Akan, Aslı
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Er Akan, A.
Er Akan, Aslı
Akan, Aslı Er
Akan, Asli Er
Er Akan, Aslı
Er Akan, Aslı
Akan, Aslı Er
Akan, Asli Er
Er Akan, Aslı
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aslierakan@cankaya.edu.tr
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Mimarlık
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Master Thesis The Effect of Managers Leadership Styles on the Formation of an Occupational Safety Culture: an Application on Occupational Safety Leadership(2024) Dündar, Yasin; Akan, Aslı ErHer alanda önemli bir yeri olan liderlik konusunun İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği gibi çok boyutlu ve multidisipliner bir alandan ayrı düşünülmesine imkân yoktur. Yapılan araştırmalar, fiziki koşulların iyileştirilmesi ve koruyucu ekipmanların geliştirilmesi hususunda alınan önlemlerin tek başına yeterli olmadığını bunun yerine 'güvenlik kültürü' ve 'güvenlik liderliği' kavramlarına daha çok odaklanılması gerektiğini göstermektedir. Bu araştırmada, Ankara ilinde bulunan bir fabrikada 393 çalışana, iş güvenliği farkındalıklarını ve yöneticilerinin iş güvenliği liderliğini değerlendirebilecekleri ölçekleri içeren bir anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Çalışma ile güvenlik kültürünün oluşmasında ve çalışanların iş güvenliği uygulamalarını benimsemesinde yöneticilerin liderlik özellikleri ve davranışlarının önemli etkisinin olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Ayrıca literatürde yeni sayılan 'Güvenlik Liderliği' ve 'Güvenlik Odaklı Liderlik' kavramlarının anlaşılması sağlanarak yönetici pozisyonundaki kişilerin iş güvenliği odaklarını ve liderlik özelliklerini geliştirmeye yönelik öneriler oluşturulması hedeflenmiştir.Article An innovative safety education method for architectural faculties to promote a culture of prevention in line with a “Vision Zero approach”(2022) Akan, Aslı Er; Yeşilbağ, Damla; Alevsaçanlar, Yeliz; Karaman, Gülşah D.Occupational safety and health (OHS) education in universities has an important role in developing and improving safety cultures in the workplace. Safety education is essential for improving necessary OSH skills, culture and knowledge, so do architects, urban planners, interior architects whose duties are regarded as the design, planning and execution of construction projects in high-risk sectors. As a consequence, there has been increasing recognition that safety education courses in the architecture faculties should have participative learning methods and resources. In order to increase preparedness for any potential future health crises parallel to the “Vision Zero” approach in work-related deaths, a new EU Strategic Framework was announced by the European Commission. The course described and proposed here aimed to raise awareness about OHS by teaching risks related to working environments, basic issues, basic legislation within the scope of OHS. It also aimed to cover professional liability with respect to OHS, and risks and hazards in the construction sector, as well as helping participants to analyze and evaluate the risks in workplace. This article’s primary objective is to identify an innovative safety education model of the “occupational health and safety course” with a “Vision Zero” approach.Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 8Post-Restoration Seismic Performance Assessment of a Historic Hypostyle Mosque in Anatolia (13th Century Ad)(Elsevier, 2023) Cosgun, Turgay; Akan, Asli Er; Uzdil, Oguz; Er, Arzu; Ormecioglu, Hilal Tugba; Sayin, Baris; 154406Assessment of structural performance under seismic effects is a very important step for restoration process of historic buildings that represent construction techniques and material characteristics of their era. This process consists of three stages namely, on-site examinations, restoration practices, and seismic analysis, and therefore, requires a multidisciplinary approach. Hypostyle structures are mostly timber-framed buildings with masonry walls on two or three facades. This construction method is a combination of Asia (wooden pillar) and Byzantine (masonry walls) techniques. The primary load-bearing system in these buildings is composed of multiple rows of wooden pillars. This paper presents post-restoration seismic assessment of a historic wooden hypostyle mosque complex constructed in 1273. This mosque complex is an important structure representing wooden hypostyle architecture in the Anatolia region of Turkey and is composed of three separate structures namely, a main mosque building, a minaret, and a tomb. Linear performance analysis, displacement-controlled nonlinear analysis, and kinematic limit analysis for failure mechanisms were conducted for the structures after the restoration. The linear performance analysis results indicated that the