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Machine Learning-Based Silence Detection in Call Center Telephone Conversations
(Ieee, 2019) Iheme, Leonardo O.; Ozan, Sukru; Akagunduz, Erdem
This study presents the development of a voice activity detection (VAD) system tested on call center telephony data obtained from our local site. The concept of bag of audio words (BoAW) combined with a naive Bayes classifier was applied to achieve the task. It was formulated as a binary classification problem with speech as the positive class and silence/background noise as the negative class. All the processing was performed on the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) extracted from the audio recordings. The results which are presented as accuracy score and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) indicate an excellent performance of the developed model. The system is to be deployed within our call center to aid data analysis and improve overall efficiency of the center.
Evaluation of Clustering Performance of Hyperspectral Bands
(Ieee, 2015) Sakarya, Ufuk; Toreyin, Behcet Ugur; Haliloglu, Onur; Haliloʇlu, Onur
Hyperspectral images have huge data volume that contains spectral and spatial information. This high data volume leads to processing, storage, and transmission problems. Moreover, insufficient training data results in Hughes phenomenon. It is possible to solve these problems with the help of feature selection. In this paper, a method that evaluates the clustering performance of spectral bands is proposed as a pre-processing operation in order to realize feature selection. This method is clustering each spectral band based on "dominant sets" technique and it evaluates the clustering performance of each band. The proposed method is time efficient since it works on a small set of training data instead of the whole hyperspectral data. In this study, "dominant sets" technique is first applied to hyperspectral image processing as a clustering method.
Citation - WoS: 2
Citation - Scopus: 3
Classification of Fmri Data by Using Clustering
(Ieee, 2015) Mogultay, Hazal; Alkan, Sarper; Yarman-Vural, Fatos T.; Moʇultay, Hazal
Recognition of the the cognitive states by using functional Magnetic Rezonans Imaging (fMRI) data is a challenging problem that has been a focus of scientific research for a long time. In this study the effectiveness of clustering and the ensemble learning techniques on fMRI dataset is investigated and different paramaters are compared. Moreover, the performance of these techniques are tested on both raw voxel intensity values and meshes formed by multiple voxels. Clusters are compared to the functional brain regions, however higher performances are obtained when the number of clusters is higher than the number of functional brain regions.
Citation - WoS: 35
Citation - Scopus: 58
Weather Data Analysis and Sensor Fault Detection Using an Extended Iot Framework With Semantics, Big Data, and Machine Learning
(Ieee, 2017) Sezer, Omer Berat; Ozbayoglu, Murat; Dogdu, Erdogan; Onal, Aras Can; Berat Sezer, Omer
In recent years, big data and Internet of Things (IoT) implementations started getting more attention. Researchers focused on developing big data analytics solutions using machine learning models. Machine learning is a rising trend in this field due to its ability to extract hidden features and patterns even in highly complex datasets. In this study, we used our Big Data IoT Framework in a weather data analysis use case. We implemented weather clustering and sensor anomaly detection using a publicly available dataset. We provided the implementation details of each framework layer (acquisition, ETL, data processing, learning and decision) for this particular use case. Our chosen learning model within the library is Scikit-Learn based k-means clustering. The data analysis results indicate that it is possible to extract meaningful information from a relatively complex dataset using our framework.

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