Optical Solitons for Triki-Biswas Equation by Two Analytic Approaches

Abstract

The present study is devoted to using two analytic approaches to study the Triki-Biswas equation (TBE). The TBE model plays a vital role in propagation of short pulses of width around regions of sub-10 fs in optical. The analytic approaches used are the sine-Gordon expansion (SGEM) and the Riccatti Bernoulli sub-ODE (RBSO) methods. Chirped kink-type, bright envelope and singular solitons are formally derived.