WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8653

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    A Computational Study of a Stochastic Fractal-Fractional Hepatitis B Virus Infection Incorporating Delayed Immune Reactions Via the Exponential Decay
    (Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2022) Rashid, Saima; Jarad, Fahd; Al Qurashi, Maysaa
    Recently, researchers have become interested in modelling, monitoring, and treatment of hepatitis B virus infection. Understanding the various connections between pathogens, immune systems, and general liver function is crucial. In this study, we propose a higher-order stochastically modified delay differential model for the evolution of hepatitis B virus transmission involving defensive cells. Taking into account environmental stimuli and ambiguities, we presented numerical solutions of the fractal-fractional hepatitis B virus model based on the exponential decay kernel that reviewed the hepatitis B virus immune system involving cytotoxic T lymphocyte immunological mechanisms. Furthermore, qualitative aspects of the system are analyzed such as the existence-uniqueness of the non-negative solution, where the infection endures stochastically as a result of the solution evolving within the predetermined system's equilibrium state. In certain settings, infection-free can be determined, where the illness settles down tremendously with unit probability. To predict the viability of the fractal-fractional derivative outcomes, a novel numerical approach is used, resulting in several remarkable modelling results, including a change in fractional-order delta with constant fractal-dimension pi, delta with changing pi, and delta with changing both delta and pi. White noise concentration has a significant impact on how bacterial infections are treated.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Stochastic Dynamics of the Fractal-Fractional Ebola Epidemic Model Combining a Fear and Environmental Spreading Mechanism
    (Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2022) Jarad, Fahd; Rashid, Saima
    Recent Ebola virus disease infections have been limited to human-to-human contact as well as the intricate linkages between the habitat, people and socioeconomic variables. The mechanisms of infection propagation can also occur as a consequence of variations in individual actions brought on by dread. This work studies the evolution of the Ebola virus disease by combining fear and environmental spread using a compartmental framework considering stochastic manipulation and a newly defined non-local fractal-fractional (F-F) derivative depending on the generalized Mittag-Leffler kernel. To determine the incidence of infection and person-to-person dissemination, we developed a fear-dependent interaction rate function. We begin by outlining several fundamental characteristics of the system, such as its fundamental reproducing value and equilibrium. Moreover, we examine the existence-uniqueness of non-negative solutions for the given randomized process. The ergodicity and stationary distribution of the infection are then demonstrated, along with the basic criteria for its eradication. Additionally, it has been studied how the suggested framework behaves under the F-F complexities of the Atangana-Baleanu derivative of fractional-order rho and fractal-dimension tau. The developed scheme has also undergone phenomenological research in addition to the combination of nonlinear characterization by using the fixed point concept. The projected findings are demonstrated through numerical simulations. This research is anticipated to substantially increase the scientific underpinnings for understanding the patterns of infectious illnesses across the globe.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 17
    Citation - Scopus: 19
    New Numerical Dynamics of the Fractional Monkeypox Virus Model Transmission Pertaining To Nonsingular Kernels
    (Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2023) Rashid, Saima; Alshehri, Ahmed M.; Jarad, Fahd; Safdar, Farhat; Al Qurashi, Maysaa; Qurashi, Maysaa Al
    Monkeypox (MPX) is a zoonotic illness that is analogous to smallpox. Monkeypox infections have moved across the forests of Central Africa, where they were first discovered, to other parts of the world. It is transmitted by the monkeypox virus, which is a member of the Poxviridae species and belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus. In this article, the monkeypox virus is investigated using a deterministic mathematical framework within the Atangana-Baleanu fractional derivative that depends on the generalized Mittag-Leffler (GML) kernel. The system's equilibrium conditions are investigated and examined for robustness. The global stability of the endemic equilibrium is addressed using Jacobian matrix techniques and the Routh-Hurwitz threshold. Furthermore, we also identify a criterion wherein the system's disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Also, we employ a new approach by combining the two-step Lagrange polynomial and the fundamental concept of fractional calculus. The numerical simulations for multiple fractional orders reveal that as the fractional order reduces from 1, the virus's transmission declines. The analysis results show that the proposed strategy is successful at reducing the number of occurrences in multiple groups. It is evident that the findings suggest that isolating affected people from the general community can assist in limiting the transmission of pathogens.