Uluslararası Ticaret Bölümü Yayın Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/401

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Access Right: Closed AccessDepartment: search.filters.department.Çankaya Üniversitesi, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, Uluslararası Ticaret Bölümü

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 22
  • Article
    The Importance Of Renewable Energy Sources in Turkey
    (2010) Temiz, Dilek; Gökmen, Aytaç
    Turkey is rapidly growing in terms of both its industrial production and population. Parallel to this, its demand for energy is amounting fast. Energy is one of Turkey's most important development preferences. Today, Turkey's energy necessity is fundamentally dependent on oil, natural gas, and electricity. On the other hand, Turkey's energy production meets only 30% of its total energy consumption and thereby is an energy importing country. On the other hand, Turkey has a large potential for renewable energies. The renewable sources in Turkey are solar, wind, biomass, hydro, solar and geothermal. Most of Turkey's production facilities are based on fossil fuels. However, every year, Turkey has to meet a great burden to meet the costs of importing fossil fules and the costs of the damages that occur in the environment by the utilization of fossil fules and their byproducts which is environmetal degredation. Besides, Turkey is an abundant country with respect to renewable energy sources and could benefit considerably by the utilization of this green type enrgy. Moreover, the implementation of renewable energy technologies can lower the current national and global environmental problems as well as secure energy necessities of Turkey associated with the production and use of fossil energies. Therefore, the objective of this study is to present the energy situation and potential of the renewable energy sources in Turkey as well as associate these factors with the environmental issues.
  • Book
    Internatıonal Businesses & Impacts on the Defense Industry of Turkey
    (LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2013) Gökmen, Aytaç
    International business is one of the considerable issues in business studies and has impact in almost every aspects of life. Turkey is located at the convergence of Europe and Asia as well as neighbors to some disputed countries in her region. That’s why, she must have a strong and modern military power to remain sound. However, military research and manufacturing are costly issues that require cooperation with various agencies. Therefore, the Republic of Turkey has cooperation with many national and especially international businesses in order to take advantage of contemporary knowledge, technology and know-how. Thus, the objective of this study is to review a general literature on international business, development of the Turkish Defence Industry, cooperation with international businesses and the effect of this process on the economy.
  • Article
    Tariff negotiations in Rubinstein bargaining model
    (2006) Yazıcı, Mehmet
    This paper applies Rubinstein bargaining model to tariff negotiations in order to predict the outcome of the bargaining. Following Dixit (1987) and Mayer (1981), we are able to express tariff strategies in the form of reaction functions. This results in a strategy space much larger than that considered in the literature and also in a smooth welfare frontier. Having applied Rubinstein Bargaining model, we have characterized the outcome of the tariff negotiations and given an example, which indicates that the negotiations will lead to free trade when countries are symmetric.
  • Article
    Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Exportation of Turkey and its Contribution to the Economic Growth
    (2018) Temiz Dinç, Dilek; Gökmen, Aytaç; Soygür, Seda
    Economic growth is indispensable for the development of a country and welfare of its citizens. Economic activities can be improved with the enhancement of business sectors within its structure. Furthermore, exportation is a substantial means of reinforcing economic growth. In this research, the correlation between the fresh fruit & vegetable exportation and the economic growth of the Republic of Turkey is examined. Certain econometric methods as Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) test, Unit Root test, Phillips-Perron (PP) Unit Root test, Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt, Shin (KPSS) Unit Root test, Vector Auto-regression Analysis (VAR), Co-integration Analysis, Error Correction Model (VECM), Impulse-response Functions and Variance Decomposition Analysis are employed to research the correlation for the 2004 Q1-2015 Q4 period. It was concluded that the exportation of fresh fruits and vegetables have a favorable contribution to the economic growth of the Republic of Turkey in the long-run.
