Korkmaz, C.The temperature dependence of the Brillouin frequency and the linewidth of the LA mode is studied for the concentration of x=0.45 in the ferroelectric phase of PbZr1-xTixO3 (PZT-x) within the temperature range of 443 to 656 K (T-C=657 K). Using the experimental data for the Brillouin frequency of the LA mode as an order parameter below T-C the temperature dependence of the linewidth (FWHM) is calculated by the pseudospin-phonon coupled model and the energy fluctuation model for the lead titanate zirconate (x=0.45). Additionally, the activation energies are compared from the damping constant (linewidth) using both models for the temperature range of 443 to 656 K in the ferroelectric phase of PbZr1-xTixO3. Our calculated values for the damping constant are in agreement with the observed data for the ferroelectric phase of PbZr1-xTixO3 single crystals. The activation energies calculated from both models are much higher in the ferroelectric phase than the value of k(B)T(C)=0.056 eV at the transition temperature for PbZr1-xTixO3 (x=0.45).Article Investigation of the Anomalous Behavior of the Linewidth (Damping Constant) for the Raman Ag Modes in Srsno3 Ceramic(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Kiraci, A.The anomalous behavior of the linewidth (damping constant) for the Raman A(g) modes of 223 cm(-1) and 260 cm(-1) that contribute to the phase transition mechanism of SrSnO3 ceramic close to the phase transition temperatures of T-C1= 650 K and T-C2= 530 K, respectively, was calculated as function of temperature from the pseudospin-phonon coupled (PS) and the energy fluctuation (EF) models below (T < T-C) and above (T > T-C) the phase transition temperatures of T-C1 and T-C2. For this calculation, the frequency shift of these modes were associated as the order parameter and disorder parameter below and above T-C, respectively. Our results are in good agreement with the observed linewidth of these 223 cm(-1) and 260 cm(-1) Raman A(g) modes. In addition, these two models (PS and EF) were used to deduce the values of the activation energy for SrSnO3 ceramic below and above the phase transition temperatures of T-C1 and T-C2.Article Analysis and Mathematical Computation of Some Dynamic Functions for the Guanidine Zinc Sulfate(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021) Askun, A. R.; Kiraci, A.A power-law formula with a critical exponent alpha was used to analyze the anomalous behavior of the specific heat for guanidine zinc sulfate (GZS) crystal close to the phase transition temperature of T-c = 178.4 K. The obtained values of 0.13 and 0.14 for alpha below (T < T-c) and above (T> T-c) the phase transition temperature, respectively, were almost the same value of 0.13 (1/8) that predicted from the 3-D (sing model. Also, the internal energy U, the entropy S and the free energy G of this crystal were calculated as a function of temperature dose to the phase transition temperature of T-c = 178.4 K.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Calculation of the Spin-Lattice Relaxation Time and the Activation Energy Near the Iv-Iii Phase Transition in Pyridinium Fluorosulfonate (C5nh6)fso3(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Kara, N.; Kiraci, A.; Yurtseven, HamitThe spin-lattice relaxation time T-1(H) for protons nuclei is calculated in term of the pseudospin-phonon (PS) coupled and the energy fluctuation (EF) models close to the IV-III solid-solid phase transition of T-C = 235 K in (C5NH6)FSO3. This calculation was performed by associating the observed second moment of the H-1 as the order parameter below k and the disorder parameter above T-C. Values of the activation energy for the cation reorientation in this crystal are also deduced by using both models. In addition, the observed dielectric permittivity of this crystal is analyzed within the framework of the Landau theory and values of the spontaneous polarization (P-s) are determined as a function of temperature. The normalized values of P-s are used in the PS and EF models to extract the activation energy for the reorientation of the dipole moment of this compound arising from cation-anion interaction. Our results show that the PS and EF models can describe the observed behavior of the spin-lattice relaxation time adequately for the IV-III solid-solid transition in (C5NH6)FSO3.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3A Phenomenological Study on Ferroelectric Β-Glycine(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021) Kiraci, A.The anomalous behavior of the specific heat for beta-glycine was analyzed in terms of the compressible Ising model approximately 5 K below and above the ferrelectric-paraelectric phase transition temperature of T-C =252 K. The obtained value of the critical exponent alpha =0.12 in the ferroelectric phase (T < TC) was consistent with that predicted from the 3-d Ising model (alpha =0.13), while the obtained value of alpha =0.32 in the paraelectric phase (T > TC) was consistent with that predicted from the 2-d potts model (alpha =0.30). Some thermodynamic quantities such as the internal energy, the entropy and the free energy of beta-glycine were then predicted in terms of these extracted values of the critical exponents close to the phase transition temperature of TC. Our calculated values of the thermodynamic quantities are in good agreement with the observed data.Article Citation - Scopus: 1Phenomenological Approaches on the Nd<sup>3+</Sup> Doped Ferroelectric Labgeo5(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021) Kiraci, A.; Yurtseven, Hamit; Kara, N.Two phenomenological models, namely the compressible Ising model and Landau model, have been used to analyze the specific heat and the dielectric constant data, respectively for the pure and Nd3+ doped LaBGeO5 (LBG) crystals. The critical exponent of the specific heat was extracted in both ferroelectric and paraelectric phases of the crystals studied here within the temperature intervals of [T - T-C vertical bar < 4 K. The extracted values of the critical exponent were then used to predict some thermodynamic quantities such as the enthalpy, entropy, and the Gibbs free energy. Regarding the analysis of dielectric constant data within the framework of the Landau theory, the observed values of the birefringence were associated with the order parameter below the transition temperature T-c. The Landau coefficients a(0) and a(4) were determined. Our results indicate a second-order phase transition mechanism.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 8Analysis of the Specific Heat and the Free Energy of [N(ch3)4]2znbr4 Close To the Ferro-Paraelastic Phase Transition(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019) Kiraci, A.A power-law formula deduced from the Ising model was used to analyze the temperature dependence of the specific heat and the Gibbs free energy of [N(CH3)(4)](2)ZnBr4 compound in the vicinity of the phase transition temperature of T-C = 287.2 K. Obtained values of the critical exponents from the Gibbs free energy were consistent with that predicted from 2-d potts model ( = 0.3), while obtained values of from the specific heat in both ferroelastic and paraelastic phases were consistent with that predicted from the mean field theory ( = 0) in the vicinity of the phase transition temperature. This is an indication of that [N(CH3)(4)](2)ZnBr4 compound undergoes a second order type phase transition. Also, the enthalpy () and the entropy () of this crystal were calculated in terms of the extracted values of the critical exponent in both ferroelastic and paraelastic phases.Article Analysis of the Specific Heat and the Free Energy and Calculation of the Entropy and the Internal Energy of [N(ch3)4]2mnbr4 Close To the Phase Transition(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021) Kiraci, A.The critical behavior of the specific heat and the Gibbs free energy of [N(CH3)(4)](2)MnBr4 was analyzed using the 'sing model close to the phase transition temperature of T-c = 276.5 K. Obtained value of alpha=0.02 from the Gibbs free energy and from the specific heat approximately 2.0 K and 1.4 K, respectively, below Tc (ferroelastic phase) and also deduced value of alpha= 0.04 from the specific heat approximately 0.3 K above T-c (paraelastic phase) can be compared with that predicted from mean field theory (alpha = 0). Also, the entropy and the internal energy of this crystal were predicted.