Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651
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Article Citation - WoS: 9Citation - Scopus: 9Positivity Preserving Computational Techniques for Nonlinear Autocatalytic Chemical Reaction Model(Editura Acad Romane, 2020) Ahmed, Nauman; Baleanu, Dumitru; Baleanu, Dumitru; Korkmaz, Alper; Rafiq, Muhammad; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-Ur; Ali, Mubasher; MatematikIn many physical problems, positivity is one of the most prevalent and imperative attribute of diverse mathematical models such as concentration of chemical reactions, population dynamics etc. However, the numerical discretization of dynamical systems that illustrate negative values may lead to meaningless solutions and sometimes to their divergence. The main objective of this work is to develop positivity preserving numerical schemes for the two-dimensional autocatalytic reaction diffusion Brusselator model. Two explicit finite difference (FD) schemes are proposed to solve numerically the two-dimensional Brusselator system. The proposed methods are the non-standard finite difference (NSFD) scheme and the unconditionally positivity preserving scheme. These numerical methods retain the positivity of the solution and the stability of the equilibrium point. Both proposed numerical schemes are compared with the forward Euler explicit FD scheme. The stability and consistency of all schemes are proved analytically and then verified by numerical simulations.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 6Mathematical and Numerical Investigations of the Fractional-Order Epidemic Model With Constant Vaccination Strategy(Editura Acad Romane, 2021) Iqbal, Zafar; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz Ur; Baleanu, Dumitru; Ahmed, Nauman; Raza, Ali; Rafiq, Muhammad; MatematikThis work is devoted to find the reliable numerical solution of an epidemic model with constant vaccination strategy. For this purpose, a structure preserving numerical scheme called the Grunwald-Letnikov nonstandard finite difference scheme is designed. The proposed technique retains all the important properties of the continuous epidemic model like boundedness, positivity, and stability. This behavior of the proposed numerical scheme is validated mathematically and graphically. The role of the vaccination in controlling the disease dynamics in the population is verified through numerical simulations. The stability of the system under discussion is also examined at the disease free equilibrium point and the endemic equilibrium point. Finally, the outcome of this study is furnished with concluding remarks and future directions of research.Article Citation - WoS: 24Citation - Scopus: 23Spatio-Temporal Numerical Modeling of Auto-Catalytic Brusselator Model(Editura Acad Romane, 2019) Ahmed, Nauman; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rafiq, Muhammad; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-Ur; Aziz-Ur Rehman, Muhammad; MatematikThe main objective of this article is to propose a chaos free explicit finite-difference (FD) scheme to find the numerical solution for the Brusselator reaction-diffusion model. The scheme is unconditionally stable and it is unconditionally dynamically consistent with the positivity property of continuous model as unknown quantities of auto-catalytic Brusselator system describe the concentrations of two reactant substances. Stability of the proposed FD method is showed with the help of Neumann criteria of stability. Taylor series is used to validate the consistency of the proposed FD method. Forward Euler explicit FD approach and semi-implicit Crank-Nicolson FD scheme are also applied to solve the Brusselator reaction-diffusion system and to make the comparison with the proposed FD scheme.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 3Analysis and Numerical Effects of Time-Delayed Rabies Epidemic Model With Diffusion(Walter de Gruyter Gmbh, 2023) Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-Ur; Ahmed, Nauman; Baleanu, Dumitru; Iqbal, Muhammad Sajid; Rafiq, Muhammad; Raza, Ali; Jawaz, MuhammadThe current work is devoted to investigating the disease dynamics and numerical modeling for the delay diffusion infectious rabies model. To this end, a non-linear diffusive rabies model with delay count is considered. Parameters involved in the model are also described. Equilibrium points of the model are determined and their role in studying the disease dynamics is identified. The basic reproduction number is also studied. Before going towards the numerical technique, the definite existence of the solution is ensured with the help of the Schauder fixed point theorem. A standard result for the uniqueness of the solution is also established. Mapping properties and relative compactness of the operator are studied. The proposed finite difference method is introduced by applying the rules defined by R.E. Mickens. Stability analysis of the proposed method is done by implementing the Von-Neumann method. Taylor's expansion approach is enforced to examine the consistency of the said method. All the important facts of the proposed numerical device are investigated by presenting the appropriate numerical test example and computer simulations. The effect of tau on infected individuals is also examined, graphically. Moreover, a fruitful conclusion of the study is submitted.Article Citation - WoS: 16Citation - Scopus: 17Structure Preserving Computational Technique for Fractional Order Schnakenberg Model(Springer Heidelberg, 2020) Ahmed, Nauman; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rafiq, Muhammad; Iqbal, Muhammad Sajid; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-ur; Iqbal, ZafarThe current article deals with the analysis and numerical solution of fractional order Schnakenberg (S-B) model. This model is a system of autocatalytic reactions by nature, which arises in many biological systems. This study is aiming at investigating the behavior of natural phenomena with a more realistic and practical approach. The solutions are obtained by applying the Grunwald-Letnikov (G-L) finite difference (FD) and the proposed G-L nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) computational schemes. The proposed formulation is explicit in nature, strongly structure preserving as well as it is independent of the time step size. One very important feature of our proposed scheme is that it preserves the positivity of the solution of continuous fractional order S-B model because the unknown variables involved in this system describe the chemical concentrations of different substances. The comparison of the proposed scheme with G-L FD method reflects the significance of the said method.