Özel ve resmi lise öğretmenlerinin Örgütsel yabancılaşma düzeyleri
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2011
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Örgütsel yabancılaşma kavramı; örgüt bireyinin yetkisi, mesleki gelişim ve değişime bakış açısı, üstleri tarafından tanınma ve kabul görme beklentisi gibi konularda yaşadığı doyumsuzluk hali olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu çalışmada "Ankara İli merkez ilçe sınırları içerisinde yer alan liselerde görev yapan öğretmenlerin örgütsel yabancılaşma düzeyleri nedir?" sorusu temele alınmıştır ve bulguların elde edilmesinde "Lise Öğretmenlerinin Örgütsel Yabancılaşma Düzeyi Ölçeği" kullanılmıştır. Ankara İli merkez ilçe sınırları içerisindeki resmi ve özel liselerde görev yapan öğretmenler araştırmanın evrenini oluşturmaktadır. Uygulama sonunda toplam 362 öğretmene ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonunda, öğretmenlerin "nadiren" yabancılaşma yaşadıkları, resmi ve özel lise öğretmenlerinin yabancılaşma düzeyleri arasında "anlamsızlık" ve "yalıtılmışlık" boyutlarında fark olmadığı, ancak "güçsüzlük", "kuralsızlık" ve "kendine yabancılaşma" boyutlarında fark olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
The concept of organizational alienation reflects a feeling of disappointment with career expectations and professional development as well as the disappointment over the inability to fullfill professional norms (Aiken & Hage,1966). The aims and objectives of this study were to investigate the organizational alienation perception levels of public and private high school teachers in the central districts of Ankara, Turkey. It also aimed to determine the differences between teachers' perceptions of alienation levels in terms of some independent variables. The survey instrument factors were determined by Seeman (1959) as (1) powerlessness, (2) meaninglessness, (3) normlessness, (4) social-isolation and (5) self isolation. The participants of the study (362) were administered " The Scale of Organizational Alienation", developed by the researcher on the basis of the scales and researches obtained from the relevant literature. As a result of the study, teachers' perceptions of organizational alienation were determined at a moderate level (2.04). Finally, the highest percentages of organizational alieantion factors were identified as; "normlessness and powerlessness" whereas the lowest mean scores of organizational alienation were determined as "meaninglessness and social isolation".
The concept of organizational alienation reflects a feeling of disappointment with career expectations and professional development as well as the disappointment over the inability to fullfill professional norms (Aiken & Hage,1966). The aims and objectives of this study were to investigate the organizational alienation perception levels of public and private high school teachers in the central districts of Ankara, Turkey. It also aimed to determine the differences between teachers' perceptions of alienation levels in terms of some independent variables. The survey instrument factors were determined by Seeman (1959) as (1) powerlessness, (2) meaninglessness, (3) normlessness, (4) social-isolation and (5) self isolation. The participants of the study (362) were administered " The Scale of Organizational Alienation", developed by the researcher on the basis of the scales and researches obtained from the relevant literature. As a result of the study, teachers' perceptions of organizational alienation were determined at a moderate level (2.04). Finally, the highest percentages of organizational alieantion factors were identified as; "normlessness and powerlessness" whereas the lowest mean scores of organizational alienation were determined as "meaninglessness and social isolation".
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Eryılmaz, Arzu; Burgaz, Berrin, "Özel ve resmi lise öğretmenlerinin Örgütsel yabancılaşma düzeyleri", Eğitim ve Bilim, Vol. 36, No. 161, pp. 271-286, (2011).
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Eğitim ve Bilim
Volume
36
Issue
161
Start Page
271
End Page
286