  • Article
    Foreign direct investment & its correlation to economics: The case of Brazil
    (2019) Dinç, Dilek Temiz; Gökmen, Aytaç
    Capital accumulation is the first and foremost important factor to induce economic growth and development in a country. Yet, not every country in the world is bestowed with abundant capital. Thus, in this instance foreign direct investment (FDI) emerges as a good option to supply the necessary amount of capital to countries which are deprived of the necessary capital stock. Moreover, FDI, besides being a catalyst of economic development, is a significant means of transferring technology, knowledge, managerial know-how and constitutes new potentials to create employment opportunities, increase the production volume and enhance the foreign trade balance. Furthermore, the impact of FDI inflow on the economic growth is researched in this paper for Brazil by means of utilizing various econometric methods for the period of 1970–2017. According to the results of this study there is no positive causality between economic growth and FDI inflow in the short-run. Yet, there is a positive and significant causality between FDI inflow and economic growth in the long-run as well as this stems from the fact that investments lead to positive results gradually in the long-term which also means that investments shall be converted into production as much as possible. Moreover, the novelty of this paper is that it is one of the most up-to-date studies to research FDI–economic growth correlation on Brazil in the literature.
  • Conference Object
  • Book Part
    The Effect of Net FDI Inflow on Economic Growth in Turkey: An Application With Toda-Yamamoto Approach
    (2022) Temiz, Dilek; Gökmen, Aytaç
    Capital is one of the first and foremost requisites of economic development for every country in this world. However, not every country is given abundant capital. Foreign direct investment (FDI) occurs as a good cure to solve capital-related issues. In this study, the net FDI inflow and economic growth correlation was researched in Turkey for the period of 2010:1-2018:3 by employing quarterly data as well as applying the Augmented Dickey Fuller Test (ADF); Phillips-Perron (PP); Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt, Shin (KPSS); Elliott, Rothenberg, and Stock (ERS) Point Optimal; Ng-Perron Unit Root Tests; and Toda-Yamamoto Causality Tests. According to the findings of the study, there is a unidirectional causality running from net FDI to economic growth in Turkey.
  • Book Part
    Sağlık hizmetlerinde sosyal pazarlama ve sosyal medya pazarlaması
    (Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık, 2021) Özsaçmacı, Bülent
    Sağlık hizmetleri, telafisi olmayan sonuçlar doğuran ve karmaşık bir yapıya sahip sektörlerden biridir. Ayrıca tüm dünyada olduğu gibi ülkemizde de sağlık harcamaları ve sağlık sektörüne olan talep her yıl giderek artmaktadır. Bu duruma paralel bir şekilde rekabet içerisinde olan sağlık hizmetleri işletmelerinin sayısı da artmaktadır. Diğer yandan içinde bulunduğumuz dijital çağ birçok sektörü etkilediği gibi sağlık sektöründe hizmet sunumunu da etkilemiş ve rekabetin canlanmasına neden olmuştur. Bu kitap, sağlık hizmetlerindeki söz konusu değişimleri göz önünde bulundurarak sağlık hizmetlerindeki güncel eğilimleri ve uygulamaları anlatan kapsamlı bir kaynak ihtiyacının gözetilmesiyle ortaya çıkmıştır. Kitap, sağlık hizmetlerindeki bu yeni eğilimleri ve konuları ele alan on üç bölümden oluşmaktadır.
  • Article
    Akademisyenlerin Otomobil Alım Tercihlerini Etkileyen Faktörler
    (2016) Ruhlusaraç, Murat; Nakip, Mahir
    Besides providing people's daily transportation, cars also meet the psychological needs and the corporeal needs such as recreation, entertainment and trip. Academicians on the other side constitute a part of the society taken as a role model to pursue with interest whose ideas wondered. Therefore, this study investigates the existence of relationship between the purchase and use of cars which is an indispensable product due to demographic structures of academicians. Academicians are given a questionnaire according to demographics such as age, gender, income level and by the psychological factors such as the personality and learning-related features as well. The research questionnaire consisting of 2 pages was applied on 135 academicians who work in schools on different social and science areas. Applied survey data is processed with SPSS 20.0 and discriminant analysis was made to a number of hypotheses and then Wilks' Lambda test control is conducted. As a result, at the level of 5% significance, it was found that there exists difference between gender and monthly income with the preferred automobile brand they find attractive and difference between age and monthly income with frequences of car purchase. In this case, the monthly income among the demographic factors that affects the choice of buying a car is very effective, and age and gender are among the other influential factors.
  • Book
    Tasarruf, Sürdürülebilir Büyüme ve Teknolojik Gelişme
    (İmaj Yayınevi, 2017) Erdoğdu, Oya S.; Temiz Dinç, Dilek; Attar, M. Aykut