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Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651

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Start date: 2020Subject: search.filters.subject.Fractional Derivative

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  • Article
    Finite Biorthogonal Polynomials Suggested by the Finite Orthogonal Polynomials Mnp,Qx
    (Wiley, 2026) Guldogan Lekesiz, Esra
    Constructing a biorthogonal structure from scratch, that is, defining a biorthogonal pair is quite tough. Because here the orthogonality must be established between two different sets. There are four known univariate biorthogonal polynomial sets, suggested by Laguerre, Jacobi, Hermite and Szeg & odblac;-Hermite polynomials, in the literature. In this paper, we derive for the first time a pair of finite univariate biorthogonal polynomials suggested by the finite univariate orthogonal polynomials . The corresponding biorthogonality relation and some useful relations and properties, including differential equation and generating function, are presented. Further, a new family of finite biorthogonal functions is obtained using Fourier transform and Parseval identity. In addition, we compute the Laplace transform and fractional calculus operators for the new biorthogonal polynomial set .
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 98
    Citation - Scopus: 112
    Analysis and Some Applications of a Regularized Ψ-Hilfer Fractional Derivative
    (Elsevier, 2022) Jajarmi, Amin; Baleanu, Dumitru; Sajjadi, Samaneh Sadat; Nieto, Juan J.
    The main purpose of this research is to present a generalization of Psi-Hilfer fractional derivative, called as regularized Psi-Hilfer, and study some of its basic characteristics. In this direction, we show that the psi-Riemann-Liouville integral is the inverse operation of the presented regularized differentiation by means of the same function psi. In addition, we consider an initial-value problem comprising this generalization and analyze the existence as well as the uniqueness of its solution. To do so, we first present an approximation sequence via a successive substitution approach; then we prove that this sequence converges uniformly to the unique solution of the regularized Psi-Hilfer fractional differential equation (FDE). To solve this FDE, we suggest an efficient numerical scheme and show its accuracy and efficacy via some real-world applications. Simulation results verify the theoretical consequences and show that the regularized Psi-Hilfer fractional mathematical system provides a more accurate model than the other kinds of integer- and fractional-order differential equations. (C) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 30
    Citation - Scopus: 33
    Dynamics of Fractional Order Delay Model of Coronavirus Disease
    (Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2022) Zhang, Lei; Rahman, Mati Ur; Ahmad, Shabir; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Jarad, Fahd
    The majority of infectious illnesses, such as HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis, and coronavirus (2019-nCov), are extremely dangerous. Due to the trial version of the vaccine and different forms of 2019-nCov like beta, gamma, delta throughout the world, still, there is no control on the transmission of coronavirus. Delay factors such as social distance, quarantine, immigration limitations, holiday extensions, hospitalizations, and isolation are being utilized as essential strategies to manage the outbreak of 2019-nCov. The effect of time delay on coronavirus disease transmission is explored using a non-linear fractional order in the Caputo sense in this paper. The existence theory of the model is investigated to ensure that it has at least one and unique solution. The Ulam-Hyres (UH) stability of the considered model is demonstrated to illustrate that the stated model's solution is stable. To determine the approximate solution of the suggested model, an efficient and reliable numerical approach (Adams-Bashforth) is utilized. Simulations are used to visualize the numerical data in order to understand the behavior of the different classes of the investigated model. The effects of time delay on dynamics of coronavirus transmission are shown through numerical simulations via MATLAB-17.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Numerical Analysis of Fractional Order Discrete Bloch Equa-Tions
    (int Scientific Research Publications, 2024) Santra, Shyam Sundar; Jayanathan, Leo Amalraj; Baleanu, Dumitru; Murugesan, Meganathan
    By defining a new kind of h-extorial function with constant coefficient, this research seeks to solve discrete fractional Bloch equations. By using an extorial function of the Mittag-Leffler type, we are able to discover the general solutions for the magnetization's Bx, By, and Bz components. These findings demonstrate the innovative method of fractional order Bloch equations. In addition, we offer a graphical representation of our results.(c) 2024 All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 15
    Citation - Scopus: 23
    Optical Solitons With Nonlinear Dispersion in Parabolic Law Medium and Three-Component Coupled Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation
    (Springer, 2022) Sulaiman, Tukur Abdulkadir; Alshomrani, Ali S.; Baleanu, Dumitru; Yusuf, Abdullahi
    The current study looks at two different nonlinear Schrodinger equations. These equations have several applications in science and engineering, such as nonlinear fiber optics, electromagnetic field waves, and signal processing via optical fibers. In this study, we investigate these equations using an efficient integration strategy known as complex envelop antazs. As a result, we obtain novel solutions such as bright, dark, and combined dark-bright soliton solutions. Important physical aspects have been depicted in three dimensions and contour plots for clear interpretation of the acquired solutions.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 132
    Citation - Scopus: 158
    On a New and Generalized Fractional Model for a Real Cholera Outbreak
    (Elsevier, 2022) Ghassabzade, Fahimeh Akhavan; Nieto, Juan J.; Jajarmi, Amin; Baleanu, Dumitru
