Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 20
  • Article
    Comprehensive Analysis of Data Augmentation Methods in Classification for an Imbalanced Epilepsy Dataset
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2026) Calis, A.G.; Ergezer, H.
    Imbalanced class distribution reduces the generalizability of classifiers in EEG-based epilepsy detection. This study examines the impact of the synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) and its variants on imbalanced electroencephalography (EEG) data, utilizing an end-to-end data processing pipeline. Band-limited filtering is applied as pre-processing, and then the training data is gradually oversampled by 20% increments in four scenes. Experiments are conducted on coarse-k-nearest neighbor (Coarse-KNN), bagged trees, and artificial neural network (ANN) classifiers, and evaluation is performed using accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and Matthew’s correlation coefficient (MCC) metrics. In Scene #4, where the inter-class imbalance is eliminated, Borderline-SMOTE yielded the highest and most consistent results (F1 Score = 0.903–0.937, MCC = 0.830–0.894). Safe level-SMOTE (SL-SMOTE) and SMOTE/Geometric-SMOTE(G-SMOTE) produced second-ranked results. The findings demonstrate that appropriate variant selection provides consistent gains even across classifiers, making Borderline-SMOTE the recommended approach for imbalanced EEG classification. Furthermore, in the detailed analysis of ensemble sampling limits, SMOTE-based combined approaches (e.g., SL + G SMOTE) also produced consistent results. Basic descriptive statistics (mode, median, variance, and kurtosis) of the synthetic samples were found to be comparable to those of the real data, providing additional evidence of distributional consistency. © 2013 IEEE.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Dengesiz Epilepsi Veri Seti İçin Sınıflandırmada Farklı SMOTE Yöntemlerinin Etkileri
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Calis, Ahmet Gokay; Ergezer, Halit
    In this study, the effects of different SMOTE methods on machine learning algorithms for the imbalanced epilepsy dataset were investigated. After filtering, the imbalanced dataset was balanced with 5 different SMOTE methods and classified with various machine learning algorithms. Coarse-K-Nearest Neighbor, Bagged Trees, and Artificial Neural Networks models were evaluated in epilepsy detection. The performance of these different models was compared with Matthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC) and F1 Score metrics. The results showed that the Borderline-SMOTE algorithm had the highest F1 Score and MCC values among all machine learning algorithms. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Determination of Chemisorption Probabilities of Hydrogen Molecules on a Nickel Surface by Artificial Neural Network
    (Croatian Chemical Soc, 2008) Güvenç, Ziya Burhanettin; Boeyuekata, Mustafa; Kocyigit, Yuecel; Guevenc, Ziya B.; Böyükata, Mustafa; Bilgisayar Mühendisliği
    Dissociative chemisorption probabilities for H-2(v, j) + Ni(100) collision systems have been estimated by using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). For training, previously determined probability values via molecular dynamics simulations have been used. Performance of the ANN, for predicting any quantities in the molecule-surface interaction, has been investigated. Effects of the surface sites and the rovibrational states of the molecule on the process are analyzed. The results are in good agreement with the related previous studies.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    An Application of Principal Component Analysis - Artificial Neural Network for the Simultaneous Quantitative Analysis of a Binary Mixture System
    (Chiminform Data S A, 2009) Dinc, Erdal; Baleanu, Dumitru; Sen Koktas, Nigar; Köktaş, Nigar; Baleanu, Dumitru; Kökias, Nigar Şen; Matematik
    Artificial neural networks (ANNs) based on the use of principal components and the original absorbance data were proposed for the simultaneous quantitative analysis of amlodipine (AML) and atorvastatin (ATO) in tablets. A concentration set of mixtures containing ATO and AML in different concentration composition between 0.0-20.0 mu g/mL was prepared in methanol. The measured absorbance data matrix for the concentration data set was obtained and the principal components were extracted. In the next step five principal components were selected as an input data for the artificial neural network. This combined approach was named principal components-artificial neural network (PCA-ANN). The same problem was solved by using the application of the artificial neural network to the original absorbance data matrix. This approach was denoted as ANN. The classical ANN approach was used as a comparison method. Both PCA-ANN and ANN methods were tested by analyzing various synthetic mixtures corresponding to the validation set of AML and ATO compounds. The proposed methods were successfully applied to the quantitative analysis of the commercial tablets and a coincidence was reported between the proposed methods.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 13
    Predicting Flight Delays With Artificial Neural Networks: Case Study of an Airport
    (Ieee, 2017) Demir, Engin; Demir, Vahap Burhan
    Air transportation has an important place among transportation systems and it is indispensable for the flights to perform their voyages in scheduled time in order to ensure the comfort of passengers and controllability of operational costs. There are several reasons for flight delays like weather conditions, excessive intensity in air traffic, accidents or closed airfields, conditions that will lead to an increase in distances between planes and operational delays in ground services. In this study, using the data collected from the sensors located in the airport and the information about the flight, the goal is develop a machine learning model to estimate departure delays of flights using artificial neural networks.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Estimation of Cross Sections for Molecule-Cluster Interactions by Using Artificial Neural Networks
    (Springer, 2006) Boyukata, Mustafa; Kocyigit, Yucel; Guvenc, Ziya B.
