Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651

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  • Article
    AGENT: An Elitism-Guided Evolutionary Framework for Enhanced Task Allocation Performance in Heterogeneous Cloud Systems
    (Elsevier, 2026) Osama, Muhammad; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Shahid, Muhammad Farrukh; Qadri, Syed Shah Sultan Mohiuddin
    Cloud Computing (CC) delivers on-demand services through Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS) models. This study specializes in the approach to IaaS task scheduling in the heterogeneous data centers, where resource allocation is a critical issue to ensure that makespan is minimized. The NP-complete nature of such a scheduling problem requires sophisticated meta-heuristic solutions as the use of cloud workloads increases exponentially. Although Genetic Algorithms (GA) have received extensive use, available adaptive variants usually vary parameters based on aggregate populations statistics without individual solution tracking and elitism is not commonly implemented with adaptive mechanisms in a size-conserving fashion. This paper presents the Adaptive Genetic Algorithm with Elitism and Nonlinear Tuning (AGENT) that combines three new innovations: (1) size-preserving elitism that guarantees a monotonic improvement without growing the population, (2) feedback-based nonlinear parameter adaptation which is controlled by explicit success/failure counters as indicators of evolutionary progress of a population, unlike fitness-proportional or population-statistics-based methods, and (3) a multi-task-per-VM allocation model that captures real cloud elasticity. Experimental validation of CloudSim Plus simulation with Amazon EC2 VM setups showed makespan improvements of 3.14%-28.89% than baseline algorithms (HAGA, AIGA, SGA, Max-Min, Min-Min) with synthetic workloads. Scalability was tested on workloads of various sizes and was found to perform well with near-optimal results. Reduced makespan is associated with shorter VM operating time, which implies that energy efficiency may be improved and therefore, it should be investigated in the future by taking direct measurements.
  • Erratum
    RETRACTION: Solar Radiation Effect on PCM Performance in the Building Applications: The Collector Energy-Saving Potential Using CF-MWCNTs and CF-GNPs
    (Elsevier, 2026) Mohammad Sajadi, S.; Chen, Liangliang; Baleanu, Dumitru; Alrabaiah, Hussam; Aldabesh, Abdulmajeed; Sajadi, S. Mohammad; Liu, Fenghua
  • Article
    A Meta-Heuristic Stochastic Algorithm for the Numerical Treatment of Cancer Model through the Chemotherapy and Stem Cells
    (Elsevier, 2026) Baleanu, Dumitru; Defterli, Ozlem; Sabir, Zulqurnain; Abdelkawy, M. A.
    Objective: The aim of current research is to present the numerical performances of the cancer treatment model based on chemotherapy and stem cells using one of the heuristic computing neural network procedures. The cancer treatment model through chemotherapy and stem cells is categorized into stem cells, affected cells, tumor cells, and chemotherapy-based concentration drug. Method: A process of artificial neural network is applied using the hybrid optimization of global and local search schemes, which are taken as genetic algorithm (GA) and an active set (AS). An error-based fitness function is designed by using the differential model and then optimized by the hybridization of both global and local search schemes. GA is applied to exploit the global result and give a primary guess to the AS that further improves the results locally. AS is rooted in the GA, where GA produces new populaces and AS optimizes the fitness function for every individual. The hybridization of these two schemes is used iteratively for purifying the results. Ten numbers of neurons and log-sigmoid activation functions has been used to solve the cancer treatment model based on chemotherapy and stem cells. Results: For the correctness of the stochastic solver, the obtained numerical results have been compared with any traditional scheme. Moreover, the reliability and capability of the scheme are performed through the absolute error around 10-05 to 10-07 along with different statistical approaches for solving the mathematical model. Novelty: The proposed artificial neural network structure along with the hybrid optimization of global and local search schemes has never been implemented before to solve the cancer treatment model based on chemotherapy and stem cells.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Enhancement of Brazing Performance of Inconel 718 By Electroless Cobalt Coated Nickel-Based Brazing Alloys
    (Elsevier, 2025) Goynuk, Tansu; Esen, Ziya; Karakaya, Ishak
    Effect of electroless cobalt-coated BNi-2 on the brazing performance of Inconel 718 was investigated in this study. A new method for modifying the microstructure and thermal properties of brazing alloys by incorporating cobalt through electroless deposition was introduced. This approach offers a more controlled and uniform alloy modification compared to conventional mechanical mixing techniques, enhancing the performance of the brazed joints. The introduction of cobalt into the filler material influences the microstructural evolution and refining the joint structure by reducing brittle precipitates. Microstructural analysis confirms that the Co-coated BNi-2 results in a more homogeneous joint with improved phase distribution. Mechanical characterization indicated that the shear strength increased nearly 4.5 times, while fracture strain improved approximately fourfold. Moreover, the cobalt addition raised the solidus temperature of the filler alloy by 25-30 degrees C, contributing to better high-temperature stability. These findings highlight the effectiveness of electroless cobalt coating in optimizing brazing alloys for demanding aerospace and high-temperature applications.
  • Article
    Dielectric and Thermal Properties of the Ferroelectric NH4HSO4 Close to Phase Transitions
    (Elsevier, 2025) Kiraci, A.; Yurtseven, H.