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 6Numerical Analysis of Diffusive Susceptible-Infected Epidemic Model in Three Space Dimension(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2020) Ali, Mubasher; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rafiq, Muhammad; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz Ur; Ahmed, NaumanIn this article, numerical solution of three dimensional susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) reaction-diffusion epidemic system is furnished with a time efficient operator splitting nonstandard finite difference (OS-NSFD) method. We perform the comparison of proposed OS-NSFD method with popular forward Euler explicit finite difference (FD) method and time efficient backward Euler operator splitting finite difference (OS-FD) implicit method. The proposed OS-NSFD method is implicit in nature but computationally efficient as compared to forward Euler explicit (FD) scheme. The numerical stability and bifurcation value of transmission coefficient for SIR reaction-diffusion epidemic system is also investigated with the aid of Routh-Hurwitz method. At the end, we give two numerical experiments and simulation. In first experiment, all the numerical schemes are compared with the help of simulations. In second experiment we show the simulations of proposed NSFD technique at different values of parameters. Also we discuss the importance of transmission rate to control the spread of disease with the help of simulations. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 54Citation - Scopus: 66Positivity and Boundedness Preserving Numerical Algorithm for the Solution of Fractional Nonlinear Epidemic Model of Hiv/Aids Transmission(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2020) Ahmed, Nauman; Baleanu, Dumitru; Adel, Waleed; Rafiq, Muhammad; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-ur; Alshomrani, Ali Saleh; Iqbal, Zafar; Aziz-ur Rehman, MuhammadIn this article, an integer order nonlinear HIV/AIDS infection model is extended to the non-integer nonlinear model. The Grunwald Letnikov nonstandard finite difference scheme is designed to obtain the numerical solutions. Structure preservence is one of the main advantages of this scheme. Reproductive number R-0 is worked out and its key role in disease dynamics and stability of the system is investigated with the following facts, if R-0 < 1 the disease will be diminished and it will persist in the community for R-0 > 1. On the other hand, it is sought out that system is stable when R-0 < 1 and R-0 > 1 implicates that system is locally asymptotically stable. Positivity and boundedness of the scheme is also proved for the generalized system. Two steady states of the system are computed and verified by computer simulations with the help of some suitable test problem. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 9Structure Preserving Algorithms for Mathematical Model of Auto-Catalytic Glycolysis Chemical Reaction and Numerical Simulations(Springer Heidelberg, 2020) Ahmed, Nauman; Rafiq, Muhammad; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-ur; Khan, Ilyas; Ali, Mubasher; Nisar, Kottakkaran SooppyThis paper aims to develop positivity preserving splitting techniques for glycolysis reaction-diffusion chemical model. The positivity of state variables in the glycolysis model is an essential property that must be preserved for all choices of parameters. We propose two splitting methods that remain dynamically consistent with the continuous glycolysis reaction-diffusion model. The proposed methods converge to a true steady-state or fixed point under the given condition. On contrary to the classical operator splitting finite difference methods, we use nonstandard finite difference theory to propose a new class of operator splitting techniques.Article Citation - WoS: 20Citation - Scopus: 21Stability Analysis and Numerical Simulations of Spatiotemporal Hiv Cd4+t Cell Model With Drug Therapy(Amer inst Physics, 2020) Elsonbaty, Amr; Adel, Waleed; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rafiq, Muhammad; Ahmed, NaumanIn this study, an extended spatiotemporal model of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) CD4+ T cell with a drug therapy effect is proposed for the numerical investigation. The stability analysis of equilibrium points is carried out for temporal and spatiotemporal cases where stability regions in the space of parameters for each case are acquired. Three numerical techniques are used for the numerical simulations of the proposed HIV reaction-diffusion system. These techniques are the backward Euler, Crank-Nicolson, and a proposed structure preserving an implicit technique. The proposed numerical method sustains all the important characteristics of the proposed HIV model such as positivity of the solution and stability of equilibria, whereas the other two methods have failed to do so. We also prove that the proposed technique is positive, consistent, and Von Neumann stable. The effect of different values for the parameters is investigated through numerical simulations by using the proposed method. The stability of the proposed model of the HIV CD4+ T cell with the drug therapy effect is also analyzed.