structures meet shear strength requirements for DD3 and DD2 earthquakes with recurrence periods of 72 and 475 years, respectively. Furthermore, according to the linear and non-linear analyses, the complex was found to satisfy performance limits for both ground motion levels in terms of inter-story drifts.Article Artificial intelligence applications in earthquake resistant architectural design: Determination of irregular structural systems with deep learning and ImageAI method(2020) Bingöl, Kaan; Er Akan, Aslı; Ömercioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; Er, Arzu; 154406Although the architectural design process is carried out with the collaboration of experts who are experienced in many different areas from the main preferences to the detailing stage, the major decisions such as plan organization, mass design etc. are taken by the architect. Computer Aided Design (CAD) programs are generally effective after the major decisions of the design are taken. For this reason, it is common for the main decisions, taken during the design process, to be changed during the analysis of the structural system. In order to prevent this, in the early stages of architectural design, earthquake system awareness and structural system design should be included as an design input; as, the failure of the structural system which did not considered well in the architectural design phase leads to unexpected revisions in the implementation project phase and thus leads to serious losses in both time and cost. The aim of this study is to create an Irregularity Control Assistant (IC Assitant) that can provide architects general information about the appropriateness of structural system decisions to earthquake regulations in the early stages of design process by using the deep learning and image processing methods. In this way, correct decisions will be made in the early stages of the design and unexpected revisions that may occur during the implementation project phase will be prevented.Book Part Bir Cengiz Bektaş Yapısı: Olbia Sosyal Özeği(IVPE Yayınevi, 2020) Ömercioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; Er Akan, Aslı; Şanlı, İrem; Şekerci, Yaren; 154406Master Thesis Evalution of Construction Technologies and Architectural Features of Antalya Battery Factory Campus(2024) Ünlü, Nazlı; Akan, Aslı Er1960'lı yıllarda Türkiye'nin çeşitli bölgelerinde Makine Kimya Endüstrisi Kurumu (MKEK) tarafından üretim tesisleri kurulmaya başlanmıştır. Bunlardan biri olan MKE Antalya Pil Fabrikası Yerleşkesi, 1974 yılında Antalya'da kurulmuştur. Cumhuriyet Dönemi'ne ait birçok yapının yıkıldığı ve diğerlerinin de özgün niteliklerini kaybettiği bir dönemde, Antalya Pil Fabrikası Yerleşkesi dikkate değer bir yenilik örneği olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Modern mimarinin kent düzeyinde somutlaştığı bir alan, işçilerin tüm ihtiyaçlarının karşılandığı bir merkezdir. Aynı zamanda yeniden yapılanan üretim ve tüketim ilişkilerine uyum sağlayan bir yerleşim yeri olarak tasarlanan kampüs çağdaş sosyal alanlara da sahiptir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmanın amacı Antalya Pil Fabrikası Yerleşkesi' nin mimari özelliklerini incelemek, döneminin yapım teknolojilerini değerlendirmektir. Araştırma yöntemi olarak vaka çalışması yöntemi kullanılmış olup Devlet Arşivlerinde ve Makine Kimya Endüstrisi Kurumu Arşivinde araştırmalar yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarının günümüzde işlevini sürdürmeyen Antalya Pil Fabrikası Yerleşkesi' nin mimari ve yapısal özelliklerinin literatürde yer almasına katkı sunacağı beklenmektedir.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Tensile Performance of Traditional and Modern Corner Joints in Wooden Structures(Zagreb Univ, Fac Forestry, 2022) Atar, Musa; Gode, Fazli; Kucuktuvek, Mustafa; Akan, Asli Er; Ormecioglu, Hilal Tugba; Keskin, Hakan; 154406Corner joints are critical points of wooden structures not only in furniture construction but also in traditional wooden architecture, especially in constructions without nails. This study was performed to determine the effects of particular factors such as the axis of assembly, types of material, and adhesive on the tensile performance of various modern and traditional types of wooden corner joints. For this purpose, various corner joint specimens were prepared with three different wooden materials: Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris Lipsky) wood, Lombardy poplar (Populus nigra Lipsky) wood, and Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) using two different adhesives: polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) and polyurethane (Desmodur-VTKA) glues; and five different wooden joint types: dowel, tongue-and-groove, half-blind dovetail, screw, and eccentric screw joints. Tensile performance tests, vertical