    The cross sections Of D-2 (v,j) + Ni-n (T), n = 19 and 20, collision systems have been estimated by using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). For training, previously determined cross section values via molecular dynamics simulation have been used. The performance of the ANNs for predicting any quantities in molecule-cluster interaction has been investigated. Effects of the temperature of the clusters and the rovibrational states of the molecule are analyzed. The results are in good agreement with previous studies.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Design and Experimental Verification of a Posture Correction System: Development of an Artificial Neural Network To Predict the Effectiveness of the Developed System To Correct Poor Posture
    (Taylor & Francis inc, 2024) Yildiz, Eren; Das, Memik
    This research aims to address designing an experiment to evaluate the impact of a developed posture correction system. Also, the correct posture learning habits of users can be estimated with an artificial neural network (ANN) structure that predicts the poor posture count (PPC) in the last session of the experiment using the information received from the users and the developed system. The developed system aims to collect data from different individuals about their sitting posture information. An ANN analysis tool is developed to predict the individuals' habits of learning the correct posture. This setup is based on a flex sensor and has the capability of collecting posture information data and warning the user when the posture is not correct. A three-session experiment was conducted on 12 healthy participants to investigate his/her posture habits. The data was analyzed to determine the average PPC value. It was observed that PPC decreased by 56.27% from session one to session three, and the average improvement evaluation (IE) value after each session was found to be positive. In addition to experimental analysis, the collected posture data was used to train and validate an ANN architecture capable of predicting PPC values. The developed device is effective in improving posture habits and has the potential to predict PPC values with the ANN architecture.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Heuristic Computing With Active Set Method for the Nonlinear Rabinovich–fabrikant Model
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2023) Baleanu, D.; E Alhazmi, S.; Ben Said, S.; Sabir, Z.
    The current study shows a reliable stochastic computing heuristic approach for solving the nonlinear Rabinovich-Fabrikant model. This nonlinear model contains three ordinary differential equations. The process of stochastic computing artificial neural networks (ANNs) has been applied along with the competences of global heuristic genetic algorithm (GA) and local search active set (AS) methodologies, i.e., ANNs-GAAS. The construction of merit function is performed through the differential Rabinovich-Fabrikant model. The results obtained through this scheme are simple, reliable, and accurate, which have been calculated to optimize the merit function by using the GAAS method. The comparison of the obtained results through this scheme and the conventional reference solutions strengthens the correctness of the proposed method. Ten numbers of neurons along with the log-sigmoid transfer function in the neural network structure have been used to solve the model. The values of the absolute error are performed around 10−07 and 10−08 for each class of the Rabinovich-Fabrikant model. Moreover, the reliability of the ANNs-GAAS approach is observed by using different statistical approaches for solving the Rabinovich-Fabrikant model. © 2023 The Authors
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Numerical Computational Heuristic Through Morlet Wavelet Neural Network for Solving the Dynamics of Nonlinear Sitr Covid-19
    (Tech Science Press, 2022) Alnahdi, Abeer S.; Jeelani, Mdi Begum; Abdelkawy, Mohamed A.; Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor; Baleanu, Dumitru; Hussain, Muhammad Mubashar; Sabir, Zulqurnain
    The present investigations are associated with designing Morlet wavelet neural network (MWNN) for solving a class of susceptible, infected, treatment and recovered (SITR) fractal systems of COVID-19 propagation and control. The structure of an error function is accessible using the SITR differential form and its initial conditions. The optimization is performed using the MWNN together with the global as well as local search heuristics of genetic algorithm (GA) and active-set algorithm (ASA), i.e., MWNN-GA-ASA. The detail of each class of the SITR nonlinear COVID-19 system is also discussed. The obtained outcomes of the SITR system are compared with the Runge-Kutta results to check the perfection of the designed method. The statistical analysis is performed using different measures for 30 independent runs as well as 15 variables to authenticate the consistency of the proposed method. The plots of the absolute error, convergence analysis, histogram, performance measures, and boxplots are also provided to find the exactness, dependability and stability of the MWNN-GA-ASA.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Dynamics of Multi-Point Singular Fifth-Order Lane-Emden System With Neuro-Evolution Heuristics
    (Springer Heidelberg, 2022) Ali, Mohamed R.; Fathurrochman, Irwan; Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor; Sadat, R.; Baleanu, Dumitru; Sabir, Zulqurnain
    The objective of the presented communication is to examine and analyze the solutions of nonlinear multi-singular fifth-order Lane-Emden (LE) system for different scenarios by variation of shape factors settled on the equivalent design of the LE equations. The neuro-evolution based stochastic computing is explored for the numerical measures using the artificial neural networks (ANNs) models for the appropriate continuous mapping, while the learning of decision variables is conducted using the integrated meta-heuristic global search of genetic algorithms (GA) hybrid with the local search efficiency of active-set (AS) i.e., ANN-GA-AS scheme. The numerical approach ANN-GA-AS is applied efficiently for the fifth kind of nonlinear LE model and statistical calculations further validate the accuracy, robustness as well as convergence.