Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651
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Book Part International Trade, Economic Growth, and Turkey(IGI Global, 2022) Gökmen, A.International trade and economic growth are two substantial issues that have been debated over decades. Whether international trade and especially exports lead economic growth or economic growth causes exports have been on the agenda of scientists. By means of international trade, a country can have access to potentially scarce sources of capital, technology, knowledge, know-how, etc. Through having access to such resources, a country shall develop its economic, production, and commercial structures and eventually develop the country as a whole. Moreover, the development of a country shall lead to the enhancement of the overall welfare. Thus, the aim of this study is to review the literature on international trade and economic growth as well as scrutinize these issues on Turkey comprehensively. With the statistical data presented in this study, one can conclude that Turkey has always been subject to negative trade balance, which is not beneficial to its economic performance. © 2023 by IGI Global. All rights reserved.Book Part Gökmen, A. (2016). International Business Initiatives of the Turkish Enterprises in Global Trade: The Case of Outsourcing1. In B. Christiansen & M. Erdoğdu (Eds.), Comparative Economics and Regional Development in Turkey (pp. 166-186). IGI Global Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8729-5.ch007(IGI Global, 2015) Gökmen, A.The amount of trade and international business volume in the world has amounted considerably as a result of the fast moving globalization and declining borders especially after the 1990s. International business and trade are important tools for countries and enterprises to increase their volumes of production and commerce as well as enhance employment, increase the national income and raise revenue for enterprises to make further investments. Turkey is located at the threshold of Europe and Asia, consolidating East and West, and North and South at the convergence of various trade routes. However, despite of being close to various countries, a great deal of Turkey's export potential is focused on the EU and developed countries. However, the production means in Turkey are not adequate, so it imports factors of production from abroad by way of international business operations. Thus, the aim of this study is to review the theory of globalization, international business, firm internationalization process of businesses, impact direction of multinational businesses as well as the commercial operations of the Turkish enterprises, real and commercial abilities of the Turkish firms and international business activities on the global basis; compare this to its entire trade volume and propose comments on these issues resting on credible national and international publications and figures. © 2016 by IGI Global. All rights reserved.