Arpali, Çağlar
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Arpali, Caglar
Arpali, C. Caglar
Arpali, C.
Arpalı, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, C. Caglar
Arpali, C.
Arpalı, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Arpali, Çağlar
Job Title
Doç. Dr.
Email Address
c.arpali@cankaya.edu.tr
Main Affiliation
06.08. Mekatronik Mühendisliği
06. Mühendislik Fakültesi
01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
06.08. Mekatronik Mühendisliği
Mekatronik Mühendisliği
06. Mühendislik Fakültesi
01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
06. Mühendislik Fakültesi
01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
06.08. Mekatronik Mühendisliği
Mekatronik Mühendisliği
06. Mühendislik Fakültesi
01. Çankaya Üniversitesi
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Current Staff
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Sustainable Development Goals
11
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0
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3
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9
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1
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6
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14
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12
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8
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1
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4
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5
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10
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16
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15
LIFE ON LAND
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7
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13
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17
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Documents
22
Citations
399
Scholarly Output
30
Articles
20
Views / Downloads
1212/504
Supervised MSc Theses
3
Supervised PhD Theses
0
WoS Citation Count
399
Scopus Citation Count
413
WoS h-index
8
Scopus h-index
9
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0
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0
WoS Citations per Publication
13.30
Scopus Citations per Publication
13.77
Open Access Source
5
Supervised Theses
3
| Journal | Count |
|---|---|
| Journal of Modern Optics | 3 |
| Applied Physics B | 2 |
| Optics Express | 2 |
| Optical Review | 2 |
| Conference on Atmospheric Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves III -- JAN 26-27, 2009 -- San Jose, CA | 1 |
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30 results
Scholarly Output Search Results
Now showing 1 - 10 of 30
Conference Object High-Throughput Screening of Blood Samples Based on Structured Illumination On-Chip Imaging(IEEE, 2013) Arpali, Serap; Arpali, S.A.; Arpali, Çağlar; Arpali, C.; Coskun, A.F.; Chiang, H.-H.; Ozcan, A.; Mekatronik Mühendisliği; Elektronik ve Haberleşme MühendisliğiWe demonstrate a high-throughput fluorescent on-chip imaging platform, using structured illumination that can rapidly screen large volumes of scattering media such as undiluted whole blood samples (e.g., ~ 0.3-0.7 mL) for detection of fluorescent micro-objects at low concentrations (e.g.,≤50-100 particles/mL). This imaging modality might especially be useful for rare cell applications involving whole blood samples, such as detection of circulating tumor cells. © 2013 OSA.Article Citation - WoS: 1Arbitrary Beam Propagation in an Underwater Turbulent Medium(Optica Publishing Group, 2025) Turan, Mehmet Furkan; Arpali, Caglar; Baykal, YahyaThe average intensity for an arbitrary optical beam is obtained and presented by introducing propagation in underwater turbulence for arbitrary shaped optical beams that can be expressed by the known and newly generated source profiles. The received intensity of the arbitrary optical beam is found, and the effect of underwater turbulence on the received intensity is analyzed. The arbitrary source field profile is generated by dividing the source plane into pixels and by assigning the required amplitude and phase to each pixel. The average received intensity distributions are presented in the presence of underwater turbulence for different types of beams, such as the known Gaussian beam, arbitrary beams of chess board shape, and a beam consisting of the initial letters of our & Ccedil;ankaya & Uuml;niversitesi, & Ccedil;.& Uuml;. Our results can be used in applications such as underwater optical imaging systems, reflection from rough surfaces underwater, underwater wireless optical communication links, and underwater optical cryptography. (c) 2025 Optica Publishing Group. All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), Artificial Intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved.Master Thesis Görünür Işıklı Taşıt İletişimlerinde Işın Tiplerinin Etkisi(2025) Demirci, Caner; Baykal, Yahya Kemal; Arpali, ÇağlarGörünür Işıkla Haberleşme (VLC) sistemleri, özellikle düşük gecikme, yüksek güvenilirlik ve elektromanyetik uyumluluğun kritik olduğu araçlar arası iletişim (V2V) senaryolarında, geleneksel radyo frekansı (RF) tabanlı iletişime güçlü bir alternatif olarak öne çıkmaktadır. VLC performansını etkileyen birçok faktör arasında, optik ışık huzmesinin (beam) uzamsal yapısı, alınan sinyal gücünü ve kanal kalitesini doğrudan etkileyen önemli bir parametredir. Gaussian beam, iyi tanımlanmış yayılım özellikleri nedeniyle geleneksel olarak tercih edilse de, son araştırmalar halkasal (annular) beam gibi alternatif yapıların belirli koşullarda daha iyi performans gösterebileceğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışma, VLC sistemlerinde kullanılan farklı beam tiplerinin (Gaussian ve annular) zayıflama (path loss) üzerindeki etkilerini incelemektedir. Teorik modelleme ve MATLAB tabanlı