    This work gives the analysis of the dielectric and thermal properties close to the second order and first order types of ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transitions in ferroelectrics, in particular, NH4HSO4. The power-law formula is used by adapting the Kouvel-Fisher (KF) method describing the magnetization (M) and magnetic susceptibility (chi M) in the case of the spontaneous polarization (PS) and the dielectric constant (& varepsilon;), respectively, in ferroelectric systems. Similar treatment is performed to describe the heat capacity (CP) and the thermal expansivity (proportional to P) close to the phase transitions in NH4HSO4. We show that the variations of PS and & varepsilon; with the temperature near the upper Curie point (TC1 = 270 K) exhibit linearity for the second order transition in NH4HSO4. A linear variation is also obtained between the CP and proportional to P with the temperature close to the lower Curie point (TC2 = 160 K) for the first order transition in this crystal. Experimental data are used from the literature for our analysis. Our approach given here to describe dielectric and thermal properties of NH4HSO4 close to the Curie points, can be applied to some other ferroelectric materials.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Finite Bivariate Biorthogonal I-Konhauser Polynomials
    (Elsevier, 2026) Lekesiz, Esra Guldogan; Cekim, Bayram; Ozarslan, Mehmet Ali; Güldoğan Lekesi̇z, Esra
    In the present study, a finite set of biorthogonal polynomials in two variables, produced from Konhauser polynomials, is introduced. Some properties like Laplace transform, integral and operational representation, fractional calculus operators of this family are investigated. Also, we compute Fourier transform for this new set and discover a new family of finite biorthogonal functions with the help of Parseval's identity. Further, in order to have semigroup property, we modify this finite set by adding two new parameters and construct fractional calculus operators. Thus, integral equation and integral operator are obtained for the modified version.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Modeling the Transmission Dynamics of Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus with the Impact of Media Coverage
    (Elsevier, 2021) Fatima, BiBi; Alqudah, Manar A.; Zaman, Gul; Jarad, Fahd; Abdeljawad, Thabet
    Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus has been persistent in the Middle East region since 2012. In this paper, we propose a deterministic mathematical model to investigate the effect of media coverage on the transmission and control of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease. In order to do this we develop model formulation. Basic reproduction number R-0 will be calculated from the model to assess the transmissibility of the (MERS-CoV). We discuss the existence of backward bifurcation for some range of parameters. We also show stability of the model to figure out the stability condition and impact of media coverage. We show a special case of the model for which the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Finally all the theoretical results will be verified with the help of numerical simulation for easy understanding.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Testing the Equality of Several Independent Stationary and Non-Stationary Time Series Models with Fractional Brownian Motion Errors
    (Elsevier, 2021) Mahmoudi, Mohammad Reza; Baleanu, Dumitru; Qasem, Sultan Noman; Mosavi, Amirhosein; Band, Shahab S.; S. Band, Shahab
    This work is devoted to apply the parametric and nonparametric techniques to construct test of hypothesis about the equality of the probabilistic behaviors of several time series models with fractional Brownian motion errors fitted on several independent datasets. The accuracy and power of the introduced method are studied using the simulated and real datasets. The results indicate that the introduced approach is more powerful than other alternative approaches, in non-stationary cases. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Artificial Neural Networks for Predicted Bending Properties of Additively Manufactured Pyramidal Lattice Truss Core Sandwich Structures
    (Elsevier, 2025) Karagozlu, Cem Onat; Ayli, Ece; Tanabi, Hamed; Sabuncuoglu, Baris
    An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model is developed to predict the mechanical behavior of pyramidal lattice truss core sandwich structures under bending load. The development process aims to optimize material use, enhance structural efficiency, and reduce analysis time for the developed ANN model. Key phases include specimen fabrication via additive manufacturing, experimental testing in four-point bending, and validation of the finite element model (FEM). Experimental tests on five specimens validated FEM simulations with a 4.5 % error rate. The ANN, trained on FEM data, accurately predicts reaction forces and stress components (sigma,, sigma 2, tau,2). Comparison of training algorithms (LM, Levenberg-Marquardt, BR, Bayesian Regularization, SCG, Scaled Conjugate Gradient) highlights LM's superior performance in convergence and MSE reduction (max. MSE value: 2.287), while BRexcels in generalization and robustness. Scaled Conjugate Gradient's performance was lower than the others. The ANN demonstrates high accuracy within the training range but shows limitations in extrapolation. Overall, this ANN model offers engineers a rapid and precise tool for predicting the mechanical behavior of these sandwich structures, reducing reliance on time-consuming FEM simulations and facilitating efficient design optimization across various engineering applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Integrating Recycled Asphalt Pavement and Warm Mix Additives for Enhanced Performance and Reduced Emissions in Asphalt Mixtures
    (Elsevier, 2025) Viktorovich, Gladyshev Nikolai; Almusawi, Ali; Shoman, Sarmad; Lupanov, Andrei P.; Albdairi, Mustafa
    This research explores the effects of integrating recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) with various warm mix asphalt (WMA) additives on the production and performance of asphalt concrete mixtures. The main goal is to improve these mixtures' mechanical properties and environmental sustainability by decreasing the production temperature and reducing harmful emissions. The WMA additives tested-CCBit 113 CE, Rediset WMX 8017, Evotherm J-1, Sylvaroad RP1000, ZycoTherm, Amphoteric type DAD-1, and Adgezol 3-TD-vary in composition, including wax-based, amide-based, polyol ether, and surfactant additives, each influencing asphalt properties differently. Laboratory experiments evaluated enhancements in density, compressive strength, water resistance coefficient, and water saturation. The findings show that these additives significantly boost the mechanical properties of asphalt concrete and lower production temperatures by 40-50 C, reducing it from 145 to 155 C to 100-110 degrees C and consequently decreasing emissions of harmful substances like carbon monoxide. Furthermore, the study features a field performance evaluation in partnership with industry collaborators at a pilot section on Yegoryevskoye Highway, Moscow, Russia. This thorough assessment confirms the practicality and advantages of combining RAP and WMA additives in asphalt concrete production, offering a sustainable approach to road construction.