Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü

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Clean Energy Generation in Residential Green Buildings
(inst Engineering Tech-iet, 2019) Aylı, Ülkü Ece; Yapici, Ekin Ozgirgin; Ayli, Ece; Makine Mühendisliği
Due to the recent investigations, buildings consume a considerable amount of the electricity, drinking water, global final energy use and as a result are responsible for one third of the global carbon emissions. Therefore, building sector has a key role to reach global energy targets. In this sight, this study draws attention to the sustainable energy performances of green buildings (GBs) and aims towards the GBs concept which includes renewable sources in the construction and lifetime utilization. The remainder of the chapter is subjected as follows: Section 2.1 gives a brief information about residential GBs, and in Section 2.2, certification systems for sustainability ratings of residential GBs are given. This is followed by case studies related to the certification systems in Section 2.3 part. In Section 2.4, GBs incentives are summarized. Section 2.5 provides information about energy demand modelling for residential GBs, and in Section 2.6, clean energy generation systems in residential GBs are described in detail. Finally, outlook for the works that is performed up to now and the outlook for the future is given.
Comparison of Different Turbulent Models in Turbulent-Forced Convective Flow and Heat Transfer Inside Rectangular Cross-Sectioned Duct Heating at the Bottom Wall
(Springer International Publishing, 2014) Onur, N.; Arslan, K.; 53858
In this study, steady-state turbulent-forced flow and heat transfer in a horizontal smooth rectangular cross-sectioned duct was numerically investigated. The study was carried out in the turbulent flow region where Reynolds number ranges from 1 × 104 to 5 × 104. The flow was developing both hydrodynamically and thermally. The bottom surface of the duct was assumed to be under constant surface temperature. A commercial CFD program Ansys Fluent 12.1 with different turbulent models was used to carry out the numerical study. Different turbulence models (k–ε Standard, k–ε Realizable, k–ε RNG, k–ω Standard and k–ω SST) were used. Based on the present numerical solutions, new engineering correlations were presented for the heat transfer and friction coefficients. The numerical results for different turbulence models were compared with each other and the experimental data available in the literature. It was observed that k–ε turbulence models represented the turbulent flow condition very well for the present study. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014.
Citation - Scopus: 3
Electrochemical Discharge Machining: Trends and Development
(Elsevier, 2021) Akar, S.; Perveen, A.; 315516
The fabrication of microscale products revolutionizes the way manufacturing industries work today and has become the demand of current era due to their applications in various fields like microfluidics, biomedical testing systems, and microelectromechanical systems. Current research interest of manufacturing industries has shifted toward micromanufacturing process development. Electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) is one of such recently developed process well known for its capability to machine both conductive as well as nonconductive materials. This process evolved from combination of electrodischarge machining and electrochemical machining. This hybrid machining process becomes an attractive technology due to its process simplicity and application in fabrication of microscale features and three-dimensional structures. This chapter will be focusing on the state-of-the-art review of the ECDM processes and its recent development. Various form of this process such as ECDM turning, ECMD-milling, and ECDM grinding will be presented in this chapter. Based on the research found in the literature, limitation associated with ECDM process will be demonstrated, and future research trend for overcoming these drawbacks will be narrated. © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Citation - Scopus: 1
Finite Element Modeling of Mechanical Micromachining
(CRC Press, 2017) Demiral, M.; Oliaei, S.N.B.
The knowledge about all these phenomena is necessary to fabricate microparts, satisfying required dimensional and geometrical tolerances and surface quality requirements. Therefore, developing predictive techniques to improve the quality of microparts has emerged as an important research area. Several approaches have been used to predict outputs of microcutting operations including analytical modeling, numerical techniques, molecular dynamics simulation, and experimental studies. As experimental studies are costly and time consuming and as they are only valid for the conditions and range of machining parameters used in the experiments, numerical methods are used as an alternative method to predict machining process outputs. © 2018 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Citation - Scopus: 4
Microchannels for Microfluidic Systems
(Elsevier, 2020) Nasseri, B.; Akar, S.; Naseri, E.; 315516
Microfluidic systems (which are also known as microchannel devices) are an important and versatile practical apparatus applicable in different areas of science and technology. The appropriate design of microfluidic system demands the accurate calculation of the parameters of the microfluidic device. The channels used in microfluidic systems are critical compartments of the device, which affect the efficiency of the system. The purpose of this chapter is to survey the microchannels and their characteristics in microfluidic systems. After a detailed discussion of microchannels, their applications for non-living phantoms for cardiovascular, neuroscience and respiratory studies will be discussed. In the biomedical applications of microchannels the areas such as cell studies e.g. cytoskeleton behavior, cell-to-cell interaction detecting of cell derived moieties are important. Also cellular level tissue engineering, such as cell vaso-occlusion in tissue biomimicking is described. © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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