simülasyonlara dayanan analizlerde, farklı iletim mesafeleri, alıcı açıklık yarıçapları ve çeşitli atmosferik koşullar (sisli, açık ve nemli hava) dikkate alınmıştır. Yapılan gözlemler, her iki beam yapısının da ışık yoğunluğunun uzaysal dağılımı ve ortam koşullarına tepkisi bakımından farklı özellikler sergilediğini ortaya koymaktadır. Elde edilen bulgular, beam profilinin sistem performansı üzerinde belirleyici bir etken olduğunu göstermektedir. Elde edilen bulgular, beam profilinin 'her duruma uygun' sabit bir seçim olmaktan ziyade, uygulamaya özel olarak belirlenmesi gerektiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışma, beam tipinin path loss modellerine açık şekilde dahil edilmesini önererek ve dinamik beam şekillendirme (beam shaping) tekniklerine olan ihtiyacı vurgulayarak, daha uyarlanabilir ve dayanıklı VLC tabanlı haberleşme sistemlerinin geliştirilmesine katkı sunmaktadır. Nihayetinde, bu tez çalışması gelecekteki akıllı ulaşım sistemleri için daha verimli ve sağlam optik haberleşme kanallarının tasarımına destek sağlamaktadır.Article Citation - WoS: 77Citation - Scopus: 73Simulator for General-Type Beam Propagation in Turbulent Atmosphere(Optical Soc Amer, 2006) Arpali, Caglar; Yazicioglu, Canan; Eyyuboglu, Halil Tanyer; Arpali, Serap Altay; Baykal, YahyaA simulator is designed in MATLAB code which gives the propagation characteristics of a general-type beam in turbulent atmosphere. When the required source and medium parameters are entered, the simulator yields the average intensity profile along the propagation axis in a video format. In our simulator, the user can choose the option of a "user defined beam" in which the source and medium parameters are selected as requested by the user by entering numerical values in the relevant menu boxes. Alternatively, the user can proceed with the option of "pre-defined beam" in which the average intensity profiles of beams such as annular, cos-Gaussian, sine-Gaussian, cosh-Gaussian, sinh-Gaussian, their higher-order counterparts and flat-topped can be observed as they propagate in a turbulent atmosphere. Some samples of the simulator output are presented. (c) 2006 Optical Society of AmericaArticle Citation - WoS: 48Citation - Scopus: 50High-Throughput Screening of Large Volumes of Whole Blood Using Structured Illumination and Fluorescent On-Chip Imaging(Royal Soc Chemistry, 2012) Arpali, Serap Altay; Arpali, Caglar; Coskun, Ahmet F.; Chiang, Hsin-Hao; Ozcan, AydoganUndiluted blood samples are difficult to image in large volumes since blood constitutes a highly absorbing and scattering medium. As a result of this limitation, optical imaging of rare cells (e.g., circulating tumour cells) within unprocessed whole blood remains a challenge, demanding the use of special microfluidic technologies. Here we demonstrate a new fluorescent on-chip imaging modality that can rapidly screen large volumes of absorbing and scattering media, such as undiluted whole blood samples, for detection of fluorescent micro-objects at low concentrations (for example <= 50-100 particles/mL). In this high-throughput imaging modality, a large area microfluidic device (e.g., 7-18 cm(2)), which contains for example similar to 0.3-0.7 mL of undiluted whole blood sample, is directly positioned onto a wide-field opto-electronic sensor-array such that the fluorescent emission within the microchannel can be detected without the use of any imaging lenses. This microfluidic device is then illuminated and laterally scanned with an array of Gaussian excitation spots, which is generated through a spatial light modulator. For each scanning position of this excitation array, a lensfree fluorescent image of the blood sample is captured using the opto-electronic sensor-array, resulting in a sequence of images (e.g., 144 lensfree frames captured in similar to 36 s) for the same sample chip. Digitally merging these lensfree fluorescent images based on a maximum intensity projection (MIP) algorithm enabled us to significantly boost the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast of the fluorescent micro-objects within whole blood, which normally remain undetected (i.e., hidden) using conventional uniform excitation schemes, involving plane wave illumination. This high-throughput on-chip imaging platform based on structured excitation could be useful for rare cell research by enabling rapid screening of large volume microfluidic devices that process whole blood and other optically dense media.Article Citation - WoS: 138Citation - Scopus: 137Flat Topped Beams and Their Characteristics in Turbulent Media(Optical Soc Amer, 2006) Eyyuboglu, Halil Tanyer; Arpali, Caglar; Baykal, Yahya KemalThe source and receiver plane characteristics of flat topped ( FT) beam propagating in turbulent atmosphere are investigated. To this end, source size, beam power and M(2) factor of source plane FT beam are derived. For a turbulent propagation medium, via Huygens Fresnel diffraction integral, the receiver plane intensity is found. Power captured within an area on the receiver plane is calculated. Kurtosis parameter and beam size variation along the propagation axis are formulated. Graphical outputs are provided displaying the variations of the derived source and receiver plane parameters against the order of flatness and propagation length. Analogous to free space behavior, when propagating in turbulence, the FT beam first will form a circular ring in the center. As the propagation length increases, the circumference of this ring will become narrower, giving rise to a downward peak emerging from the center of the beam, eventually turning the intensity profile into a pure Gaussian shape. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3Ber for Higher Order Laser Modes in Optical Wireless Underwater Communications(Ieee, 2016) Arpali, Serap Altay; Baykal, Yahya; Arpali, CaglarAverage bit error rate () of an underwater optical communication system is analyzed for higher order laser beams. For this purpose, the effects of oceanic turbulence parameters and link parameters on single mode higher order laser beams are investigated.Article A comparison of iterative Fourier transform algorithms for image quality estimation(Optical Soc Japan, 2018) Alsaka, Dina Yaqoob; Arpali, Çağlar; Arpali, Serap AltayA comparison was established between two iterative Fourier transform algorithms (IFTAs), such as the original Gerchberg–Saxton (GS) and the mixed-region amplitude freedom (MRAF) algorithms, for the hologram reconstruction of different target images through the full reference image quality estimation (IQE) and pixel homogeneity in the Fourier plane presented theoretically and experimentally. The comparison was applied depending upon both algorithms based on a computer-generated hologram (CGH) implemented utilizing a reflective phase-modulated liquid-crystal spatial light modulator (LC-SLM) to obtain the digital kinoform holograms of the desired intensity distributions. These digital holograms were applied to reconstruct the intensity patterns for 852 nm, which represents a laser beam source. The theoretical and experimental results of the reconstructed patterns obtained using the MRAF algorithm were found to be smoother and better than the patterns obtained using the GS algorithm. Unmodulated light beam (dc term) is removed from the reconstructed patterns attributed to digital kinoform holograms of MRAF algorithm as an alternative to the theoretical and experimental results without using any additional optic equipment at the light path. Moreover, this paper discussed the full reference objective quality estimations, such as mean square error (MSE), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), structural content (SC), normalized absolute error (NAE), normalized cross correlation (NK), and homogeneity of pixels, through the contrast (Cont) and inverse difference moment (IDM) for numerical and experimental results. According to the two desired intensity distributions processed theoretically and experimentally, the results of MRAF algorithm were found to be in the highly accurate recovered phase, the quality of image was enhanced, and the dc term was decreased. Image quality estimation of full reference objective relay on the feedback algorithms experimental attestation has not been implemented yet.Article Beam Moments of Higher-Order Annular Gaussian Beams in Tissue Turbulence(Optica Publishing Group, 2025) Arpali, Serap Altay; Arpali, Caglar; Baykal, YahyaBeam moments of the laser beam at the receiver plane were analyzed using our previously developed formula for the average light intensity of a higher-order annular Gaussian (HOAG) beam in the presence of biological tissue turbulence. HOAG beam moments are examined for the entities of power-in-the-bucket (PIB) and kurtosis across various tissue types such as the upper dermis (human), liver parenchyma (mouse), intestinal epithelium (mouse), and deep dermis (mouse). Moreover, beam moments are explored considering factors like the strength coefficient of the refractive-index fluctuations and the propagation distance. The PIB values for all HOAG beam modes are found to decrease exponentially and steadily, behaving similar to Gaussian beams as tissue length increases. As turbulence intensity increases, higher-order HOAG beam modes transfer optical energy to the receiver more efficiently than the lower order modes. Kurtosis analysis shows that at intermediate distances, the beam energy is distributed toward the edges, while at longer distances, the energy concentration is lower at the edges than at the center. This trend is reflected in increasing kurtosis values across all HOAG modes and tissue types. Considering the changes in PIB and kurtosis, higher-order HOAG modes transfer energy more conservatively within the tissue. Furthermore, the tissue type with the best transfer of optical power was observed to be the deep dermis (mouse). (c) 2025 Optica Publishing Group. All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), Artificial Intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved.Article Propagation Characteristics of Higher-Order Annular Gaussian Beams in Oceanic Turbulence(Institute of Physics, 2025) Arpali, S.A.; Arpali, Ç.; Baykal, Y.This study aims to explore the propagation characteristics of higher-order annular Gaussian (HOAG) beams in oceanic turbulence. We provide an analytical derivation of the average intensity at the receiver plane based on excitation from a HOAG source field. Additionally, we conduct a detailed analyses of various beam intensity moments including kurtosis parameter, power-in-the-bucket (PIB) and the beam size variation. As oceanic turbulence strength increases, the HOAG beam gradually transforms into a pure Gaussian beam. As the strength of turbulence increases, PIB values for all modes of HOAG beams gradually decrease in an exponential manner until they stabilize, exhibiting behavior similar to that of Gaussian beams. It is also observed that modes of HOAG beams having larger mode numbers carry less energy to the receiver compared to lower-order modes as turbulence strength increases. Analyses of the kurtosis parameter for HOAG beams indicate that during propagation over intermediate distances, there is a tendency for more beam energy to be distributed toward the wings rather than to the center. In contrast, at longer distances, the beam redistributes its energy, resulting in a lower energy concentration in the wings compared to the center. This research can enhance our understanding of the effects of higher-order laser beams, thereby potentially facilitating longer communication distances in underwater wireless optical communication technologies. © 2025 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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