Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651

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Now showing 1 - 9 of 9
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Laser Array Field Correlations in Underwater Turbulence
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Gokce, Muhsin C.; Baykal, Yahya; Ata, Yalcin
    In underwater turbulent medium, field correlations are found when the incidence is a laser beam array. Variations of the field correlations against the variations in the ring radius of laser array beam, number of beamlets composing the laser array, source size, underwater turbulence parameters, i.e. the ratio of temperature to salinity contributions to the refractive index spectrum, rate of dissipation of mean-squared temperature and rate of dissipation of kinetic energy per unit mass of fluid, are investigated. Field correlations of laser arrays are found to be larger than the field correlations of the single beams. The effect of underwater turbulence is to reduce the field correlation of laser arrays.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Signal-To Ratio With Adaptive Optics Compensation in Non-Kolmogorov Weak Turbulent Atmosphere
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021) Baykal, Yahya; Gokce, Muhsin Caner; Ata, Yalcin
    This study investigates the average signal-to-noise ratio < SNR > at the shot-noise limited receiver of an optical wireless communication system (OWC) that uses collimated Gaussian beam with adaptive optics correction in non-Kolmogorov weak turbulent atmosphere. < SNR > and the variation in the percentage < SNR > are calculated and the results are presented against various adaptive optics correction modes, non-Kolmogorov power-law exponent, receiver aperture size, Gaussian beam source size, photodetector quantum efficiency, electronic bandwidth, link length, and turbulence strength. Adaptive optics correction is analyzed for tilt, defocus, astigmatism, coma and trefoil modes and their variations. The effects of adaptive optics compensation are examined that cause an increase in SNR, hence improve the performance of an OWC system using collimated Gaussian beam and operating in the non-Kolmogorov weak turbulent atmosphere.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Ber Performance Ofm-Ary Pulse Position Modulated Communication Systems in Anisotropic Non-Kolmogorov Turbulent Atmosphere
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Gokce, Muhsin Caner; Ata, Yalcin; Baykal, Yahya
    We investigated the effect of anisotropic non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence on the performance of the optical wireless systems whenM-ary Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) is applied to a Gaussian beam. The performance of the optical wireless systems that use avalanche photodetector at the receiver is evaluated in terms of the bit error rate (BER). The effects of the parameters, such as the anisotropy factors inx-ydirections, modulation order, data bit rate, equivalent load resistor, photodetector quantum efficiency, non-Kolmogorov turbulence power law exponent, beam source size, link length, photodetector gain and structure constant on BER of theM-ary PPM Gaussian beam propagating in anisotropic non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence, are examined.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Anisotropic Non-Kolmogorov Turbulence Effect on Transmittance of Multi-Gaussian Beam
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020) Ata, Yalcin; Baykal, Yahya
    The effect of anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulent atmosphere on multi-Gaussian beam is investigated and the results are presented against different beam and medium parameters. Results show that anisotropy increases the power efficiency of wireless communication systems. Besides anisotropy, turbulence effects on the multi-Gaussian optical beam are represented versus the beam source size, beam flatness order, propagation distance, inner scale length, turbulence strength, non-Kolmogorov turbulence power law exponent, wavelength, inner and outer source sizes for flat-topped and annular beams.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    M-Ary Pulse Position Modulation Performance With Adaptive Optics Corrections in Atmospheric Turbulence
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020) Gokce, Muhsin C.; Baykal, Yahya; Ata, Yalcin
    The performance of M-ary pulse position modulated (PPM) optical wireless communication (OWC) systems in atmospheric weak turbulence medium is evaluated by using adaptive optics corrections. Piston, tilt, defocus and coma components of adaptive optics corrections are applied to the avalanche photodetector (APD) type of receiver and the results are obtained depending on various turbulence and receiver parameters. The lognormal channel distribution is used to model the weak atmospheric turbulence conditions. Adaptive optics correction increases the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of an OWC system operating in atmospheric turbulence conditions. Piston component yields the highest BER performance, followed by the tilt, defocus and coma adaptive optics correction components respectively.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 13
    Field Correlation of Flat-Topped Beams in Anisotropic Non-Kolmogorov Turbulent Atmosphere
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019) Baykal, Yahya; Ata, Yalcin
    Field correlation of flat-topped beams in anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulent atmosphere is formulated and evaluated. Larger anisotropic factor causes higher field correlations. Smaller field correlations are seen when the transverse distance at the receiver plane increases. Smaller field correlations are observed at large off-axis transverse receiver points, which are valid for any anisotropic factor and for any power-law exponent of non-Kolmogorov turbulence. When the flat-topped beam is composed of large number of Gaussian beams, the field correlation becomes smaller. In anisotropic non-Kolmogorov turbulence, longer propagation distances, larger structure constants, smaller inner scales and smaller source sizes decrease the field correlation. Larger power law exponent of non-Kolmogorov turbulence increases the field correlations at any anisotropic factor.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 10
    Anisotropy Effect on Performance of Subcarrier Intensity Modulated Binary Phase Shift Keying Optical Wireless Communication Links in Weakly Turbulent Underwater Channel
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019) Gokce, Muhsin C.; Ata, Yalcin; Baykal, Yahya
    The effect of the anisotropy on the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of subcarrier intensity modulated (SIM) binary phase shift keying (BPSK) optical wireless communication (OWC) links operating in weakly turbulent underwater channels is examined. BER variations versus the anisotropic factor are examined when the bandwidth, photodetector responsivity, load resistor and the underwater turbulence parameters are varied. As anisotropy in the underwater channel becomes larger, SIM BPSK OWC links have better BER performance at any link and turbulence parameter.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 36
    Citation - Scopus: 40
    Structure Functions for Optical Wave Propagation in Underwater Medium
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2014) Ata, Yalcin; Baykal, Yahya
    The features of the wave structure function (WSF) derived for spherical excitation in turbulent water are investigated. It is found that as the rate of the dissipation of turbulent kinetic energy e decreases, WSF increases. The rate of dissipation of the mean-squared temperature X-T is observed to be proportional to the WSF value. Deviation from the source and the receiver axis reveals greater turbulence effect. Salinity driven turbulence gives greater WSF values compared to the temperature driven turbulence. As expected, WSF is found to increase as the propagation distance increases.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 16
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Turbulence Effect on Transmittance of Atmospheric Optics Telecommunication System Using Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2011) Ata, Yalcin; Baykal, Yahya
    The effect of atmospheric turbulence on atmospheric optics telecommunication links employing dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) systems is examined. For this purpose, transmittance obtained by using the MODTRAN (MODerate resolution atmospheric TRANsmission) code is modified by the transmittance due to turbulence when the incidence is a partially coherent optical beam. The spanned wavelengths cover the range employed in a practical DWDM system operating in the range of 1550 nm. The effect of turbulence is manifest as a decrease in the transmittance calculated by MODTRAN, being more effective when the incidence becomes less coherent.