and parallel to the axis of assembly, were carried out according to ASTM D 1037 guidelines. Experiments indicated that, while the tensile performance of MDF specimen connected with a screw and PVAc adhesive was the highest under loading parallel to the axis of assembly (4592 N); it was the lowest under loading parallel to the axis of assembly in MDF specimen connected with tongue-and-groove joint and PVAc adhesive (260 N), respectively. As a result, it may be advantageous to apply screwed joints in corners for high tensile strength in parallel to the axis of the assembly.Article Earthquake Safety of Masonry and Reinforced Concrete Buildings(2021) Er Akan, Aslı; Ünay, Ali İhsan; Örmecioğlu, Hilal Tuğba; Er, Arzu; 154406In this study firstly residential building typologies of some small-scale cities in earthquake prone areas of Turkey are investigated and 4-storey masonry residential buildings is proposed instead of multi-story reinforced concrete apartment blocks for these cities. Here, it is aimed to enliven the use of masonry again in these regions. To achieve this aim it is necessary to verify the fact that it is possible to construct a four-story residential building with masonry bearing walls instead of reinforced concrete beam and column skeleton system keeping the existing plan scheme in other words without changing its architectural characteristics. In order to do this, 3D models are created to compare the behaviours of the masonry building and reinforced concrete building. The behavioural investigation of the two models is performed in the finite element platform with the help of SAP 2000. Finally it is certified that this proposal is successfully efficient.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4Towards an Earthquake-Resistant Architectural Design With the Image Classification Method(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024) Akan, Asli Er; Bingol, Kaan; Ormecioglu, Hilal Tugba; Er, Arzu; Ormecioglu, Tevfik Oguz; 154406Architectural design is an interdisciplinary process which involves multiple stages that are interconnected. In this process, it is common for major decisions to be changed during the final stage, the analysis of the structural system. After making substantial corrections, the architect has to revisit the early stages, the preliminary project. This back-and-forth process can result in significant losses in time and cost. The proposed Irregularity Control Assistant (IC-Assistant) aims to provide architects with feedback on the conformity of structural system decisions to the irregularities defined in the Turkish Building Earthquake Code (TBEC-2018), using image processing methods at the early stages of the design process. The IC-Assistant was preliminarily created to evaluate the torsional irregularity of plan organization using deep learning methods. In this study, the results of the IC-Assistant were verified by structural analysis with the Prota-Structure program. The novelty of this study is the use of the image-classification method in earthquake-resistant architectural design. Up to this point, the method has been mainly used in facial recognition systems. This method minimizes time, human error, and cost losses and includes awareness of load bearing and earthquake resistance as inputs in the early stages of architectural design.Master Thesis Search and Rescue Operations and Occupational Safety in Disaster and Emergency Situations(2024) Çıvkın, Merve Gizem Umay; Akan, Aslı ErAfet ve acil durumlar, toplumların ve organizasyonların karşılaşabileceği beklenmeyen olaylar arasında yer alır. Afet yönetiminin hedefi; afet öncesi, afet anı ve afet sonrası kayıpların en az seviyede olması için gerekli önlem ve tedbirleri almaktır. 1999 Marmara Depremi'nin ardından etki alanı en büyük deprem ise 6 Şubat 2023 saat 04.17 ve 6 Şubat 2023 saat 13.24'te gerçekleşen, Kahramanmaraş Depremleridir. Bu depremler Türkiye tarihinin en yıkıcı depremleri olarak literatürde yerini almıştır. Afet yönetimi, arama kurtarma çalışmaları, bu çalışmalar esnasında iş güvenliği konusunda ülke olarak büyük bir sınav verilmiş olup, afet yönetimi konusunda yeterli ve yetersiz yönler tespit edilmiştir. Arama kurtarma çalışmaları esnasında afetzedeye hızlı ulaşmak kadar önemli olan bir diğer konu ise hem afetzedenin hem de arama kurtarma ekip üyelerinin güvenliğini sağlamaktır. Bu noktada, iş güvenliği ilkelerinin afet anında ve afet sonrasında göz önünde bulundurulması, afet sonrası arama kurtarma çalışmaları aşamasında ve sonrasında oluşabilecek kazaların önlenmesi için gereklidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'nin mevcut afet yönetim sistemini ve deprem sonrası iş güvenliği uygulamalarını değerlendirmek, karşılaşılan sorunları belirlemek ve bu alanda iyileştirme önerileri sunmaktır.
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