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Intensity Fluctuations of Higher-Order Laser Modes in Jet Engine Exhaust Turbulence

dc.contributor.author Baykal, Yahya Kemal
dc.date.accessioned 2025-09-05T15:56:39Z
dc.date.available 2025-09-05T15:56:39Z
dc.date.issued 2025
dc.description.abstract Intensity fluctuations quantified by the scintillation index are evaluated in jet engine exhaust turbulence when higher-order laser modes are used in optical wireless communication links. The jet engine exhaust turbulence power spectrum, modified by low-pass and high-pass filters, is employed. Intensity fluctuations are evaluated against the link length, structure constant, wave number (inverse of wavelength) (i.e., against turbulence strength), source size, and jet engine exhaust turbulence parameters. It is found that higher-order laser modes are better at mitigating the scintillations. Jet engine exhaust turbulence parameters are found to affect scintillations substantially. (c) 2025 Optica Publishing Group. All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), Artificial Intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved. en_US
dc.description.abstract Intensity fluctuations quantified by the scintillation index are evaluated in jet engine exhaust turbulence when higher-order laser modes are used in optical wireless communication links. The jet engine exhaust turbulence power spectrum, modified by low-pass and high-pass filters, is employed. Intensity fluctuations are evaluated against the link length, structure constant, wave number (inverse of wavelength) (i.e., against turbulence strength), source size, and jet engine exhaust turbulence parameters. It is found that higher-order laser modes are better at mitigating the scintillations. Jet engine exhaust turbulence parameters are found to affect scintillations substantially. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1364/JOSAA.569233
dc.identifier.issn 1520-8532
dc.identifier.issn 1084-7529
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-105014602040
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.569233
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.language.iso en
dc.publisher Optica Publishing Group en_US
dc.publisher Optica Publishing Group (formerly OSA)
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of the Optical Society of America A-Optics Image Science and Vision en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of the Optical Society of America A-Optics Image Science and Vision
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subject Data Mining
dc.subject Exhaust Systems (Engine)
dc.subject Fighter Aircraft
dc.subject High Pass Filters
dc.subject Jet Engines
dc.subject Laser Modes
dc.subject Low Pass Filters
dc.subject Optical Communication
dc.subject Optical Links
dc.subject Scintillation
dc.subject High-Order
dc.subject Higher-Order
dc.subject Intensity Fluctuations
dc.subject Jet Engine Exhaust
dc.subject Low-Pass And High-Pass Filters
dc.subject Optical-Wireless Communications
dc.subject Scintillation Index
dc.subject Turbulence Parameters
dc.subject Turbulence Power Spectra
dc.subject Wireless Communication Links
dc.subject Turbulence
dc.subject Adult
dc.subject Article
dc.subject Filter
dc.subject Jet Engine
dc.subject Laser
dc.subject Scintillation
dc.subject Wireless Communication
dc.title Intensity Fluctuations of Higher-Order Laser Modes in Jet Engine Exhaust Turbulence en_US
dc.title Intensity Fluctuations of Higher-Order Laser Modes in Jet Engine Exhaust Turbulence
dc.type Article en_US
dc.type Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.institutional Baykal, Yahya Kemal
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gdc.coar.access metadata only access
gdc.coar.type text::journal::journal article
gdc.collaboration.industrial false
gdc.description.department Çankaya University en_US
gdc.description.department Çankaya University
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Baykal, Yahya] Cankaya Univ, Dept Elect Elect Engn, Yukariyurtcu Mah Mimar Sinan Cad 4, TR-06815 Ankara, Turkiye en_US
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Baykal] Yahya Kemal, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Çankaya Üniversitesi, Ankara, Turkey
gdc.description.endpage 1321 en_US
gdc.description.endpage 1321
gdc.description.issue 9 en_US
gdc.description.issue 9
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
gdc.description.scopusquality Q3
gdc.description.startpage 1316 en_US
gdc.description.startpage 1316
gdc.description.volume 42 en_US
gdc.description.volume 42
gdc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
gdc.description.wosquality Q3
gdc.identifier.openalex W4412978218
gdc.identifier.pmid 40981815
gdc.identifier.wos WOS:001554038600001
gdc.index.type WoS
gdc.index.type Scopus
gdc.index.type PubMed
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gdc.openalex.collaboration National
gdc.openalex.fwci 3.6913
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gdc.opencitations.count 0
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gdc.virtual.author Baykal, Yahya Kemal
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