    In this paper, a new mathematical model involving the general form of Caputo fractional derivative is studied for a real case of cholera outbreak. Fundamental properties of the new model including the equilibrium points as well as the basic reproduction number are explored. Also, an efficient approximation scheme on the basis of product-integration rule is established to solve the new model. Several kernel functions for the general fractional derivative are tested, and the results are compared with the real data of a cholera outbreak in Yemen. As a consequence, we find a special case in which the aforesaid outbreak is described better, for the corresponding numerical simulations are closer to the real data than the other classical and fractional frameworks. Next, we apply the most realistic model to investigate the effect of vaccination on the considered cholera outbreak. Simulation results show that earlier vaccination could reduce the number of infected individuals effectively, so mortality would have been reduced considerably if the vaccination had been performed earlier. (c) 2022 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 111
    Citation - Scopus: 123
    Stability Analysis and System Properties of Nipah Virus Transmission: a Fractional Calculus Case Study
    (Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2023) Shekari, Parisa; Torkzadeh, Leila; Ranjbar, Hassan; Jajarmi, Amin; Nouri, Kazem; Baleanu, Dumitru
    In this paper, we establish a Caputo-type fractional model to study the Nipah virus transmission dynamics. The model describes the impact of unsafe contact with an infectious corpse as a possible way to transmit this virus. The corresponding area to the system properties, including the positivity and boundedness of the solution, is explored by using the generalized fractional mean value theorem. Also, we investigate sufficient conditions for the local and global stability of the disease-free and the endemic steady-states based on the basic reproduction number R0. To show these important stability features, we employ fractional Routh-Hurwitz criterion and LaSalle's invariability principle. For the implementation of this epidemic model, we also use the Adams-Bashforth-Moulton numerical method in a fractional sense. Finally, in addition to compare the fractional and classical results, as one of the main goals of this research, we demonstrate the usefulness of minimal unsafe touch with the infectious corpse. Simulation and comparative results verify the theoretical discussions.
  • Article
    On Hilbert-Pachpatte Type Inequalities Within ?-Hilfer Fractional Generalized Derivatives
    (Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2023) Baleanu, Dumitru; Basci, Yasemin
    In this manuscript, we discussed various new Hilbert-Pachpatte type inequalities implying the left sided psi-Hilfer fractional derivatives with the general kernel. Our results are a generalization of the inequalities of Pecaric ' and Vukovic ' [1]. Furthermore, using the specific cases of the psi-Hilfer fractional derivative, we proceed with wide class of fractional derivatives by selecting psi, a1, b1 and considering the limit of the parameters alpha and beta.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 18
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    Comprehending the Model of Omicron Variant Using Fractional Derivatives
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2023) Goswami, Pranay; Baleanu, Dumitru; Shankar Dubey, Ravi; Sharma, Shivani
    The world is grappled with an unprecedented challenges due to Corona virus. We are all battling this epidemic together, but we have not been able to defeat this epidemic yet. A new variant of this virus, named 'Omicron' is spreading these days. The fractional differential equations are providing us with better tools to study the mathematical model with memory effects. In this paper, we will consider an extended SER mathematical model with quarantined and vaccinated compartment to speculate the Omicron variant. This extended Susceptible Exposed Infected Recovered SER model involves equations that associate with the group of individuals those are susceptible (S), exposed (E): this class includes the individuals who are infected but not yet infectious, infectious (W): this class includes the individuals who are infected but not yet Quarantined, quarantined (Q): this class includes those group of people who are infectious, confirmed and quarantined, recovered (R) this class includes the group of individuals who have recovered, and vaccinated (V): this class includes the group of individuals who have been vaccinated. The non-negativity and of the extended SER model is analysed, the equilibrium points and the basic reproduction number are also calculated. The proposed model is then extended to the mathematical model using AB derivative operator. Proof for the existence and the uniqueness for the solution of fractional mathematical model in sense of AB fractional derivative is detailed and a numerical method is detailed to obtain the numerical solutions. Further we have discussed the efficiency of the vaccine against the Omicron variant via graphical representation.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 36
    Citation - Scopus: 36
    All Linear Fractional Derivatives With Power Functions' Convolution Kernel and Interpolation Properties
    (Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2023) Baleanu, Dumitru; Shiri, Babak
    Our attempt is an axiomatic approach to find all classes of possible definitions for fractional derivatives with three axioms. In this paper, we consider a special case of linear integro-differential operators with power functions' convolution kernel a(a)(t-s)b(a) of order a a (0,1). We determine analytic functions a(a) and b(a) such that when a-* 0+, the corresponding operator becomes identity operator, and when a-* 1- the corresponding operator becomes derivative operator. Then, a sequential operator is used to extend the fractional operator to a higher order. Some properties of the sequential operator in this regard also are studied. The singularity properties, Laplace transform and inverse of the new class of fractional derivatives are investigated. Several examples are provided to confirm theoretical achievements. Finally, the solution of the relaxation equation with diverse fractional derivatives is obtained and compared.